See top on Wiktionary
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"expansion": "Swedish topp (“top, peak, summit, tip”)",
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"2": "top"
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"expansion": "Dutch top",
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"2": "toupie"
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"expansion": "French toupie",
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}
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"ref": "2013 March 20, Dewayne Carel, “Cooler Master V8 CPU Cooler”, in (Please provide the book title or journal name), archived from the original on 20 Nov 2018:",
"text": "To mount the V8, I simply placed it on its top, and then prepped the mobo/CPU for installation (applied thermal compound).",
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"translation": "of a page",
"word": "foot"
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"text": "Further weather information can be found at the top of your television screen.",
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"word": "coverlid"
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{
"_dis1": "3 3 3 21 5 3 5 3 2 1 1 1 1 3 3 2 6 4 0 4 1 3 6 1 3 3 5 0 2 4 1",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "kapak",
"sense": "lid, cap, cover",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "капак"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 3 3 21 5 3 5 3 2 1 1 1 1 3 3 2 6 4 0 4 1 3 6 1 3 3 5 0 2 4 1",
"code": "cic",
"lang": "Chickasaw",
"lang_code": "cic",
"sense": "lid, cap, cover",
"word": "pakna'"
},
{
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"word": "deksel"
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{
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"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "lid, cap, cover",
"word": "kansi"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 3 3 21 5 3 5 3 2 1 1 1 1 3 3 2 6 4 0 4 1 3 6 1 3 3 5 0 2 4 1",
"code": "fi",
"english": "bottle top, cork",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "lid, cap, cover",
"translation": "bottle top, cork",
"word": "korkki"
},
{
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"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "lid, cap, cover",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "couvercle"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 3 3 21 5 3 5 3 2 1 1 1 1 3 3 2 6 4 0 4 1 3 6 1 3 3 5 0 2 4 1",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"lang_code": "ka",
"roman": "xupi",
"sense": "lid, cap, cover",
"word": "ხუფი"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 3 3 21 5 3 5 3 2 1 1 1 1 3 3 2 6 4 0 4 1 3 6 1 3 3 5 0 2 4 1",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"lang_code": "ka",
"roman": "tavsaxuri",
"sense": "lid, cap, cover",
"word": "თავსახური"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 3 3 21 5 3 5 3 2 1 1 1 1 3 3 2 6 4 0 4 1 3 6 1 3 3 5 0 2 4 1",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"lang_code": "ka",
"roman": "sacobi",
"sense": "lid, cap, cover",
"word": "საცობი"
},
{
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"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "lid, cap, cover",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Deckel"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 3 3 21 5 3 5 3 2 1 1 1 1 3 3 2 6 4 0 4 1 3 6 1 3 3 5 0 2 4 1",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "lid, cap, cover",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Kappe"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 3 3 21 5 3 5 3 2 1 1 1 1 3 3 2 6 4 0 4 1 3 6 1 3 3 5 0 2 4 1",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"lang_code": "el",
"roman": "kapáki",
"sense": "lid, cap, cover",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "καπάκι"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 3 3 21 5 3 5 3 2 1 1 1 1 3 3 2 6 4 0 4 1 3 6 1 3 3 5 0 2 4 1",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense": "lid, cap, cover",
"word": "fedő"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 3 3 21 5 3 5 3 2 1 1 1 1 3 3 2 6 4 0 4 1 3 6 1 3 3 5 0 2 4 1",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
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"word": "kupak"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 3 3 21 5 3 5 3 2 1 1 1 1 3 3 2 6 4 0 4 1 3 6 1 3 3 5 0 2 4 1",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "lid, cap, cover",
"tags": [
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],
"word": "coperchio"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 3 3 21 5 3 5 3 2 1 1 1 1 3 3 2 6 4 0 4 1 3 6 1 3 3 5 0 2 4 1",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "lid, cap, cover",
"word": "cappuccio"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 3 3 21 5 3 5 3 2 1 1 1 1 3 3 2 6 4 0 4 1 3 6 1 3 3 5 0 2 4 1",
"alt": "ふた",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"roman": "futa",
"sense": "lid, cap, cover",
"word": "蓋"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 3 3 21 5 3 5 3 2 1 1 1 1 3 3 2 6 4 0 4 1 3 6 1 3 3 5 0 2 4 1",
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"lang_code": "km",
"roman": "kumrɔɔp",
"sense": "lid, cap, cover",
"word": "គំរប"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 3 3 21 5 3 5 3 2 1 1 1 1 3 3 2 6 4 0 4 1 3 6 1 3 3 5 0 2 4 1",
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"lang_code": "km",
"roman": "krɔɔp",
"sense": "lid, cap, cover",
"word": "គ្រប"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 3 3 21 5 3 5 3 2 1 1 1 1 3 3 2 6 4 0 4 1 3 6 1 3 3 5 0 2 4 1",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"lang_code": "mk",
"roman": "kápak",
"sense": "lid, cap, cover",
"tags": [
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],
"word": "ка́пак"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 3 3 21 5 3 5 3 2 1 1 1 1 3 3 2 6 4 0 4 1 3 6 1 3 3 5 0 2 4 1",
"code": "ml",
"lang": "Malayalam",
"lang_code": "ml",
"roman": "aṭappŭ",
"sense": "lid, cap, cover",
"word": "അടപ്പ്"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 3 3 21 5 3 5 3 2 1 1 1 1 3 3 2 6 4 0 4 1 3 6 1 3 3 5 0 2 4 1",
"code": "ml",
"lang": "Malayalam",
"lang_code": "ml",
"roman": "mūṭi",
"sense": "lid, cap, cover",
"word": "മൂടി"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 3 3 21 5 3 5 3 2 1 1 1 1 3 3 2 6 4 0 4 1 3 6 1 3 3 5 0 2 4 1",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Māori",
"lang_code": "mi",
"sense": "lid, cap, cover",
"word": "hīpoki"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 3 3 21 5 3 5 3 2 1 1 1 1 3 3 2 6 4 0 4 1 3 6 1 3 3 5 0 2 4 1",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
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],
"word": "kork"
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{
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"word": "deksel"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 3 3 21 5 3 5 3 2 1 1 1 1 3 3 2 6 4 0 4 1 3 6 1 3 3 5 0 2 4 1",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
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{
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{
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},
{
"_dis1": "3 3 3 21 5 3 5 3 2 1 1 1 1 3 3 2 6 4 0 4 1 3 6 1 3 3 5 0 2 4 1",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "lid, cap, cover",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "tampa"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 3 3 21 5 3 5 3 2 1 1 1 1 3 3 2 6 4 0 4 1 3 6 1 3 3 5 0 2 4 1",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"sense": "lid, cap, cover",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "capac"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 3 3 21 5 3 5 3 2 1 1 1 1 3 3 2 6 4 0 4 1 3 6 1 3 3 5 0 2 4 1",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "krýška",
"sense": "lid, cap, cover",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "кры́шка"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 3 3 21 5 3 5 3 2 1 1 1 1 3 3 2 6 4 0 4 1 3 6 1 3 3 5 0 2 4 1",
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"lang_code": "gd",
"sense": "lid, cap, cover",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "mullach"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 3 3 21 5 3 5 3 2 1 1 1 1 3 3 2 6 4 0 4 1 3 6 1 3 3 5 0 2 4 1",
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"lang_code": "gd",
"sense": "lid, cap, cover",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ceann"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 3 3 21 5 3 5 3 2 1 1 1 1 3 3 2 6 4 0 4 1 3 6 1 3 3 5 0 2 4 1",
"code": "scn",
"lang": "Sicilian",
"lang_code": "scn",
"sense": "lid, cap, cover",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cummogghiu"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 3 3 21 5 3 5 3 2 1 1 1 1 3 3 2 6 4 0 4 1 3 6 1 3 3 5 0 2 4 1",
"code": "scn",
"lang": "Sicilian",
"lang_code": "scn",
"sense": "lid, cap, cover",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cuperchiu"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 3 3 21 5 3 5 3 2 1 1 1 1 3 3 2 6 4 0 4 1 3 6 1 3 3 5 0 2 4 1",
"code": "scn",
"lang": "Sicilian",
"lang_code": "scn",
"sense": "lid, cap, cover",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "crupecchiu"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 3 3 21 5 3 5 3 2 1 1 1 1 3 3 2 6 4 0 4 1 3 6 1 3 3 5 0 2 4 1",
"code": "scn",
"lang": "Sicilian",
"lang_code": "scn",
"sense": "lid, cap, cover",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cappucciu"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 3 3 21 5 3 5 3 2 1 1 1 1 3 3 2 6 4 0 4 1 3 6 1 3 3 5 0 2 4 1",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"lang_code": "sk",
"sense": "lid, cap, cover",
"word": "vrchnák"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 3 3 21 5 3 5 3 2 1 1 1 1 3 3 2 6 4 0 4 1 3 6 1 3 3 5 0 2 4 1",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "lid, cap, cover",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "tapa"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 3 3 21 5 3 5 3 2 1 1 1 1 3 3 2 6 4 0 4 1 3 6 1 3 3 5 0 2 4 1",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "lid, cap, cover",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "cubierta"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 3 3 21 5 3 5 3 2 1 1 1 1 3 3 2 6 4 0 4 1 3 6 1 3 3 5 0 2 4 1",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "lid, cap, cover",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "tapadera"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 3 3 21 5 3 5 3 2 1 1 1 1 3 3 2 6 4 0 4 1 3 6 1 3 3 5 0 2 4 1",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "lid, cap, cover",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "lock"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 3 3 21 5 3 5 3 2 1 1 1 1 3 3 2 6 4 0 4 1 3 6 1 3 3 5 0 2 4 1",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "lid, cap, cover",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "kapsyl"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 3 3 21 5 3 5 3 2 1 1 1 1 3 3 2 6 4 0 4 1 3 6 1 3 3 5 0 2 4 1",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "lid, cap, cover",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "propp"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 3 3 21 5 3 5 3 2 1 1 1 1 3 3 2 6 4 0 4 1 3 6 1 3 3 5 0 2 4 1",
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"lang_code": "th",
"roman": "fǎa",
"sense": "lid, cap, cover",
"word": "ฝา"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 3 3 21 5 3 5 3 2 1 1 1 1 3 3 2 6 4 0 4 1 3 6 1 3 3 5 0 2 4 1",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"roman": "krýška",
"sense": "lid, cap, cover",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "кри́шка"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 3 3 21 5 3 5 3 2 1 1 1 1 3 3 2 6 4 0 4 1 3 6 1 3 3 5 0 2 4 1",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"roman": "kórok",
"sense": "lid, cap, cover",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ко́рок"
}
]
},
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "bottom"
},
{
"word": "base"
},
{
"word": "underside"
},
{
"word": "bottom"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 73 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 24 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 3 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Clothing",
"orig": "en:Clothing",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
14,
17
]
],
"text": "I bought this top as it matches my jeans.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
19,
22
]
],
"text": "I like this pyjama top.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The highest or uppermost part of something.",
"A garment worn to cover the torso."
],
"id": "en-top-en-noun-eVxYKqd9",
"links": [
[
"highest",
"highest"
],
[
"uppermost",
"uppermost"
],
[
"part",
"part"
],
[
"garment",
"garment"
],
[
"worn",
"worn"
],
[
"cover",
"cover"
],
[
"torso",
"torso"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "peak"
},
{
"word": "summit"
},
{
"word": "overside"
},
{
"word": "cap"
}
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 2 84 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 1 1 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 1 0",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "garment worn to cover the torso",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "bovenkleding"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 2 84 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 1 1 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 1 0",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "garment worn to cover the torso",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "topje"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 2 84 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 1 1 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 1 0",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"sense": "garment worn to cover the torso",
"word": "brustvestaĵo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 2 84 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 1 1 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 1 0",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "garment worn to cover the torso",
"word": "yläosa"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 2 84 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 1 1 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 1 0",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "garment worn to cover the torso",
"word": "toppi"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 2 84 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 1 1 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 1 0",
"code": "de",
"english": "sleeveless",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "garment worn to cover the torso",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"translation": "sleeveless",
"word": "Oberteil"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 2 84 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 1 1 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 1 0",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"note": "for ladies",
"sense": "garment worn to cover the torso",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Top"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 2 84 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 1 1 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 1 0",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"lang_code": "el",
"roman": "bloúza",
"sense": "garment worn to cover the torso",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "μπλούζα"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 2 84 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 1 1 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 1 0",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"lang_code": "he",
"sense": "garment worn to cover the torso",
"word": "טוֹפּ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 2 84 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 1 1 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 1 0",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense": "garment worn to cover the torso",
"word": "felső"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 2 84 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 1 1 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 1 0",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "garment worn to cover the torso",
"word": "parte superiore"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 2 84 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 1 1 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 1 0",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "garment worn to cover the torso",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "top"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 2 84 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 1 1 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 1 0",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"roman": "toppusu",
"sense": "garment worn to cover the torso",
"word": "トップス"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 2 84 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 1 1 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 1 0",
"alt": "うわぎ",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"roman": "uwagi",
"sense": "garment worn to cover the torso",
"word": "上着"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 2 84 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 1 1 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 1 0",
"code": "ml",
"lang": "Malayalam",
"lang_code": "ml",
"roman": "mēl vastraṁ",
"sense": "garment worn to cover the torso",
"word": "മേൽ വസ്ത്രം"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 2 84 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 1 1 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 1 0",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"sense": "garment worn to cover the torso",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "topp"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 2 84 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 1 1 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 1 0",
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"sense": "garment worn to cover the torso",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "topp"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 2 84 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 1 1 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 1 0",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"roman": "tâp",
"sense": "garment worn to cover the torso",
"word": "تاپ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 2 84 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 1 1 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 1 0",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "garment worn to cover the torso",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "top"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 2 84 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 1 1 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 1 0",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "garment worn to cover the torso",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "top"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 2 84 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 1 1 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 1 0",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "vérxnjaja odéžda",
"sense": "garment worn to cover the torso",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ве́рхняя оде́жда"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 2 84 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 1 1 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 1 0",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "top",
"sense": "garment worn to cover the torso",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "топ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 2 84 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 1 1 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 1 0",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"note": "in some contexts",
"roman": "verx",
"sense": "garment worn to cover the torso",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "верх"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 2 84 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 1 1 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 1 0",
"code": "scn",
"lang": "Sicilian",
"lang_code": "scn",
"sense": "garment worn to cover the torso",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "pezzu di supra"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 2 84 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 1 1 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 1 0",
"code": "scn",
"lang": "Sicilian",
"lang_code": "scn",
"sense": "garment worn to cover the torso",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "top"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 2 84 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 1 1 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 1 0",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "garment worn to cover the torso",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "top"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 2 84 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 1 1 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 1 0",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "garment worn to cover the torso",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "topp"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 2 84 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 1 1 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 1 0",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "garment worn to cover the torso",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "överdel"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 2 84 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 1 1 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 1 0",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"roman": "vérxnij ódjah",
"sense": "garment worn to cover the torso",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ве́рхній о́дяг"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 2 84 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 1 1 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 1 0",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"sense": "garment worn to cover the torso",
"word": "áo"
}
]
},
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "bottom"
},
{
"word": "base"
},
{
"word": "underside"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Ship parts",
"orig": "en:Ship parts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The highest or uppermost part of something.",
"A framework at the top of a ship's mast to which rigging is attached."
],
"id": "en-top-en-noun-l3g7ZIws",
"links": [
[
"highest",
"highest"
],
[
"uppermost",
"uppermost"
],
[
"part",
"part"
],
[
"framework",
"framework"
],
[
"ship",
"ship"
],
[
"mast",
"mast"
],
[
"rigging",
"rigging"
],
[
"attach",
"attach"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "peak"
},
{
"word": "summit"
},
{
"word": "overside"
},
{
"word": "cap"
}
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 85 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 3 5 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 7 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "mars",
"sense": "top of a ship's mast",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "марс"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 85 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 3 5 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 7 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"sense": "top of a ship's mast",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "cofa"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 85 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 3 5 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 7 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"sense": "top of a ship's mast",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "mærs"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 85 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 3 5 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 7 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "top of a ship's mast",
"word": "huippuhela"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 85 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 3 5 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 7 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "top of a ship's mast",
"word": "toppi"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 85 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 3 5 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 7 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "top of a ship's mast",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "hune"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 85 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 3 5 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 7 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "top of a ship's mast",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Topp"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 85 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 3 5 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 7 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "top of a ship's mast",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Mars"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 85 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 3 5 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 7 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"lang_code": "he",
"roman": "dukhanit",
"sense": "top of a ship's mast",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "דוכנית"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 85 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 3 5 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 7 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "top of a ship's mast",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "coffa"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 85 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 3 5 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 7 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "nrf",
"lang": "Norman",
"lang_code": "nrf",
"sense": "top of a ship's mast",
"tags": [
"Jersey",
"feminine"
],
"word": "heuniéthe"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 85 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 3 5 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 7 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"sense": "top of a ship's mast",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "mers"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 85 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 3 5 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 7 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"sense": "top of a ship's mast",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "mers"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 85 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 3 5 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 7 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "top of a ship's mast",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "gávea"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 85 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 3 5 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 7 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "top of a ship's mast",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cesto da gávea"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 85 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 3 5 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 7 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "scn",
"lang": "Sicilian",
"lang_code": "scn",
"sense": "top of a ship's mast",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "coffa"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 85 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 3 5 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 7 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "top of a ship's mast",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "cofa"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 85 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 3 5 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 7 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "top of a ship's mast",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "märs"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 85 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 3 5 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 7 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"lang_code": "ota",
"roman": "çanaklık",
"sense": "top of a ship's mast",
"word": "چناقلق"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 85 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 3 5 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 7 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"roman": "top",
"sense": "top of a ship's mast",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "топ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 85 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 3 5 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 7 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"roman": "mars",
"sense": "top of a ship's mast",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "марс"
}
]
},
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "bottom"
},
{
"word": "base"
},
{
"word": "underside"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Baseball",
"orig": "en:Baseball",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "1 1 5 0 1 1 0 0 1 2 0 0 8 0 3 0 0 0 1 3 3 1 8 1 0 5 1 4 2 1 3 1 5 0 2 4 2 0 0 4 8 0 1 2 0 0 1 1 2 0 0 2 2 1 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Danish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 1 4 0 0 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 5 1 2 1 0 0 1 2 2 1 4 2 0 4 1 3 2 1 3 2 4 1 2 3 2 1 1 4 6 1 1 3 1 1 1 1 3 1 1 2 2 2 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Dutch translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 1 5 0 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 6 1 2 1 1 1 2 2 2 1 5 2 1 4 1 3 2 1 3 1 4 1 2 3 2 1 1 4 7 1 1 3 1 1 1 1 3 1 1 3 2 2 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 1 5 0 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 6 1 2 1 1 1 1 2 2 1 5 2 1 4 1 3 2 1 3 1 5 1 2 3 2 1 1 4 7 1 1 3 1 1 1 1 3 1 1 3 2 2 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with German translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 1 5 0 0 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 6 1 3 1 0 0 1 2 2 1 6 1 0 4 1 3 2 1 3 1 5 1 2 3 2 1 1 3 7 1 1 3 1 1 1 1 3 1 0 3 2 2 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Japanese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 1 5 0 2 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 5 1 2 1 1 1 1 2 2 1 5 1 1 3 2 3 3 1 3 1 4 1 2 5 2 1 1 3 6 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 2 2 2 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Korean translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 1 5 0 0 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 6 1 3 1 0 0 1 2 2 1 5 1 0 4 1 3 2 1 3 1 5 1 2 3 2 1 1 3 7 1 1 3 1 1 1 1 3 1 0 3 2 2 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Russian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The highest or uppermost part of something.",
"The first half of an inning, during which the home team fields and the visiting team bats."
],
"id": "en-top-en-noun-f2WAvLWe",
"links": [
[
"highest",
"highest"
],
[
"uppermost",
"uppermost"
],
[
"part",
"part"
],
[
"baseball",
"baseball"
],
[
"first",
"first"
],
[
"half",
"half"
],
[
"inning",
"inning"
],
[
"home",
"home"
],
[
"team",
"team"
],
[
"field",
"field"
],
[
"visit",
"visit"
],
[
"bat",
"bat"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"The highest or uppermost part of something.",
"(baseball) The first half of an inning, during which the home team fields and the visiting team bats."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "peak"
},
{
"word": "summit"
},
{
"word": "overside"
},
{
"word": "cap"
}
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"ball-games",
"baseball",
"games",
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"sports"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "4 4 4 6 4 4 13 4 4 0 0 2 1 3 3 1 7 1 1 6 3 3 2 1 4 1 4 0 2 3 2",
"code": "akl",
"lang": "Aklanon",
"lang_code": "akl",
"sense": "uppermost part — see also apex",
"word": "ibabaw"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 4 4 6 4 4 13 4 4 0 0 2 1 3 3 1 7 1 1 6 3 3 2 1 4 1 4 0 2 3 2",
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"lang_code": "sq",
"sense": "uppermost part — see also apex",
"word": "kreu maja"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 4 4 6 4 4 13 4 4 0 0 2 1 3 3 1 7 1 1 6 3 3 2 1 4 1 4 0 2 3 2",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"lang_code": "ar",
"roman": "qimma",
"sense": "uppermost part — see also apex",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "قِمَّة"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 4 4 6 4 4 13 4 4 0 0 2 1 3 3 1 7 1 1 6 3 3 2 1 4 1 4 0 2 3 2",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"lang_code": "hy",
"roman": "gagatʻ",
"sense": "uppermost part — see also apex",
"word": "գագաթ"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 4 4 6 4 4 13 4 4 0 0 2 1 3 3 1 7 1 1 6 3 3 2 1 4 1 4 0 2 3 2",
"code": "ban",
"lang": "Balinese",
"lang_code": "ban",
"sense": "uppermost part — see also apex",
"word": "tungtung"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 4 4 6 4 4 13 4 4 0 0 2 1 3 3 1 7 1 1 6 3 3 2 1 4 1 4 0 2 3 2",
"code": "eu",
"lang": "Basque",
"lang_code": "eu",
"sense": "uppermost part — see also apex",
"word": "gain"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 4 4 6 4 4 13 4 4 0 0 2 1 3 3 1 7 1 1 6 3 3 2 1 4 1 4 0 2 3 2",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"lang_code": "be",
"roman": "vjaršýnja",
"sense": "uppermost part — see also apex",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "вяршы́ня"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 4 4 6 4 4 13 4 4 0 0 2 1 3 3 1 7 1 1 6 3 3 2 1 4 1 4 0 2 3 2",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"lang_code": "be",
"roman": "vjerx",
"sense": "uppermost part — see also apex",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "верх"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 4 4 6 4 4 13 4 4 0 0 2 1 3 3 1 7 1 1 6 3 3 2 1 4 1 4 0 2 3 2",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "vrăh",
"sense": "uppermost part — see also apex",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "връх"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 4 4 6 4 4 13 4 4 0 0 2 1 3 3 1 7 1 1 6 3 3 2 1 4 1 4 0 2 3 2",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"sense": "uppermost part — see also apex",
"word": "cim"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 4 4 6 4 4 13 4 4 0 0 2 1 3 3 1 7 1 1 6 3 3 2 1 4 1 4 0 2 3 2",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"sense": "uppermost part — see also apex",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "àpex"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 4 4 6 4 4 13 4 4 0 0 2 1 3 3 1 7 1 1 6 3 3 2 1 4 1 4 0 2 3 2",
"code": "ce",
"lang": "Chechen",
"lang_code": "ce",
"roman": "boḥʳ",
"sense": "uppermost part — see also apex",
"word": "бохь"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 4 4 6 4 4 13 4 4 0 0 2 1 3 3 1 7 1 1 6 3 3 2 1 4 1 4 0 2 3 2",
"code": "cic",
"lang": "Chickasaw",
"lang_code": "cic",
"sense": "uppermost part — see also apex",
"word": "pakna'"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 4 4 6 4 4 13 4 4 0 0 2 1 3 3 1 7 1 1 6 3 3 2 1 4 1 4 0 2 3 2",
"code": "zh",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"lang_code": "zh",
"roman": "dǐng",
"sense": "uppermost part — see also apex",
"word": "頂 /顶"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 4 4 6 4 4 13 4 4 0 0 2 1 3 3 1 7 1 1 6 3 3 2 1 4 1 4 0 2 3 2",
"code": "zdj",
"lang": "Ngazidja Comorian",
"lang_code": "zdj",
"sense": "uppermost part — see also apex",
"tags": [
"class-10",
"class-9"
],
"word": "ntsa"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 4 4 6 4 4 13 4 4 0 0 2 1 3 3 1 7 1 1 6 3 3 2 1 4 1 4 0 2 3 2",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense": "uppermost part — see also apex",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "vršek"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 4 4 6 4 4 13 4 4 0 0 2 1 3 3 1 7 1 1 6 3 3 2 1 4 1 4 0 2 3 2",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "uppermost part — see also apex",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bovenkant"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 4 4 6 4 4 13 4 4 0 0 2 1 3 3 1 7 1 1 6 3 3 2 1 4 1 4 0 2 3 2",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"sense": "uppermost part — see also apex",
"word": "supro"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 4 4 6 4 4 13 4 4 0 0 2 1 3 3 1 7 1 1 6 3 3 2 1 4 1 4 0 2 3 2",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "uppermost part — see also apex",
"word": "huippu"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 4 4 6 4 4 13 4 4 0 0 2 1 3 3 1 7 1 1 6 3 3 2 1 4 1 4 0 2 3 2",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "uppermost part — see also apex",
"word": "latva"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 4 4 6 4 4 13 4 4 0 0 2 1 3 3 1 7 1 1 6 3 3 2 1 4 1 4 0 2 3 2",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "uppermost part — see also apex",
"word": "nuppi"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 4 4 6 4 4 13 4 4 0 0 2 1 3 3 1 7 1 1 6 3 3 2 1 4 1 4 0 2 3 2",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "uppermost part — see also apex",
"word": "pää"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 4 4 6 4 4 13 4 4 0 0 2 1 3 3 1 7 1 1 6 3 3 2 1 4 1 4 0 2 3 2",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "uppermost part — see also apex",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "dessus"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 4 4 6 4 4 13 4 4 0 0 2 1 3 3 1 7 1 1 6 3 3 2 1 4 1 4 0 2 3 2",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "uppermost part — see also apex",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sommet"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 4 4 6 4 4 13 4 4 0 0 2 1 3 3 1 7 1 1 6 3 3 2 1 4 1 4 0 2 3 2",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"sense": "uppermost part — see also apex",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cumio"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 4 4 6 4 4 13 4 4 0 0 2 1 3 3 1 7 1 1 6 3 3 2 1 4 1 4 0 2 3 2",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"lang_code": "ka",
"roman": "mc̣vervali",
"sense": "uppermost part — see also apex",
"word": "მწვერვალი"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 4 4 6 4 4 13 4 4 0 0 2 1 3 3 1 7 1 1 6 3 3 2 1 4 1 4 0 2 3 2",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"lang_code": "ka",
"roman": "ḳenc̣ero",
"sense": "uppermost part — see also apex",
"word": "კენწერო"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 4 4 6 4 4 13 4 4 0 0 2 1 3 3 1 7 1 1 6 3 3 2 1 4 1 4 0 2 3 2",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"lang_code": "ka",
"roman": "c̣veri",
"sense": "uppermost part — see also apex",
"word": "წვერი"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 4 4 6 4 4 13 4 4 0 0 2 1 3 3 1 7 1 1 6 3 3 2 1 4 1 4 0 2 3 2",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"lang_code": "ka",
"roman": "c̣veṭi",
"sense": "uppermost part — see also apex",
"word": "წვეტი"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 4 4 6 4 4 13 4 4 0 0 2 1 3 3 1 7 1 1 6 3 3 2 1 4 1 4 0 2 3 2",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"lang_code": "ka",
"roman": "umaɣlesi c̣erṭili",
"sense": "uppermost part — see also apex",
"word": "უმაღლესი წერტილი"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 4 4 6 4 4 13 4 4 0 0 2 1 3 3 1 7 1 1 6 3 3 2 1 4 1 4 0 2 3 2",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"lang_code": "ka",
"roman": "zeda nac̣ili",
"sense": "uppermost part — see also apex",
"word": "ზედა ნაწილი"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 4 4 6 4 4 13 4 4 0 0 2 1 3 3 1 7 1 1 6 3 3 2 1 4 1 4 0 2 3 2",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "uppermost part — see also apex",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Oberteil"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 4 4 6 4 4 13 4 4 0 0 2 1 3 3 1 7 1 1 6 3 3 2 1 4 1 4 0 2 3 2",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "uppermost part — see also apex",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Spitze"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 4 4 6 4 4 13 4 4 0 0 2 1 3 3 1 7 1 1 6 3 3 2 1 4 1 4 0 2 3 2",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "uppermost part — see also apex",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Gipfel"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 4 4 6 4 4 13 4 4 0 0 2 1 3 3 1 7 1 1 6 3 3 2 1 4 1 4 0 2 3 2",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"lang_code": "el",
"roman": "ákro",
"sense": "uppermost part — see also apex",
"word": "άκρο"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 4 4 6 4 4 13 4 4 0 0 2 1 3 3 1 7 1 1 6 3 3 2 1 4 1 4 0 2 3 2",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"lang_code": "el",
"roman": "kolofónas",
"sense": "uppermost part — see also apex",
"word": "κολοφώνας"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 4 4 6 4 4 13 4 4 0 0 2 1 3 3 1 7 1 1 6 3 3 2 1 4 1 4 0 2 3 2",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"lang_code": "el",
"roman": "koryfí",
"sense": "uppermost part — see also apex",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "κορυφή"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 4 4 6 4 4 13 4 4 0 0 2 1 3 3 1 7 1 1 6 3 3 2 1 4 1 4 0 2 3 2",
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"roman": "ákron",
"sense": "uppermost part — see also apex",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "ἄκρον"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 4 4 6 4 4 13 4 4 0 0 2 1 3 3 1 7 1 1 6 3 3 2 1 4 1 4 0 2 3 2",
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"roman": "kolophṓn",
"sense": "uppermost part — see also apex",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "κολοφών"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 4 4 6 4 4 13 4 4 0 0 2 1 3 3 1 7 1 1 6 3 3 2 1 4 1 4 0 2 3 2",
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"roman": "koruphḗ",
"sense": "uppermost part — see also apex",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "κορυφή"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 4 4 6 4 4 13 4 4 0 0 2 1 3 3 1 7 1 1 6 3 3 2 1 4 1 4 0 2 3 2",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense": "uppermost part — see also apex",
"word": "tető"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 4 4 6 4 4 13 4 4 0 0 2 1 3 3 1 7 1 1 6 3 3 2 1 4 1 4 0 2 3 2",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense": "uppermost part — see also apex",
"word": "felső rész"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 4 4 6 4 4 13 4 4 0 0 2 1 3 3 1 7 1 1 6 3 3 2 1 4 1 4 0 2 3 2",
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"sense": "uppermost part — see also apex",
"word": "atas"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 4 4 6 4 4 13 4 4 0 0 2 1 3 3 1 7 1 1 6 3 3 2 1 4 1 4 0 2 3 2",
"code": "inh",
"lang": "Ingush",
"lang_code": "inh",
"roman": "buḥʳ",
"sense": "uppermost part — see also apex",
"word": "бухь"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 4 4 6 4 4 13 4 4 0 0 2 1 3 3 1 7 1 1 6 3 3 2 1 4 1 4 0 2 3 2",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"sense": "uppermost part — see also apex",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "uachtar"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 4 4 6 4 4 13 4 4 0 0 2 1 3 3 1 7 1 1 6 3 3 2 1 4 1 4 0 2 3 2",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "uppermost part — see also apex",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "cima"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 4 4 6 4 4 13 4 4 0 0 2 1 3 3 1 7 1 1 6 3 3 2 1 4 1 4 0 2 3 2",
"alt": "いただき",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"roman": "itadaki",
"sense": "uppermost part — see also apex",
"word": "頂"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 4 4 6 4 4 13 4 4 0 0 2 1 3 3 1 7 1 1 6 3 3 2 1 4 1 4 0 2 3 2",
"alt": "ちょうじょう",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"roman": "chōjō",
"sense": "uppermost part — see also apex",
"word": "頂上"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 4 4 6 4 4 13 4 4 0 0 2 1 3 3 1 7 1 1 6 3 3 2 1 4 1 4 0 2 3 2",
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"lang_code": "km",
"roman": "kɑmpuul",
"sense": "uppermost part — see also apex",
"word": "កំពូល"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 4 4 6 4 4 13 4 4 0 0 2 1 3 3 1 7 1 1 6 3 3 2 1 4 1 4 0 2 3 2",
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"lang_code": "km",
"roman": "cɑɑm",
"sense": "uppermost part — see also apex",
"word": "ចម"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 4 4 6 4 4 13 4 4 0 0 2 1 3 3 1 7 1 1 6 3 3 2 1 4 1 4 0 2 3 2",
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"lang_code": "km",
"roman": "se’kʰaa",
"sense": "uppermost part — see also apex",
"word": "សិខា"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 4 4 6 4 4 13 4 4 0 0 2 1 3 3 1 7 1 1 6 3 3 2 1 4 1 4 0 2 3 2",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"roman": "kkokdaegi",
"sense": "uppermost part — see also apex",
"word": "꼭대기"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 4 4 6 4 4 13 4 4 0 0 2 1 3 3 1 7 1 1 6 3 3 2 1 4 1 4 0 2 3 2",
"code": "kmr",
"lang": "Northern Kurdish",
"lang_code": "kmr",
"sense": "uppermost part — see also apex",
"word": "jor"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 4 4 6 4 4 13 4 4 0 0 2 1 3 3 1 7 1 1 6 3 3 2 1 4 1 4 0 2 3 2",
"code": "ltg",
"lang": "Latgalian",
"lang_code": "ltg",
"sense": "uppermost part — see also apex",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "viersyune"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 4 4 6 4 4 13 4 4 0 0 2 1 3 3 1 7 1 1 6 3 3 2 1 4 1 4 0 2 3 2",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"sense": "uppermost part — see also apex",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "summum"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 4 4 6 4 4 13 4 4 0 0 2 1 3 3 1 7 1 1 6 3 3 2 1 4 1 4 0 2 3 2",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"sense": "uppermost part — see also apex",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "cacumen"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 4 4 6 4 4 13 4 4 0 0 2 1 3 3 1 7 1 1 6 3 3 2 1 4 1 4 0 2 3 2",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"sense": "uppermost part — see also apex",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "apex"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 4 4 6 4 4 13 4 4 0 0 2 1 3 3 1 7 1 1 6 3 3 2 1 4 1 4 0 2 3 2",
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"lang_code": "lv",
"sense": "uppermost part — see also apex",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "galotne"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 4 4 6 4 4 13 4 4 0 0 2 1 3 3 1 7 1 1 6 3 3 2 1 4 1 4 0 2 3 2",
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"lang_code": "lv",
"sense": "uppermost part — see also apex",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "virsotne"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 4 4 6 4 4 13 4 4 0 0 2 1 3 3 1 7 1 1 6 3 3 2 1 4 1 4 0 2 3 2",
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"lang_code": "lv",
"sense": "uppermost part — see also apex",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "augša"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 4 4 6 4 4 13 4 4 0 0 2 1 3 3 1 7 1 1 6 3 3 2 1 4 1 4 0 2 3 2",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"lang_code": "mk",
"roman": "vrv",
"sense": "uppermost part — see also apex",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "врв"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 4 4 6 4 4 13 4 4 0 0 2 1 3 3 1 7 1 1 6 3 3 2 1 4 1 4 0 2 3 2",
"code": "ml",
"lang": "Malayalam",
"lang_code": "ml",
"roman": "mukaḷ bhāgaṁ",
"sense": "uppermost part — see also apex",
"word": "മുകൾ ഭാഗം"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 4 4 6 4 4 13 4 4 0 0 2 1 3 3 1 7 1 1 6 3 3 2 1 4 1 4 0 2 3 2",
"code": "mnc",
"lang": "Manchu",
"lang_code": "mnc",
"roman": "ninggu",
"sense": "uppermost part — see also apex",
"word": "ᠨᡳᠩᡤᡠ"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 4 4 6 4 4 13 4 4 0 0 2 1 3 3 1 7 1 1 6 3 3 2 1 4 1 4 0 2 3 2",
"code": "mnc",
"lang": "Manchu",
"lang_code": "mnc",
"roman": "foron",
"sense": "uppermost part — see also apex",
"word": "ᡶᠣᡵᠣᠨ"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 4 4 6 4 4 13 4 4 0 0 2 1 3 3 1 7 1 1 6 3 3 2 1 4 1 4 0 2 3 2",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Māori",
"lang_code": "mi",
"sense": "uppermost part — see also apex",
"word": "tihi"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 4 4 6 4 4 13 4 4 0 0 2 1 3 3 1 7 1 1 6 3 3 2 1 4 1 4 0 2 3 2",
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"lang_code": "mn",
"roman": "orgil",
"sense": "uppermost part — see also apex",
"word": "оргил"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 4 4 6 4 4 13 4 4 0 0 2 1 3 3 1 7 1 1 6 3 3 2 1 4 1 4 0 2 3 2",
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"lang_code": "mn",
"roman": "oroj",
"sense": "uppermost part — see also apex",
"word": "орой"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 4 4 6 4 4 13 4 4 0 0 2 1 3 3 1 7 1 1 6 3 3 2 1 4 1 4 0 2 3 2",
"code": "nci",
"lang": "Classical Nahuatl",
"lang_code": "nci",
"sense": "uppermost part — see also apex",
"word": "cuāitl"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 4 4 6 4 4 13 4 4 0 0 2 1 3 3 1 7 1 1 6 3 3 2 1 4 1 4 0 2 3 2",
"code": "gld",
"lang": "Nanai",
"lang_code": "gld",
"roman": "poron",
"sense": "uppermost part — see also apex",
"word": "порон"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 4 4 6 4 4 13 4 4 0 0 2 1 3 3 1 7 1 1 6 3 3 2 1 4 1 4 0 2 3 2",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"sense": "uppermost part — see also apex",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "topp"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 4 4 6 4 4 13 4 4 0 0 2 1 3 3 1 7 1 1 6 3 3 2 1 4 1 4 0 2 3 2",
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"sense": "uppermost part — see also apex",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "topp"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 4 4 6 4 4 13 4 4 0 0 2 1 3 3 1 7 1 1 6 3 3 2 1 4 1 4 0 2 3 2",
"code": "cu",
"lang": "Church Slavic",
"lang_code": "cu",
"roman": "vrĭxŭ",
"sense": "uppermost part — see also apex",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "врьхъ"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 4 4 6 4 4 13 4 4 0 0 2 1 3 3 1 7 1 1 6 3 3 2 1 4 1 4 0 2 3 2",
"code": "orv",
"lang": "Old East Slavic",
"lang_code": "orv",
"roman": "vrĭxŭ",
"sense": "uppermost part — see also apex",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "врьхъ"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 4 4 6 4 4 13 4 4 0 0 2 1 3 3 1 7 1 1 6 3 3 2 1 4 1 4 0 2 3 2",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"roman": "bâlâ",
"sense": "uppermost part — see also apex",
"word": "بالا"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 4 4 6 4 4 13 4 4 0 0 2 1 3 3 1 7 1 1 6 3 3 2 1 4 1 4 0 2 3 2",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "uppermost part — see also apex",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "wierzch"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 4 4 6 4 4 13 4 4 0 0 2 1 3 3 1 7 1 1 6 3 3 2 1 4 1 4 0 2 3 2",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "uppermost part — see also apex",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "wierzchołek"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 4 4 6 4 4 13 4 4 0 0 2 1 3 3 1 7 1 1 6 3 3 2 1 4 1 4 0 2 3 2",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "uppermost part — see also apex",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "góra"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 4 4 6 4 4 13 4 4 0 0 2 1 3 3 1 7 1 1 6 3 3 2 1 4 1 4 0 2 3 2",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "uppermost part — see also apex",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "cima"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 4 4 6 4 4 13 4 4 0 0 2 1 3 3 1 7 1 1 6 3 3 2 1 4 1 4 0 2 3 2",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "uppermost part — see also apex",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "topo"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 4 4 6 4 4 13 4 4 0 0 2 1 3 3 1 7 1 1 6 3 3 2 1 4 1 4 0 2 3 2",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "uppermost part — see also apex",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "sumidade"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 4 4 6 4 4 13 4 4 0 0 2 1 3 3 1 7 1 1 6 3 3 2 1 4 1 4 0 2 3 2",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "uppermost part — see also apex",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cimo"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 4 4 6 4 4 13 4 4 0 0 2 1 3 3 1 7 1 1 6 3 3 2 1 4 1 4 0 2 3 2",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "uppermost part — see also apex",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cume"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 4 4 6 4 4 13 4 4 0 0 2 1 3 3 1 7 1 1 6 3 3 2 1 4 1 4 0 2 3 2",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"sense": "uppermost part — see also apex",
"word": "culme"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 4 4 6 4 4 13 4 4 0 0 2 1 3 3 1 7 1 1 6 3 3 2 1 4 1 4 0 2 3 2",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"sense": "uppermost part — see also apex",
"word": "vârf"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 4 4 6 4 4 13 4 4 0 0 2 1 3 3 1 7 1 1 6 3 3 2 1 4 1 4 0 2 3 2",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "veršína",
"sense": "uppermost part — see also apex",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "верши́на"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 4 4 6 4 4 13 4 4 0 0 2 1 3 3 1 7 1 1 6 3 3 2 1 4 1 4 0 2 3 2",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "verx",
"sense": "uppermost part — see also apex",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "верх"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 4 4 6 4 4 13 4 4 0 0 2 1 3 3 1 7 1 1 6 3 3 2 1 4 1 4 0 2 3 2",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "verxúška",
"sense": "uppermost part — see also apex",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "верху́шка"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 4 4 6 4 4 13 4 4 0 0 2 1 3 3 1 7 1 1 6 3 3 2 1 4 1 4 0 2 3 2",
"code": "sa",
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"lang_code": "sa",
"roman": "śíras",
"sense": "uppermost part — see also apex",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "शिरस्"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 4 4 6 4 4 13 4 4 0 0 2 1 3 3 1 7 1 1 6 3 3 2 1 4 1 4 0 2 3 2",
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"lang_code": "gd",
"sense": "uppermost part — see also apex",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "mullach"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 4 4 6 4 4 13 4 4 0 0 2 1 3 3 1 7 1 1 6 3 3 2 1 4 1 4 0 2 3 2",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"sense": "uppermost part — see also apex",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "врх"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 4 4 6 4 4 13 4 4 0 0 2 1 3 3 1 7 1 1 6 3 3 2 1 4 1 4 0 2 3 2",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"sense": "uppermost part — see also apex",
"tags": [
"Latin",
"masculine"
],
"word": "vrh"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 4 4 6 4 4 13 4 4 0 0 2 1 3 3 1 7 1 1 6 3 3 2 1 4 1 4 0 2 3 2",
"code": "scn",
"lang": "Sicilian",
"lang_code": "scn",
"sense": "uppermost part — see also apex",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "cimala"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 4 4 6 4 4 13 4 4 0 0 2 1 3 3 1 7 1 1 6 3 3 2 1 4 1 4 0 2 3 2",
"code": "scn",
"lang": "Sicilian",
"lang_code": "scn",
"sense": "uppermost part — see also apex",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pizzu"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 4 4 6 4 4 13 4 4 0 0 2 1 3 3 1 7 1 1 6 3 3 2 1 4 1 4 0 2 3 2",
"code": "scn",
"lang": "Sicilian",
"lang_code": "scn",
"sense": "uppermost part — see also apex",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "punta"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 4 4 6 4 4 13 4 4 0 0 2 1 3 3 1 7 1 1 6 3 3 2 1 4 1 4 0 2 3 2",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"lang_code": "sk",
"sense": "uppermost part — see also apex",
"word": "vrch"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 4 4 6 4 4 13 4 4 0 0 2 1 3 3 1 7 1 1 6 3 3 2 1 4 1 4 0 2 3 2",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"lang_code": "sk",
"sense": "uppermost part — see also apex",
"word": "vrchol"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 4 4 6 4 4 13 4 4 0 0 2 1 3 3 1 7 1 1 6 3 3 2 1 4 1 4 0 2 3 2",
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"lang_code": "sl",
"sense": "uppermost part — see also apex",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "vrh"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 4 4 6 4 4 13 4 4 0 0 2 1 3 3 1 7 1 1 6 3 3 2 1 4 1 4 0 2 3 2",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "uppermost part — see also apex",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "cima"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 4 4 6 4 4 13 4 4 0 0 2 1 3 3 1 7 1 1 6 3 3 2 1 4 1 4 0 2 3 2",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "uppermost part — see also apex",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "parte superior"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 4 4 6 4 4 13 4 4 0 0 2 1 3 3 1 7 1 1 6 3 3 2 1 4 1 4 0 2 3 2",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "uppermost part — see also apex",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "parte de más arriba"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 4 4 6 4 4 13 4 4 0 0 2 1 3 3 1 7 1 1 6 3 3 2 1 4 1 4 0 2 3 2",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "uppermost part — see also apex",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "parte de arriba"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 4 4 6 4 4 13 4 4 0 0 2 1 3 3 1 7 1 1 6 3 3 2 1 4 1 4 0 2 3 2",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "uppermost part — see also apex",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "parte de encima"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 4 4 6 4 4 13 4 4 0 0 2 1 3 3 1 7 1 1 6 3 3 2 1 4 1 4 0 2 3 2",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "uppermost part — see also apex",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "topp"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 4 4 6 4 4 13 4 4 0 0 2 1 3 3 1 7 1 1 6 3 3 2 1 4 1 4 0 2 3 2",
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"lang_code": "tl",
"sense": "uppermost part — see also apex",
"word": "ibabaw"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 4 4 6 4 4 13 4 4 0 0 2 1 3 3 1 7 1 1 6 3 3 2 1 4 1 4 0 2 3 2",
"code": "tt",
"lang": "Tatar",
"lang_code": "tt",
"roman": "töpe",
"sense": "uppermost part — see also apex",
"word": "төпе"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 4 4 6 4 4 13 4 4 0 0 2 1 3 3 1 7 1 1 6 3 3 2 1 4 1 4 0 2 3 2",
"code": "tet",
"lang": "Tetum",
"lang_code": "tet",
"sense": "uppermost part — see also apex",
"word": "fohon"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 4 4 6 4 4 13 4 4 0 0 2 1 3 3 1 7 1 1 6 3 3 2 1 4 1 4 0 2 3 2",
"code": "tet",
"lang": "Tetum",
"lang_code": "tet",
"sense": "uppermost part — see also apex",
"word": "leten"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 4 4 6 4 4 13 4 4 0 0 2 1 3 3 1 7 1 1 6 3 3 2 1 4 1 4 0 2 3 2",
"code": "tet",
"lang": "Tetum",
"lang_code": "tet",
"sense": "uppermost part — see also apex",
"word": "tutun"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 4 4 6 4 4 13 4 4 0 0 2 1 3 3 1 7 1 1 6 3 3 2 1 4 1 4 0 2 3 2",
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"lang_code": "th",
"roman": "yɔ̂ɔt",
"sense": "uppermost part — see also apex",
"word": "ยอด"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 4 4 6 4 4 13 4 4 0 0 2 1 3 3 1 7 1 1 6 3 3 2 1 4 1 4 0 2 3 2",
"code": "bo",
"lang": "Tibetan",
"lang_code": "bo",
"roman": "steng",
"sense": "uppermost part — see also apex",
"word": "སྟེང"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 4 4 6 4 4 13 4 4 0 0 2 1 3 3 1 7 1 1 6 3 3 2 1 4 1 4 0 2 3 2",
"code": "txb",
"lang": "Tocharian B",
"lang_code": "txb",
"sense": "uppermost part — see also apex",
"word": "tsankär"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 4 4 6 4 4 13 4 4 0 0 2 1 3 3 1 7 1 1 6 3 3 2 1 4 1 4 0 2 3 2",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"lang_code": "tr",
"sense": "uppermost part — see also apex",
"word": "üst"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 4 4 6 4 4 13 4 4 0 0 2 1 3 3 1 7 1 1 6 3 3 2 1 4 1 4 0 2 3 2",
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"lang_code": "ota",
"roman": "doruk",
"sense": "uppermost part — see also apex",
"word": "طوروق"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 4 4 6 4 4 13 4 4 0 0 2 1 3 3 1 7 1 1 6 3 3 2 1 4 1 4 0 2 3 2",
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"lang_code": "ota",
"roman": "tepe",
"sense": "uppermost part — see also apex",
"word": "تپه"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 4 4 6 4 4 13 4 4 0 0 2 1 3 3 1 7 1 1 6 3 3 2 1 4 1 4 0 2 3 2",
"code": "ota",
"english": "topmost point",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"lang_code": "ota",
"roman": "kımme",
"sense": "uppermost part — see also apex",
"translation": "topmost point",
"word": "قمه"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 4 4 6 4 4 13 4 4 0 0 2 1 3 3 1 7 1 1 6 3 3 2 1 4 1 4 0 2 3 2",
"code": "ota",
"english": "topmost surface",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"lang_code": "ota",
"roman": "üst",
"sense": "uppermost part — see also apex",
"translation": "topmost surface",
"word": "اوست"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 4 4 6 4 4 13 4 4 0 0 2 1 3 3 1 7 1 1 6 3 3 2 1 4 1 4 0 2 3 2",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"roman": "veršýna",
"sense": "uppermost part — see also apex",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "верши́на"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 4 4 6 4 4 13 4 4 0 0 2 1 3 3 1 7 1 1 6 3 3 2 1 4 1 4 0 2 3 2",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"roman": "verx",
"sense": "uppermost part — see also apex",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "верх"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 4 4 6 4 4 13 4 4 0 0 2 1 3 3 1 7 1 1 6 3 3 2 1 4 1 4 0 2 3 2",
"code": "vec",
"lang": "Venetan",
"lang_code": "vec",
"sense": "uppermost part — see also apex",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "sima"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 4 4 6 4 4 13 4 4 0 0 2 1 3 3 1 7 1 1 6 3 3 2 1 4 1 4 0 2 3 2",
"code": "vec",
"lang": "Venetan",
"lang_code": "vec",
"sense": "uppermost part — see also apex",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ẑima"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 4 4 6 4 4 13 4 4 0 0 2 1 3 3 1 7 1 1 6 3 3 2 1 4 1 4 0 2 3 2",
"alt": "頂",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"sense": "uppermost part — see also apex",
"word": "đỉnh"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 4 4 6 4 4 13 4 4 0 0 2 1 3 3 1 7 1 1 6 3 3 2 1 4 1 4 0 2 3 2",
"alt": "頭",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"sense": "uppermost part — see also apex",
"word": "đầu"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 4 4 6 4 4 13 4 4 0 0 2 1 3 3 1 7 1 1 6 3 3 2 1 4 1 4 0 2 3 2",
"code": "wa",
"lang": "Walloon",
"lang_code": "wa",
"sense": "uppermost part — see also apex",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "copete"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 4 4 6 4 4 13 4 4 0 0 2 1 3 3 1 7 1 1 6 3 3 2 1 4 1 4 0 2 3 2",
"code": "wa",
"lang": "Walloon",
"lang_code": "wa",
"sense": "uppermost part — see also apex",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "miercopete"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 4 4 6 4 4 13 4 4 0 0 2 1 3 3 1 7 1 1 6 3 3 2 1 4 1 4 0 2 3 2",
"code": "yi",
"lang": "Yiddish",
"lang_code": "yi",
"roman": "oybn",
"sense": "uppermost part — see also apex",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "אויבן"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 4 4 6 4 4 13 4 4 0 0 2 1 3 3 1 7 1 1 6 3 3 2 1 4 1 4 0 2 3 2",
"code": "zza",
"lang": "Zazaki",
"lang_code": "zza",
"sense": "uppermost part — see also apex",
"word": "cor (diq)"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 1 2 1 1 43 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 3 6 1 1 0 3 3 1 4 4 5 1 2 5 0",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "baseball term",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "première demi-manche"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 1 2 1 1 43 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 3 6 1 1 0 3 3 1 4 4 5 1 2 5 0",
"alt": "おもて",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"roman": "omote",
"sense": "baseball term",
"word": "表"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 1 2 1 1 43 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 3 6 1 1 0 3 3 1 4 4 5 1 2 5 0",
"alt": "初",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"roman": "cho",
"sense": "baseball term",
"word": "초"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 1 2 1 1 43 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 3 6 1 1 0 3 3 1 4 4 5 1 2 5 0",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "baseball term",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "alta"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 1 2 1 1 43 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 3 6 1 1 0 3 3 1 4 4 5 1 2 5 0",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "baseball term",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "parte alta"
}
]
},
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "bottom"
},
{
"word": "base"
},
{
"word": "underside"
}
],
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
52,
55
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],
"ref": "1590, Edmund Spenser, “Book I, Canto VII”, in The Faerie Queene. […], London: […] [John Wolfe] for William Ponsonbie, →OCLC, stanza 39:",
"text": "Like glauncing light of Phoebus brightest ray;\nFrom top to toe no place appeared bare",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
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"ref": "c. 1603–1606, William Shakespeare, “The Tragedie of King Lear”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act IV, scene ii]:",
"text": "All the stored vengeances of Heaven fall / On her ungrateful top!",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The highest or uppermost part of something.",
"The crown of the head, or the hair upon it; the head."
],
"id": "en-top-en-noun-FEXPpTIB",
"links": [
[
"highest",
"highest"
],
[
"uppermost",
"uppermost"
],
[
"part",
"part"
],
[
"crown",
"crown"
],
[
"head",
"head"
],
[
"hair",
"hair"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"The highest or uppermost part of something.",
"(archaic) The crown of the head, or the hair upon it; the head."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "peak"
},
{
"word": "summit"
},
{
"word": "overside"
},
{
"word": "cap"
}
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
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20,
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],
"text": "The patio is at the top of my garden.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
19,
22
]
],
"text": "The shop is at the top of my street.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The near end of somewhere."
],
"id": "en-top-en-noun-TlVRrdnb",
"links": [
[
"near",
"near"
],
[
"end",
"end"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
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35,
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],
"text": "The boy was amazed at how long the top would spin.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A child's spinning toy; a spinning top."
],
"id": "en-top-en-noun-en:spinningtop",
"links": [
[
"child",
"child"
],
[
"spin",
"spin"
],
[
"toy",
"toy"
],
[
"spinning top",
"spinning top"
]
],
"senseid": [
"en:spinningtop"
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
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10,
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"ref": "1649, J[ohn] Milton, ΕΙΚΟΝΟΚΛΆΣΤΗΣ [Eikonoklástēs] […], London: […] Matthew Simmons, […], →OCLC:",
"text": "to be the top of zealots",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Someone who is eminent.",
"The chief person; the most prominent one."
],
"id": "en-top-en-noun-U4IYbEbD",
"links": [
[
"eminent",
"eminent"
],
[
"chief",
"chief"
],
[
"person",
"person"
],
[
"prominent",
"prominent"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"Someone who is eminent.",
"(archaic) The chief person; the most prominent one."
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
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13,
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],
"text": "to be at the top of one's class, or at the top of the school",
"type": "example"
},
{
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],
"ref": "c. 1606 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Tragedie of Macbeth”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act IV, scene i]:",
"text": "And wears upon his baby brow the round / And top of sovereignty.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
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59,
62
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],
"ref": "2011 September 29, Tom Rostance, “Stoke 2-1 Besiktas”, in BBC Sport:",
"text": "After drawing their first game in Kiev the Potters are now top of Europa League Group E ahead of back-to-back games with Maccabi Tel-Aviv.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
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],
"ref": "2025 March 13, Hilary Whiteman, “US tourist filmed running off with baby wombat flees Australia after visa threat”, in CNN:",
"text": "The criticism came from the very top of Australian politics, with Prime Minister Anthony Albanese suggesting Thursday that Jones should try her luck with another Australian animal that was more likely to put up a fight.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Someone who is eminent.",
"The highest rank; the most honourable position; the utmost attainable place."
],
"id": "en-top-en-noun-vxnQ8wpP",
"links": [
[
"eminent",
"eminent"
],
[
"highest",
"highest"
],
[
"rank",
"rank"
],
[
"honourable",
"honourable"
],
[
"position",
"position"
],
[
"utmost",
"utmost"
],
[
"attainable",
"attainable"
],
[
"place",
"place"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Finance",
"orig": "en:Finance",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
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160,
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],
"ref": "1921, The Market Reporter, volumes 3-4, United States. Bureau of Markets and Crop Estimates, page 22:",
"text": "the daily average price of packer and shipper purchases ranging between $14 and $16. Beginning with the middle of September prices moved sharply upward until a top of $18.25 was reached during the week of Sept. 25. From this high point prices moved downward sharply […]",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A peak price of a security during a trading period, before it begins a downward trend."
],
"id": "en-top-en-noun-BlWT6NsN",
"links": [
[
"finance",
"finance#Noun"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(finance) A peak price of a security during a trading period, before it begins a downward trend."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"business",
"finance"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "BDSM",
"orig": "en:BDSM",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"coordinate_terms": [
{
"word": "bottom"
},
{
"word": "sub"
}
],
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{
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58,
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148,
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],
"ref": "1981 August 15, Nancy Wechsler, “Sadomasochism: Fears, Facts, Fantasies”, in Gay Community News, volume 9, number 5, page 8:",
"text": "As I went on doing s/m more and more, I found the idea of topping real attractive and so I started to do that. At this point in my life I'm playing top almost all the time.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A dominant partner in a sadomasochistic relationship or roleplay."
],
"id": "en-top-en-noun-en:dominantpartner",
"links": [
[
"BDSM",
"BDSM"
],
[
"dominant",
"dominant"
],
[
"partner",
"partner"
],
[
"sadomasochistic",
"sadomasochistic"
],
[
"relationship",
"relationship"
],
[
"roleplay",
"roleplay"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(BDSM) A dominant partner in a sadomasochistic relationship or roleplay."
],
"senseid": [
"en:dominantpartner"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "dom"
},
{
"word": "dominant"
},
{
"word": "domme"
},
{
"word": "dominatrix"
}
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"BDSM",
"lifestyle",
"sexuality"
]
},
{
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{
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"langcode": "en",
"name": "BDSM",
"orig": "en:BDSM",
"parents": [],
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}
],
"coordinate_terms": [
{
"word": "bottom"
},
{
"word": "sub"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A dominant partner in a sadomasochistic relationship or roleplay.",
"A dominant partner in a sexual relationship."
],
"id": "en-top-en-noun-en:dominantpartner1",
"links": [
[
"BDSM",
"BDSM"
],
[
"dominant",
"dominant"
],
[
"partner",
"partner"
],
[
"sadomasochistic",
"sadomasochistic"
],
[
"relationship",
"relationship"
],
[
"roleplay",
"roleplay"
],
[
"dominant",
"dominant"
],
[
"sexual",
"sexual"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(BDSM) A dominant partner in a sadomasochistic relationship or roleplay.",
"(loosely, by extension) A dominant partner in a sexual relationship."
],
"senseid": [
"en:dominantpartner"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "dom"
},
{
"word": "dominant"
},
{
"word": "domme"
},
{
"word": "dominatrix"
}
],
"tags": [
"broadly",
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"BDSM",
"lifestyle",
"sexuality"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"coordinate_terms": [
{
"word": "bottom"
}
],
"examples": [
{
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17,
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],
"text": "I prefer being a top, and my boyfriend prefers being a bottom.",
"type": "example"
},
{
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[
96,
100
]
],
"ref": "2020, Paul Mendez, Rainbow Milk, Dialogue Books (2021), page 336:",
"text": "Jean-Alain is a man of great physical strength, and Jesse is sure he is quite a handful for his tops.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A person who penetrates or has a preference for penetrating during intercourse."
],
"id": "en-top-en-noun-en:penetrator",
"links": [
[
"LGBTQ",
"LGBTQ"
],
[
"penetrate",
"penetrate"
],
[
"preference",
"preference"
],
[
"intercourse",
"intercourse"
]
],
"qualifier": "LGBTQ slang",
"raw_glosses": [
"(LGBTQ slang) A person who penetrates or has a preference for penetrating during intercourse."
],
"senseid": [
"en:penetrator"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "pitcher"
}
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 1 2 1 1 2 0 2 1 11 11 1 4 7 16 10 2 0 4 0 2 1 1 7 2 3 2 0 4 1",
"code": "yue",
"english": "zyu² dung⁶",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"lang_code": "yue",
"sense": "gay sexual slang: gay man who likes to penetrate in sex",
"translation": "zyu² dung⁶",
"word": "主動 /主动"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 1 2 1 1 2 0 2 1 11 11 1 4 7 16 10 2 0 4 0 2 1 1 7 2 3 2 0 4 1",
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"lang_code": "yue",
"roman": "jat¹",
"sense": "gay sexual slang: gay man who likes to penetrate in sex",
"word": "一"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 1 2 1 1 2 0 2 1 11 11 1 4 7 16 10 2 0 4 0 2 1 1 7 2 3 2 0 4 1",
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"lang_code": "yue",
"sense": "gay sexual slang: gay man who likes to penetrate in sex",
"word": "1"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 1 2 1 1 2 0 2 1 11 11 1 4 7 16 10 2 0 4 0 2 1 1 7 2 3 2 0 4 1",
"code": "zh",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"lang_code": "zh",
"roman": "zhǔdòng",
"sense": "gay sexual slang: gay man who likes to penetrate in sex",
"word": "主動 /主动"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 1 2 1 1 2 0 2 1 11 11 1 4 7 16 10 2 0 4 0 2 1 1 7 2 3 2 0 4 1",
"code": "zh",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"lang_code": "zh",
"roman": "yī",
"sense": "gay sexual slang: gay man who likes to penetrate in sex",
"word": "一"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 1 2 1 1 2 0 2 1 11 11 1 4 7 16 10 2 0 4 0 2 1 1 7 2 3 2 0 4 1",
"code": "zh",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"lang_code": "zh",
"sense": "gay sexual slang: gay man who likes to penetrate in sex",
"word": "1"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 1 2 1 1 2 0 2 1 11 11 1 4 7 16 10 2 0 4 0 2 1 1 7 2 3 2 0 4 1",
"code": "zh",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"lang_code": "zh",
"note": "攻 (gōng, literally “to attack”)",
"sense": "gay sexual slang: gay man who likes to penetrate in sex",
"tags": [
"slang"
]
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 1 2 1 1 2 0 2 1 11 11 1 4 7 16 10 2 0 4 0 2 1 1 7 2 3 2 0 4 1",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"sense": "gay sexual slang: gay man who likes to penetrate in sex",
"word": "aktiv"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 1 2 1 1 2 0 2 1 11 11 1 4 7 16 10 2 0 4 0 2 1 1 7 2 3 2 0 4 1",
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"lang_code": "et",
"sense": "gay sexual slang: gay man who likes to penetrate in sex",
"word": "aktiivne"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 1 2 1 1 2 0 2 1 11 11 1 4 7 16 10 2 0 4 0 2 1 1 7 2 3 2 0 4 1",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "gay sexual slang: gay man who likes to penetrate in sex",
"word": "top"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 1 2 1 1 2 0 2 1 11 11 1 4 7 16 10 2 0 4 0 2 1 1 7 2 3 2 0 4 1",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "gay sexual slang: gay man who likes to penetrate in sex",
"word": "antava osapuoli"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 1 2 1 1 2 0 2 1 11 11 1 4 7 16 10 2 0 4 0 2 1 1 7 2 3 2 0 4 1",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "gay sexual slang: gay man who likes to penetrate in sex",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"vulgar"
],
"word": "enculeur"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 1 2 1 1 2 0 2 1 11 11 1 4 7 16 10 2 0 4 0 2 1 1 7 2 3 2 0 4 1",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "gay sexual slang: gay man who likes to penetrate in sex",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "actif"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 1 2 1 1 2 0 2 1 11 11 1 4 7 16 10 2 0 4 0 2 1 1 7 2 3 2 0 4 1",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"lang_code": "ka",
"roman": "akṭiuri",
"sense": "gay sexual slang: gay man who likes to penetrate in sex",
"word": "აქტიური"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 1 2 1 1 2 0 2 1 11 11 1 4 7 16 10 2 0 4 0 2 1 1 7 2 3 2 0 4 1",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"lang_code": "ka",
"roman": "akṭi",
"sense": "gay sexual slang: gay man who likes to penetrate in sex",
"word": "აქტი"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 1 2 1 1 2 0 2 1 11 11 1 4 7 16 10 2 0 4 0 2 1 1 7 2 3 2 0 4 1",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "gay sexual slang: gay man who likes to penetrate in sex",
"word": "aktiv"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 1 2 1 1 2 0 2 1 11 11 1 4 7 16 10 2 0 4 0 2 1 1 7 2 3 2 0 4 1",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"lang_code": "he",
"roman": "aqtívi",
"sense": "gay sexual slang: gay man who likes to penetrate in sex",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "אַקְטִיבִי"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 1 2 1 1 2 0 2 1 11 11 1 4 7 16 10 2 0 4 0 2 1 1 7 2 3 2 0 4 1",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"lang_code": "he",
"roman": "aq",
"sense": "gay sexual slang: gay man who likes to penetrate in sex",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "אַק׳"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 1 2 1 1 2 0 2 1 11 11 1 4 7 16 10 2 0 4 0 2 1 1 7 2 3 2 0 4 1",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "gay sexual slang: gay man who likes to penetrate in sex",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "attivo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 1 2 1 1 2 0 2 1 11 11 1 4 7 16 10 2 0 4 0 2 1 1 7 2 3 2 0 4 1",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"roman": "tachi",
"sense": "gay sexual slang: gay man who likes to penetrate in sex",
"word": "タチ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 1 2 1 1 2 0 2 1 11 11 1 4 7 16 10 2 0 4 0 2 1 1 7 2 3 2 0 4 1",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"sense": "gay sexual slang: gay man who likes to penetrate in sex",
"word": "凸"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 1 2 1 1 2 0 2 1 11 11 1 4 7 16 10 2 0 4 0 2 1 1 7 2 3 2 0 4 1",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"roman": "tap",
"sense": "gay sexual slang: gay man who likes to penetrate in sex",
"word": "탑"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 1 2 1 1 2 0 2 1 11 11 1 4 7 16 10 2 0 4 0 2 1 1 7 2 3 2 0 4 1",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"lang_code": "mk",
"roman": "áktiven",
"sense": "gay sexual slang: gay man who likes to penetrate in sex",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "а́ктивен"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 1 2 1 1 2 0 2 1 11 11 1 4 7 16 10 2 0 4 0 2 1 1 7 2 3 2 0 4 1",
"code": "nv",
"lang": "Navajo",
"lang_code": "nv",
"sense": "gay sexual slang: gay man who likes to penetrate in sex",
"word": "hakáʼígíí"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 1 2 1 1 2 0 2 1 11 11 1 4 7 16 10 2 0 4 0 2 1 1 7 2 3 2 0 4 1",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Dari",
"lang_code": "fa",
"roman": "fā'il",
"sense": "gay sexual slang: gay man who likes to penetrate in sex",
"word": "فاعل"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 1 2 1 1 2 0 2 1 11 11 1 4 7 16 10 2 0 4 0 2 1 1 7 2 3 2 0 4 1",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Iranian Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"roman": "fâ'el",
"sense": "gay sexual slang: gay man who likes to penetrate in sex",
"word": "فاعل"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 1 2 1 1 2 0 2 1 11 11 1 4 7 16 10 2 0 4 0 2 1 1 7 2 3 2 0 4 1",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Iranian Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"roman": "aktiv",
"sense": "gay sexual slang: gay man who likes to penetrate in sex",
"word": "اکتیو"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 1 2 1 1 2 0 2 1 11 11 1 4 7 16 10 2 0 4 0 2 1 1 7 2 3 2 0 4 1",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "gay sexual slang: gay man who likes to penetrate in sex",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "aktyw"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 1 2 1 1 2 0 2 1 11 11 1 4 7 16 10 2 0 4 0 2 1 1 7 2 3 2 0 4 1",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "gay sexual slang: gay man who likes to penetrate in sex",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ativo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 1 2 1 1 2 0 2 1 11 11 1 4 7 16 10 2 0 4 0 2 1 1 7 2 3 2 0 4 1",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "aktívnyj",
"sense": "gay sexual slang: gay man who likes to penetrate in sex",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "акти́вный"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 1 2 1 1 2 0 2 1 11 11 1 4 7 16 10 2 0 4 0 2 1 1 7 2 3 2 0 4 1",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "aktív",
"sense": "gay sexual slang: gay man who likes to penetrate in sex",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "акти́в"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 1 2 1 1 2 0 2 1 11 11 1 4 7 16 10 2 0 4 0 2 1 1 7 2 3 2 0 4 1",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "vérxnij",
"sense": "gay sexual slang: gay man who likes to penetrate in sex",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ве́рхний"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 1 2 1 1 2 0 2 1 11 11 1 4 7 16 10 2 0 4 0 2 1 1 7 2 3 2 0 4 1",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"sense": "gay sexual slang: gay man who likes to penetrate in sex",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "а̏ктӣван"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 1 2 1 1 2 0 2 1 11 11 1 4 7 16 10 2 0 4 0 2 1 1 7 2 3 2 0 4 1",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"sense": "gay sexual slang: gay man who likes to penetrate in sex",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"humorous",
"masculine"
],
"word": "то̀бџија"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 1 2 1 1 2 0 2 1 11 11 1 4 7 16 10 2 0 4 0 2 1 1 7 2 3 2 0 4 1",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"sense": "gay sexual slang: gay man who likes to penetrate in sex",
"tags": [
"Latin",
"masculine"
],
"word": "ȁktīvan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 1 2 1 1 2 0 2 1 11 11 1 4 7 16 10 2 0 4 0 2 1 1 7 2 3 2 0 4 1",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"sense": "gay sexual slang: gay man who likes to penetrate in sex",
"tags": [
"Latin",
"humorous",
"masculine"
],
"word": "tòbdžija"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 1 2 1 1 2 0 2 1 11 11 1 4 7 16 10 2 0 4 0 2 1 1 7 2 3 2 0 4 1",
"code": "scn",
"lang": "Sicilian",
"lang_code": "scn",
"sense": "gay sexual slang: gay man who likes to penetrate in sex",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "aricchiuni"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 1 2 1 1 2 0 2 1 11 11 1 4 7 16 10 2 0 4 0 2 1 1 7 2 3 2 0 4 1",
"code": "scn",
"lang": "Sicilian",
"lang_code": "scn",
"sense": "gay sexual slang: gay man who likes to penetrate in sex",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "attivu"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 1 2 1 1 2 0 2 1 11 11 1 4 7 16 10 2 0 4 0 2 1 1 7 2 3 2 0 4 1",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "gay sexual slang: gay man who likes to penetrate in sex",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "activo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 1 2 1 1 2 0 2 1 11 11 1 4 7 16 10 2 0 4 0 2 1 1 7 2 3 2 0 4 1",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "gay sexual slang: gay man who likes to penetrate in sex",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "hombre penetrador"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 1 2 1 1 2 0 2 1 11 11 1 4 7 16 10 2 0 4 0 2 1 1 7 2 3 2 0 4 1",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "gay sexual slang: gay man who likes to penetrate in sex",
"tags": [
"Mexico",
"masculine"
],
"word": "camote"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 1 2 1 1 2 0 2 1 11 11 1 4 7 16 10 2 0 4 0 2 1 1 7 2 3 2 0 4 1",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "gay sexual slang: gay man who likes to penetrate in sex",
"tags": [
"Mexico",
"masculine"
],
"word": "mayate"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 1 2 1 1 2 0 2 1 11 11 1 4 7 16 10 2 0 4 0 2 1 1 7 2 3 2 0 4 1",
"code": "sw",
"lang": "Swahili",
"lang_code": "sw",
"sense": "gay sexual slang: gay man who likes to penetrate in sex",
"word": "basha"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 1 2 1 1 2 0 2 1 11 11 1 4 7 16 10 2 0 4 0 2 1 1 7 2 3 2 0 4 1",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "gay sexual slang: gay man who likes to penetrate in sex",
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "aktiv"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 1 2 1 1 2 0 2 1 11 11 1 4 7 16 10 2 0 4 0 2 1 1 7 2 3 2 0 4 1",
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"lang_code": "th",
"roman": "gee-king",
"sense": "gay sexual slang: gay man who likes to penetrate in sex",
"word": "เกย์คิง"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 1 2 1 1 2 0 2 1 11 11 1 4 7 16 10 2 0 4 0 2 1 1 7 2 3 2 0 4 1",
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"lang_code": "th",
"roman": "rúk",
"sense": "gay sexual slang: gay man who likes to penetrate in sex",
"word": "รุก"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 1 2 1 1 2 0 2 1 11 11 1 4 7 16 10 2 0 4 0 2 1 1 7 2 3 2 0 4 1",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"lang_code": "tr",
"sense": "gay sexual slang: gay man who likes to penetrate in sex",
"word": "aktif"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 1 2 1 1 2 0 2 1 11 11 1 4 7 16 10 2 0 4 0 2 1 1 7 2 3 2 0 4 1",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"roman": "aktýv",
"sense": "gay sexual slang: gay man who likes to penetrate in sex",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "акти́в"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 1 2 1 1 2 0 2 1 11 11 1 4 7 16 10 2 0 4 0 2 1 1 7 2 3 2 0 4 1",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"roman": "výšnyk",
"sense": "gay sexual slang: gay man who likes to penetrate in sex",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ви́шник"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 1 2 1 1 2 0 2 1 11 11 1 4 7 16 10 2 0 4 0 2 1 1 7 2 3 2 0 4 1",
"alt": "主動",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"sense": "gay sexual slang: gay man who likes to penetrate in sex",
"word": "chủ động"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "African-American Vernacular English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Multicultural London English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Multicultural Toronto English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "1 1 5 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 1 1 3 1 3 1 0 0 1 2 2 1 4 2 0 3 1 3 2 1 3 2 5 1 2 5 2 1 1 3 5 1 1 3 1 1 1 1 3 1 1 3 2 2 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using discouraged character sequences",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 1 5 0 1 1 0 0 1 2 0 0 8 0 3 0 0 0 1 3 3 1 8 1 0 5 1 4 2 1 3 1 5 0 2 4 2 0 0 4 8 0 1 2 0 0 1 1 2 0 0 2 2 1 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Danish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 2 5 0 2 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 4 1 2 1 1 1 1 2 2 1 6 1 0 3 2 3 4 1 2 1 6 1 2 5 2 1 0 3 6 0 1 3 1 0 1 1 2 1 1 2 2 2 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Irish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 2 5 0 2 1 0 0 1 2 1 0 4 0 3 1 4 1 1 2 2 5 5 1 0 3 1 3 3 1 3 1 4 1 2 6 2 1 1 3 6 1 1 3 1 1 1 1 2 1 0 2 2 1 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ladino translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 2 5 0 2 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 4 1 3 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 6 1 0 3 2 3 4 1 3 1 4 1 2 6 2 1 1 3 6 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 2 1 0 2 2 2 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Navajo translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 2 5 0 2 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 3 1 2 0 1 1 1 2 2 2 7 1 0 4 1 3 4 1 2 1 6 1 2 5 2 1 0 2 5 0 1 3 1 0 1 1 3 1 1 2 2 2 1 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Norman translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 1 6 0 1 1 0 0 0 2 0 0 7 0 3 0 0 0 1 2 2 1 9 1 0 4 2 3 2 0 3 1 8 0 2 4 2 0 0 3 10 0 1 2 0 0 0 0 3 0 0 2 2 1 0 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Old Church Slavonic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 2 4 0 3 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 3 1 2 0 1 1 1 2 2 1 5 1 1 3 2 3 3 1 2 1 4 1 2 6 2 0 0 3 5 0 1 3 1 0 1 1 2 2 1 2 2 2 1 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 1 5 0 2 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 4 1 2 1 1 1 1 2 2 1 5 1 1 3 2 3 3 1 3 1 4 1 2 5 2 1 1 3 6 1 1 3 1 1 1 1 3 1 1 2 2 2 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Persian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 1 5 0 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 4 1 2 1 1 1 1 2 2 1 6 1 0 3 2 3 3 1 3 1 4 1 2 5 2 1 1 3 6 1 1 3 1 1 1 1 3 1 1 3 2 2 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Turkish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
34,
37
],
[
76,
79
],
[
124,
127
]
],
"ref": "2016 November 18, J $tash, “Guap”, in No More Distractions:",
"text": "Running up a check, I'ma drop the top\nBaby gimme neck, you know I want some top\nYou ain't tryna fuck, then baby don't just stop",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
11,
14
],
[
82,
85
]
],
"ref": "2017, Juice Wrld, “2017 Freestyle”, in Unreleased Songs:",
"text": "I get some top in my coupe […]\nLook at yo bitch she gon' choose\n She gon' give me top (on my block Avenue)",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
82,
85
],
[
183,
186
]
],
"ref": "2017, T-Wayne, “Double Standards” (track 2, 0:42–0:55 from the start), in Forever Rickey:",
"text": "I just bought a new Ferrari off the lot,\n said she a virgin but she wanna give me top,\n she need some money so she call my phone a lot,\n I picked it up and then I told that bitch to stop.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
111,
115
]
],
"ref": "2017 December 22, “No Hook”, performed by 61 – Cee Drilla x Beans x Nz x Ruger, 0:53–1:00:",
"text": "Man chingy chingy on opps,\ncatch ringy ringy, want lots\nAnd clingy, clingy, got dots\nShe is a bad b, she gives tops",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
23,
26
]
],
"ref": "2019 March 19, Nav, “Price on My Head”, in Bad Habits:",
"text": "His bitch gave me some top, and now he wanna send me threats",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
15,
18
],
[
107,
110
]
],
"ref": "2019 November 20, Oliver Francis, “I Like”, in The Adventures Of Oliver Francis:",
"text": "I like gettin' top (Ooh), I like drivin' coupes […]\nYeah I got Erza Scarlet tryna fuck (Yeah, ooh)\nGettin' top and watching Crunchyroll",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
14,
17
]
],
"ref": "2020 February 21, King Von, “Took Her to the O”, in Levon James:",
"text": "Just got some top from this stripper bitch, she from Kankakee",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
26,
29
]
],
"ref": "2020 August 7, DON RCS, “Top Down”:",
"text": "She asked to give me some top and I’m down\nHead feeling loose ‘cos I’m lit off the brown",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
51,
54
]
],
"ref": "2020 September 11, Ron Suno, “Wraith” ft. DDG, chorus first time 0:24–0:27:",
"text": "I’m in a wraith with a thot, she gon’ give me some top, cause my music a bop, aye",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Fellatio; a blowjob."
],
"id": "en-top-en-noun-en:blowjob",
"links": [
[
"Fellatio",
"fellatio#English"
],
[
"blowjob",
"blowjob"
]
],
"qualifier": "African-American Vernacular",
"raw_glosses": [
"(slang, vulgar, African-American Vernacular, MLE, MTE) Fellatio; a blowjob."
],
"senseid": [
"en:blowjob"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"source": "Thesaurus:oral sex",
"tags": [
"vulgar"
],
"word": "brain"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:oral sex",
"word": "dome"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:oral sex",
"tags": [
"vulgar"
],
"word": "head"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:oral sex",
"word": "mouth music"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:oral sex",
"word": "neck"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:oral sex",
"word": "Kirk"
}
],
"tags": [
"Multicultural-London-English",
"countable",
"slang",
"uncountable",
"vulgar"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Particle physics",
"orig": "en:Particle physics",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "1 1 4 0 0 1 0 0 1 2 1 2 3 0 2 1 0 0 1 2 2 1 3 6 0 4 1 3 4 1 2 2 6 1 2 3 2 1 1 3 5 1 1 4 1 1 1 2 2 1 0 2 2 2 1 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Greek translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A top quark."
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"word": "flavor"
}
],
"id": "en-top-en-noun-oE1mnDcQ",
"links": [
[
"particle physics",
"particle physics"
],
[
"top quark",
"top quark"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(particle physics) A top quark."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"particle",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"physics"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "June 18 1714, Alexander Pope, letter to Jonathan Swift\nThe top of my own ambition is to contribute to that work."
}
],
"glosses": [
"The utmost degree; the acme; the summit."
],
"id": "en-top-en-noun-aK1jxwgB",
"links": [
[
"utmost",
"utmost"
],
[
"degree",
"degree"
],
[
"acme",
"acme"
],
[
"summit",
"summit"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A plug or conical block of wood with longitudinal grooves on its surface, in which the strands of the rope slide in the process of twisting."
],
"id": "en-top-en-noun-lLaO6f9o",
"links": [
[
"plug",
"plug"
],
[
"conical",
"conical"
],
[
"block",
"block"
],
[
"wood",
"wood"
],
[
"longitudinal",
"longitudinal"
],
[
"groove",
"groove"
],
[
"surface",
"surface"
],
[
"strand",
"strand"
],
[
"rope",
"rope"
],
[
"slide",
"slide"
],
[
"twist",
"twist"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(ropemaking) A plug or conical block of wood with longitudinal grooves on its surface, in which the strands of the rope slide in the process of twisting."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"arts",
"crafts",
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"nautical",
"ropemaking",
"transport"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Sound",
"orig": "en:Sound",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
16,
19
]
],
"text": "She sang at the top of her voice.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
89,
92
]
],
"ref": "1913, Joseph C[rosby] Lincoln, chapter VII, in Mr. Pratt’s Patients, New York, N.Y.; London: D[aniel] Appleton and Company, →OCLC:",
"text": "I made a speaking trumpet of my hands and commenced to whoop “Ahoy!” and “Hello!” at the top of my lungs. […] The Colonel woke up, and, after asking what in brimstone was the matter, opened his mouth and roared “Hi!” and “Hello!” like the bull of Bashan.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Highest pitch or loudest volume."
],
"id": "en-top-en-noun-Oc6ymE-9",
"links": [
[
"sound",
"sound#Noun"
],
[
"Highest",
"highest#English"
],
[
"pitch",
"pitch"
],
[
"loudest",
"loudest"
],
[
"volume",
"volume"
]
],
"qualifier": "sound",
"raw_glosses": [
"(sound) Highest pitch or loudest volume."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "1 1 1 5 2 2 6 1 5 1 1 1 2 3 4 2 8 3 1 5 2 11 6 1 4 3 8 2 3 5 2",
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "antitop"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 1 5 2 2 6 1 5 1 1 1 2 3 4 2 8 3 1 5 2 11 6 1 4 3 8 2 3 5 2",
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "archtop"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 1 5 2 2 6 1 5 1 1 1 2 3 4 2 8 3 1 5 2 11 6 1 4 3 8 2 3 5 2",
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "atop"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 1 5 2 2 6 1 5 1 1 1 2 3 4 2 8 3 1 5 2 11 6 1 4 3 8 2 3 5 2",
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "at the top of one's bent"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 1 5 2 2 6 1 5 1 1 1 2 3 4 2 8 3 1 5 2 11 6 1 4 3 8 2 3 5 2",
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "at the top of one's game"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 1 5 2 2 6 1 5 1 1 1 2 3 4 2 8 3 1 5 2 11 6 1 4 3 8 2 3 5 2",
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "at the top of one's lungs"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 1 5 2 2 6 1 5 1 1 1 2 3 4 2 8 3 1 5 2 11 6 1 4 3 8 2 3 5 2",
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "at the top of one's voice"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 1 5 2 2 6 1 5 1 1 1 2 3 4 2 8 3 1 5 2 11 6 1 4 3 8 2 3 5 2",
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "at the top of the heap"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 1 5 2 2 6 1 5 1 1 1 2 3 4 2 8 3 1 5 2 11 6 1 4 3 8 2 3 5 2",
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "at the top of the pile"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 1 5 2 2 6 1 5 1 1 1 2 3 4 2 8 3 1 5 2 11 6 1 4 3 8 2 3 5 2",
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "at the top of the tree"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 1 5 2 2 6 1 5 1 1 1 2 3 4 2 8 3 1 5 2 11 6 1 4 3 8 2 3 5 2",
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "Bank Top"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 1 5 2 2 6 1 5 1 1 1 2 3 4 2 8 3 1 5 2 11 6 1 4 3 8 2 3 5 2",
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "Barrington Tops"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 1 5 2 2 6 1 5 1 1 1 2 3 4 2 8 3 1 5 2 11 6 1 4 3 8 2 3 5 2",
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "bartop"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 1 5 2 2 6 1 5 1 1 1 2 3 4 2 8 3 1 5 2 11 6 1 4 3 8 2 3 5 2",
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "becurtovirus"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 1 5 2 2 6 1 5 1 1 1 2 3 4 2 8 3 1 5 2 11 6 1 4 3 8 2 3 5 2",
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "bedtop"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 1 5 2 2 6 1 5 1 1 1 2 3 4 2 8 3 1 5 2 11 6 1 4 3 8 2 3 5 2",
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "benchtop"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 1 5 2 2 6 1 5 1 1 1 2 3 4 2 8 3 1 5 2 11 6 1 4 3 8 2 3 5 2",
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "Benham's top"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 1 5 2 2 6 1 5 1 1 1 2 3 4 2 8 3 1 5 2 11 6 1 4 3 8 2 3 5 2",
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "betop"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 1 5 2 2 6 1 5 1 1 1 2 3 4 2 8 3 1 5 2 11 6 1 4 3 8 2 3 5 2",
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "big top"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 1 5 2 2 6 1 5 1 1 1 2 3 4 2 8 3 1 5 2 11 6 1 4 3 8 2 3 5 2",
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "bikini top"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 1 5 2 2 6 1 5 1 1 1 2 3 4 2 8 3 1 5 2 11 6 1 4 3 8 2 3 5 2",
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "blacktop"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 1 5 2 2 6 1 5 1 1 1 2 3 4 2 8 3 1 5 2 11 6 1 4 3 8 2 3 5 2",
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "blow one's top"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 1 5 2 2 6 1 5 1 1 1 2 3 4 2 8 3 1 5 2 11 6 1 4 3 8 2 3 5 2",
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "bluetop"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 1 5 2 2 6 1 5 1 1 1 2 3 4 2 8 3 1 5 2 11 6 1 4 3 8 2 3 5 2",
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "blue top"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 1 5 2 2 6 1 5 1 1 1 2 3 4 2 8 3 1 5 2 11 6 1 4 3 8 2 3 5 2",
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "blufftop"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 1 5 2 2 6 1 5 1 1 1 2 3 4 2 8 3 1 5 2 11 6 1 4 3 8 2 3 5 2",
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "bottle top"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 1 5 2 2 6 1 5 1 1 1 2 3 4 2 8 3 1 5 2 11 6 1 4 3 8 2 3 5 2",
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "boxtop"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 1 5 2 2 6 1 5 1 1 1 2 3 4 2 8 3 1 5 2 11 6 1 4 3 8 2 3 5 2",
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "Bricktop"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 1 5 2 2 6 1 5 1 1 1 2 3 4 2 8 3 1 5 2 11 6 1 4 3 8 2 3 5 2",
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "browntop"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 1 5 2 2 6 1 5 1 1 1 2 3 4 2 8 3 1 5 2 11 6 1 4 3 8 2 3 5 2",
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "bubbletop"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 1 5 2 2 6 1 5 1 1 1 2 3 4 2 8 3 1 5 2 11 6 1 4 3 8 2 3 5 2",
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "bunchy top"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 1 5 2 2 6 1 5 1 1 1 2 3 4 2 8 3 1 5 2 11 6 1 4 3 8 2 3 5 2",
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "bushtop"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 1 5 2 2 6 1 5 1 1 1 2 3 4 2 8 3 1 5 2 11 6 1 4 3 8 2 3 5 2",
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "camote tops"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 1 5 2 2 6 1 5 1 1 1 2 3 4 2 8 3 1 5 2 11 6 1 4 3 8 2 3 5 2",
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "carrot top"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 1 5 2 2 6 1 5 1 1 1 2 3 4 2 8 3 1 5 2 11 6 1 4 3 8 2 3 5 2",
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "cartop"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 1 5 2 2 6 1 5 1 1 1 2 3 4 2 8 3 1 5 2 11 6 1 4 3 8 2 3 5 2",
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "cherrytop"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 1 5 2 2 6 1 5 1 1 1 2 3 4 2 8 3 1 5 2 11 6 1 4 3 8 2 3 5 2",
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "clifftop"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 1 5 2 2 6 1 5 1 1 1 2 3 4 2 8 3 1 5 2 11 6 1 4 3 8 2 3 5 2",
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "cloudtop"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 1 5 2 2 6 1 5 1 1 1 2 3 4 2 8 3 1 5 2 11 6 1 4 3 8 2 3 5 2",
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "come out on top"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 1 5 2 2 6 1 5 1 1 1 2 3 4 2 8 3 1 5 2 11 6 1 4 3 8 2 3 5 2",
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "cooktop"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 1 5 2 2 6 1 5 1 1 1 2 3 4 2 8 3 1 5 2 11 6 1 4 3 8 2 3 5 2",
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "coppertop"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 1 5 2 2 6 1 5 1 1 1 2 3 4 2 8 3 1 5 2 11 6 1 4 3 8 2 3 5 2",
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "cottontop"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 1 5 2 2 6 1 5 1 1 1 2 3 4 2 8 3 1 5 2 11 6 1 4 3 8 2 3 5 2",
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "countertop"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 1 5 2 2 6 1 5 1 1 1 2 3 4 2 8 3 1 5 2 11 6 1 4 3 8 2 3 5 2",
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "crop top"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 1 5 2 2 6 1 5 1 1 1 2 3 4 2 8 3 1 5 2 11 6 1 4 3 8 2 3 5 2",
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "curly top"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 1 5 2 2 6 1 5 1 1 1 2 3 4 2 8 3 1 5 2 11 6 1 4 3 8 2 3 5 2",
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "dashtop"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 1 5 2 2 6 1 5 1 1 1 2 3 4 2 8 3 1 5 2 11 6 1 4 3 8 2 3 5 2",
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "decktop"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 1 5 2 2 6 1 5 1 1 1 2 3 4 2 8 3 1 5 2 11 6 1 4 3 8 2 3 5 2",
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "desktop"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 1 5 2 2 6 1 5 1 1 1 2 3 4 2 8 3 1 5 2 11 6 1 4 3 8 2 3 5 2",
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "double top"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 1 5 2 2 6 1 5 1 1 1 2 3 4 2 8 3 1 5 2 11 6 1 4 3 8 2 3 5 2",
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "Dowlais Top"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 1 5 2 2 6 1 5 1 1 1 2 3 4 2 8 3 1 5 2 11 6 1 4 3 8 2 3 5 2",
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "drop top"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 1 5 2 2 6 1 5 1 1 1 2 3 4 2 8 3 1 5 2 11 6 1 4 3 8 2 3 5 2",
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "droptop"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 1 5 2 2 6 1 5 1 1 1 2 3 4 2 8 3 1 5 2 11 6 1 4 3 8 2 3 5 2",
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "dunetop"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 1 5 2 2 6 1 5 1 1 1 2 3 4 2 8 3 1 5 2 11 6 1 4 3 8 2 3 5 2",
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "eight-top"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 1 5 2 2 6 1 5 1 1 1 2 3 4 2 8 3 1 5 2 11 6 1 4 3 8 2 3 5 2",
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "filtertop"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 1 5 2 2 6 1 5 1 1 1 2 3 4 2 8 3 1 5 2 11 6 1 4 3 8 2 3 5 2",
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "finetop"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 1 5 2 2 6 1 5 1 1 1 2 3 4 2 8 3 1 5 2 11 6 1 4 3 8 2 3 5 2",
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "Firetop"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 1 5 2 2 6 1 5 1 1 1 2 3 4 2 8 3 1 5 2 11 6 1 4 3 8 2 3 5 2",
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "firetop"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 1 5 2 2 6 1 5 1 1 1 2 3 4 2 8 3 1 5 2 11 6 1 4 3 8 2 3 5 2",
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "flattop"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 1 5 2 2 6 1 5 1 1 1 2 3 4 2 8 3 1 5 2 11 6 1 4 3 8 2 3 5 2",
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "flip-top"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 1 5 2 2 6 1 5 1 1 1 2 3 4 2 8 3 1 5 2 11 6 1 4 3 8 2 3 5 2",
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "flowtop"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 1 5 2 2 6 1 5 1 1 1 2 3 4 2 8 3 1 5 2 11 6 1 4 3 8 2 3 5 2",
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "foretop"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 1 5 2 2 6 1 5 1 1 1 2 3 4 2 8 3 1 5 2 11 6 1 4 3 8 2 3 5 2",
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "four-top"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 1 5 2 2 6 1 5 1 1 1 2 3 4 2 8 3 1 5 2 11 6 1 4 3 8 2 3 5 2",
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "the top"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 1 5 2 2 6 1 5 1 1 1 2 3 4 2 8 3 1 5 2 11 6 1 4 3 8 2 3 5 2",
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "top to bottom"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 1 5 2 2 6 1 5 1 1 1 2 3 4 2 8 3 1 5 2 11 6 1 4 3 8 2 3 5 2",
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "top to toe"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 1 5 2 2 6 1 5 1 1 1 2 3 4 2 8 3 1 5 2 11 6 1 4 3 8 2 3 5 2",
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "Gloucester Tops"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 1 5 2 2 6 1 5 1 1 1 2 3 4 2 8 3 1 5 2 11 6 1 4 3 8 2 3 5 2",
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "goldentop"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 1 5 2 2 6 1 5 1 1 1 2 3 4 2 8 3 1 5 2 11 6 1 4 3 8 2 3 5 2",
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "gold top"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 1 5 2 2 6 1 5 1 1 1 2 3 4 2 8 3 1 5 2 11 6 1 4 3 8 2 3 5 2",
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "gold-top milk"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 1 5 2 2 6 1 5 1 1 1 2 3 4 2 8 3 1 5 2 11 6 1 4 3 8 2 3 5 2",
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "grass top"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 1 5 2 2 6 1 5 1 1 1 2 3 4 2 8 3 1 5 2 11 6 1 4 3 8 2 3 5 2",
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "grass tops"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 1 5 2 2 6 1 5 1 1 1 2 3 4 2 8 3 1 5 2 11 6 1 4 3 8 2 3 5 2",
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "green top"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 1 5 2 2 6 1 5 1 1 1 2 3 4 2 8 3 1 5 2 11 6 1 4 3 8 2 3 5 2",
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "gyrotop"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 1 5 2 2 6 1 5 1 1 1 2 3 4 2 8 3 1 5 2 11 6 1 4 3 8 2 3 5 2",
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "halter top"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 1 5 2 2 6 1 5 1 1 1 2 3 4 2 8 3 1 5 2 11 6 1 4 3 8 2 3 5 2",
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "haltertop"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 1 5 2 2 6 1 5 1 1 1 2 3 4 2 8 3 1 5 2 11 6 1 4 3 8 2 3 5 2",
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "hardtop"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 1 5 2 2 6 1 5 1 1 1 2 3 4 2 8 3 1 5 2 11 6 1 4 3 8 2 3 5 2",
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "hedgetop"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 1 5 2 2 6 1 5 1 1 1 2 3 4 2 8 3 1 5 2 11 6 1 4 3 8 2 3 5 2",
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "high-top"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 1 5 2 2 6 1 5 1 1 1 2 3 4 2 8 3 1 5 2 11 6 1 4 3 8 2 3 5 2",
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "high-top fade"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 1 5 2 2 6 1 5 1 1 1 2 3 4 2 8 3 1 5 2 11 6 1 4 3 8 2 3 5 2",
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "hilltop"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 1 5 2 2 6 1 5 1 1 1 2 3 4 2 8 3 1 5 2 11 6 1 4 3 8 2 3 5 2",
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "Hill Top"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 1 5 2 2 6 1 5 1 1 1 2 3 4 2 8 3 1 5 2 11 6 1 4 3 8 2 3 5 2",
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "hi-top"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 1 5 2 2 6 1 5 1 1 1 2 3 4 2 8 3 1 5 2 11 6 1 4 3 8 2 3 5 2",
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "hooktop"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 1 5 2 2 6 1 5 1 1 1 2 3 4 2 8 3 1 5 2 11 6 1 4 3 8 2 3 5 2",
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "hot top"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 1 5 2 2 6 1 5 1 1 1 2 3 4 2 8 3 1 5 2 11 6 1 4 3 8 2 3 5 2",
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "housetop"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 1 5 2 2 6 1 5 1 1 1 2 3 4 2 8 3 1 5 2 11 6 1 4 3 8 2 3 5 2",
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "humming top"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 1 5 2 2 6 1 5 1 1 1 2 3 4 2 8 3 1 5 2 11 6 1 4 3 8 2 3 5 2",
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "it's lonely at the top"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 1 5 2 2 6 1 5 1 1 1 2 3 4 2 8 3 1 5 2 11 6 1 4 3 8 2 3 5 2",
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "jacktop"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 1 5 2 2 6 1 5 1 1 1 2 3 4 2 8 3 1 5 2 11 6 1 4 3 8 2 3 5 2",
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "kamote tops"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 1 5 2 2 6 1 5 1 1 1 2 3 4 2 8 3 1 5 2 11 6 1 4 3 8 2 3 5 2",
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "keytop"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 1 5 2 2 6 1 5 1 1 1 2 3 4 2 8 3 1 5 2 11 6 1 4 3 8 2 3 5 2",
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "kneetop"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 1 5 2 2 6 1 5 1 1 1 2 3 4 2 8 3 1 5 2 11 6 1 4 3 8 2 3 5 2",
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "lager top"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 1 5 2 2 6 1 5 1 1 1 2 3 4 2 8 3 1 5 2 11 6 1 4 3 8 2 3 5 2",
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "laptop"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 1 5 2 2 6 1 5 1 1 1 2 3 4 2 8 3 1 5 2 11 6 1 4 3 8 2 3 5 2",
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "loop-top"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 1 5 2 2 6 1 5 1 1 1 2 3 4 2 8 3 1 5 2 11 6 1 4 3 8 2 3 5 2",
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "looptop"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 1 5 2 2 6 1 5 1 1 1 2 3 4 2 8 3 1 5 2 11 6 1 4 3 8 2 3 5 2",
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "low-top fade"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 1 5 2 2 6 1 5 1 1 1 2 3 4 2 8 3 1 5 2 11 6 1 4 3 8 2 3 5 2",
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "maintop"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 1 5 2 2 6 1 5 1 1 1 2 3 4 2 8 3 1 5 2 11 6 1 4 3 8 2 3 5 2",
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "mid-top fade"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 1 5 2 2 6 1 5 1 1 1 2 3 4 2 8 3 1 5 2 11 6 1 4 3 8 2 3 5 2",
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "mizzentop"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 1 5 2 2 6 1 5 1 1 1 2 3 4 2 8 3 1 5 2 11 6 1 4 3 8 2 3 5 2",
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "moortop"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 1 5 2 2 6 1 5 1 1 1 2 3 4 2 8 3 1 5 2 11 6 1 4 3 8 2 3 5 2",
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "moptop"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 1 5 2 2 6 1 5 1 1 1 2 3 4 2 8 3 1 5 2 11 6 1 4 3 8 2 3 5 2",
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "mountaintop"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 1 5 2 2 6 1 5 1 1 1 2 3 4 2 8 3 1 5 2 11 6 1 4 3 8 2 3 5 2",
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "Mountain Top"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 1 5 2 2 6 1 5 1 1 1 2 3 4 2 8 3 1 5 2 11 6 1 4 3 8 2 3 5 2",
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "muffin top"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 1 5 2 2 6 1 5 1 1 1 2 3 4 2 8 3 1 5 2 11 6 1 4 3 8 2 3 5 2",
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "off the top of one's dome"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 1 5 2 2 6 1 5 1 1 1 2 3 4 2 8 3 1 5 2 11 6 1 4 3 8 2 3 5 2",
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "off the top of one's head"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 1 5 2 2 6 1 5 1 1 1 2 3 4 2 8 3 1 5 2 11 6 1 4 3 8 2 3 5 2",
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "old top"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 1 5 2 2 6 1 5 1 1 1 2 3 4 2 8 3 1 5 2 11 6 1 4 3 8 2 3 5 2",
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "one's elevator doesn't go all the way to the top"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 1 5 2 2 6 1 5 1 1 1 2 3 4 2 8 3 1 5 2 11 6 1 4 3 8 2 3 5 2",
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "on top"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 1 5 2 2 6 1 5 1 1 1 2 3 4 2 8 3 1 5 2 11 6 1 4 3 8 2 3 5 2",
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "on top of"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 1 5 2 2 6 1 5 1 1 1 2 3 4 2 8 3 1 5 2 11 6 1 4 3 8 2 3 5 2",
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "on top of the world"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 1 5 2 2 6 1 5 1 1 1 2 3 4 2 8 3 1 5 2 11 6 1 4 3 8 2 3 5 2",
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "open-top"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 1 5 2 2 6 1 5 1 1 1 2 3 4 2 8 3 1 5 2 11 6 1 4 3 8 2 3 5 2",
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "open-top bus"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 1 5 2 2 6 1 5 1 1 1 2 3 4 2 8 3 1 5 2 11 6 1 4 3 8 2 3 5 2",
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "out-top"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 1 5 2 2 6 1 5 1 1 1 2 3 4 2 8 3 1 5 2 11 6 1 4 3 8 2 3 5 2",
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "over the top"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 1 5 2 2 6 1 5 1 1 1 2 3 4 2 8 3 1 5 2 11 6 1 4 3 8 2 3 5 2",
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "overtop"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 1 5 2 2 6 1 5 1 1 1 2 3 4 2 8 3 1 5 2 11 6 1 4 3 8 2 3 5 2",
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "palmtop"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 1 5 2 2 6 1 5 1 1 1 2 3 4 2 8 3 1 5 2 11 6 1 4 3 8 2 3 5 2",
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "peasant top"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 1 5 2 2 6 1 5 1 1 1 2 3 4 2 8 3 1 5 2 11 6 1 4 3 8 2 3 5 2",
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "pegtop"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 1 5 2 2 6 1 5 1 1 1 2 3 4 2 8 3 1 5 2 11 6 1 4 3 8 2 3 5 2",
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "peg-top trousers"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 1 5 2 2 6 1 5 1 1 1 2 3 4 2 8 3 1 5 2 11 6 1 4 3 8 2 3 5 2",
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "pentop"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 1 5 2 2 6 1 5 1 1 1 2 3 4 2 8 3 1 5 2 11 6 1 4 3 8 2 3 5 2",
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "pillowtop"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 1 5 2 2 6 1 5 1 1 1 2 3 4 2 8 3 1 5 2 11 6 1 4 3 8 2 3 5 2",
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "pop-top"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 1 5 2 2 6 1 5 1 1 1 2 3 4 2 8 3 1 5 2 11 6 1 4 3 8 2 3 5 2",
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "power top"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 1 5 2 2 6 1 5 1 1 1 2 3 4 2 8 3 1 5 2 11 6 1 4 3 8 2 3 5 2",
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "pretty please with sugar on top"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 1 5 2 2 6 1 5 1 1 1 2 3 4 2 8 3 1 5 2 11 6 1 4 3 8 2 3 5 2",
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "race to the top"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 1 5 2 2 6 1 5 1 1 1 2 3 4 2 8 3 1 5 2 11 6 1 4 3 8 2 3 5 2",
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "ragtop"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 1 5 2 2 6 1 5 1 1 1 2 3 4 2 8 3 1 5 2 11 6 1 4 3 8 2 3 5 2",
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "raintop"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 1 5 2 2 6 1 5 1 1 1 2 3 4 2 8 3 1 5 2 11 6 1 4 3 8 2 3 5 2",
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "red top"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 1 5 2 2 6 1 5 1 1 1 2 3 4 2 8 3 1 5 2 11 6 1 4 3 8 2 3 5 2",
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "redtop"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 1 5 2 2 6 1 5 1 1 1 2 3 4 2 8 3 1 5 2 11 6 1 4 3 8 2 3 5 2",
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "retop"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 1 5 2 2 6 1 5 1 1 1 2 3 4 2 8 3 1 5 2 11 6 1 4 3 8 2 3 5 2",
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "ridgetop"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 1 5 2 2 6 1 5 1 1 1 2 3 4 2 8 3 1 5 2 11 6 1 4 3 8 2 3 5 2",
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "roll-top"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 1 5 2 2 6 1 5 1 1 1 2 3 4 2 8 3 1 5 2 11 6 1 4 3 8 2 3 5 2",
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "rooftop"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 1 5 2 2 6 1 5 1 1 1 2 3 4 2 8 3 1 5 2 11 6 1 4 3 8 2 3 5 2",
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "round-top"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 1 5 2 2 6 1 5 1 1 1 2 3 4 2 8 3 1 5 2 11 6 1 4 3 8 2 3 5 2",
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "run like a top"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 1 5 2 2 6 1 5 1 1 1 2 3 4 2 8 3 1 5 2 11 6 1 4 3 8 2 3 5 2",
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "screwtop"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 1 5 2 2 6 1 5 1 1 1 2 3 4 2 8 3 1 5 2 11 6 1 4 3 8 2 3 5 2",
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "screw top"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 1 5 2 2 6 1 5 1 1 1 2 3 4 2 8 3 1 5 2 11 6 1 4 3 8 2 3 5 2",
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "service top"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 1 5 2 2 6 1 5 1 1 1 2 3 4 2 8 3 1 5 2 11 6 1 4 3 8 2 3 5 2",
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "set top box"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 1 5 2 2 6 1 5 1 1 1 2 3 4 2 8 3 1 5 2 11 6 1 4 3 8 2 3 5 2",
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "shoetop"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 1 5 2 2 6 1 5 1 1 1 2 3 4 2 8 3 1 5 2 11 6 1 4 3 8 2 3 5 2",
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "silver top"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 1 5 2 2 6 1 5 1 1 1 2 3 4 2 8 3 1 5 2 11 6 1 4 3 8 2 3 5 2",
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "sit-on-top"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 1 5 2 2 6 1 5 1 1 1 2 3 4 2 8 3 1 5 2 11 6 1 4 3 8 2 3 5 2",
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "six-top"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 1 5 2 2 6 1 5 1 1 1 2 3 4 2 8 3 1 5 2 11 6 1 4 3 8 2 3 5 2",
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "sleep like a top"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 1 5 2 2 6 1 5 1 1 1 2 3 4 2 8 3 1 5 2 11 6 1 4 3 8 2 3 5 2",
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "soft top"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 1 5 2 2 6 1 5 1 1 1 2 3 4 2 8 3 1 5 2 11 6 1 4 3 8 2 3 5 2",
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "spin-top"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 1 5 2 2 6 1 5 1 1 1 2 3 4 2 8 3 1 5 2 11 6 1 4 3 8 2 3 5 2",
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "Stanwell Tops"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 1 5 2 2 6 1 5 1 1 1 2 3 4 2 8 3 1 5 2 11 6 1 4 3 8 2 3 5 2",
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "stop"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 1 5 2 2 6 1 5 1 1 1 2 3 4 2 8 3 1 5 2 11 6 1 4 3 8 2 3 5 2",
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "stop squark"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 1 5 2 2 6 1 5 1 1 1 2 3 4 2 8 3 1 5 2 11 6 1 4 3 8 2 3 5 2",
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "stovetop"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 1 5 2 2 6 1 5 1 1 1 2 3 4 2 8 3 1 5 2 11 6 1 4 3 8 2 3 5 2",
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "strappy top"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 1 5 2 2 6 1 5 1 1 1 2 3 4 2 8 3 1 5 2 11 6 1 4 3 8 2 3 5 2",
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "surtop"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 1 5 2 2 6 1 5 1 1 1 2 3 4 2 8 3 1 5 2 11 6 1 4 3 8 2 3 5 2",
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "Table Top"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 1 5 2 2 6 1 5 1 1 1 2 3 4 2 8 3 1 5 2 11 6 1 4 3 8 2 3 5 2",
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "tabletop"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 1 5 2 2 6 1 5 1 1 1 2 3 4 2 8 3 1 5 2 11 6 1 4 3 8 2 3 5 2",
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "take it from the top"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 1 5 2 2 6 1 5 1 1 1 2 3 4 2 8 3 1 5 2 11 6 1 4 3 8 2 3 5 2",
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "tank top"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 1 5 2 2 6 1 5 1 1 1 2 3 4 2 8 3 1 5 2 11 6 1 4 3 8 2 3 5 2",
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "Targa top"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 1 5 2 2 6 1 5 1 1 1 2 3 4 2 8 3 1 5 2 11 6 1 4 3 8 2 3 5 2",
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "tippe top"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 1 5 2 2 6 1 5 1 1 1 2 3 4 2 8 3 1 5 2 11 6 1 4 3 8 2 3 5 2",
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "tiptop"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 1 5 2 2 6 1 5 1 1 1 2 3 4 2 8 3 1 5 2 11 6 1 4 3 8 2 3 5 2",
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "top aerator"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 1 5 2 2 6 1 5 1 1 1 2 3 4 2 8 3 1 5 2 11 6 1 4 3 8 2 3 5 2",
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "top and but"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 1 5 2 2 6 1 5 1 1 1 2 3 4 2 8 3 1 5 2 11 6 1 4 3 8 2 3 5 2",
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "top and tail"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 1 5 2 2 6 1 5 1 1 1 2 3 4 2 8 3 1 5 2 11 6 1 4 3 8 2 3 5 2",
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "topbar"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 1 5 2 2 6 1 5 1 1 1 2 3 4 2 8 3 1 5 2 11 6 1 4 3 8 2 3 5 2",
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "topbill"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 1 5 2 2 6 1 5 1 1 1 2 3 4 2 8 3 1 5 2 11 6 1 4 3 8 2 3 5 2",
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "top-block"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 1 5 2 2 6 1 5 1 1 1 2 3 4 2 8 3 1 5 2 11 6 1 4 3 8 2 3 5 2",
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "topbox"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 1 5 2 2 6 1 5 1 1 1 2 3 4 2 8 3 1 5 2 11 6 1 4 3 8 2 3 5 2",
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "top boy"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 1 5 2 2 6 1 5 1 1 1 2 3 4 2 8 3 1 5 2 11 6 1 4 3 8 2 3 5 2",
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "topcase"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 1 5 2 2 6 1 5 1 1 1 2 3 4 2 8 3 1 5 2 11 6 1 4 3 8 2 3 5 2",
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "top-chain"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 1 5 2 2 6 1 5 1 1 1 2 3 4 2 8 3 1 5 2 11 6 1 4 3 8 2 3 5 2",
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "topcloth"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 1 5 2 2 6 1 5 1 1 1 2 3 4 2 8 3 1 5 2 11 6 1 4 3 8 2 3 5 2",
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "topcode"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 1 5 2 2 6 1 5 1 1 1 2 3 4 2 8 3 1 5 2 11 6 1 4 3 8 2 3 5 2",
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "topcolor"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 1 5 2 2 6 1 5 1 1 1 2 3 4 2 8 3 1 5 2 11 6 1 4 3 8 2 3 5 2",
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "topcolour"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 1 5 2 2 6 1 5 1 1 1 2 3 4 2 8 3 1 5 2 11 6 1 4 3 8 2 3 5 2",
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "topdeck"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 1 5 2 2 6 1 5 1 1 1 2 3 4 2 8 3 1 5 2 11 6 1 4 3 8 2 3 5 2",
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "top-down"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 1 5 2 2 6 1 5 1 1 1 2 3 4 2 8 3 1 5 2 11 6 1 4 3 8 2 3 5 2",
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "top-drain"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 1 5 2 2 6 1 5 1 1 1 2 3 4 2 8 3 1 5 2 11 6 1 4 3 8 2 3 5 2",
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "top-dress"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 1 5 2 2 6 1 5 1 1 1 2 3 4 2 8 3 1 5 2 11 6 1 4 3 8 2 3 5 2",
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "top drop"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 1 5 2 2 6 1 5 1 1 1 2 3 4 2 8 3 1 5 2 11 6 1 4 3 8 2 3 5 2",
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "topectomy"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 1 5 2 2 6 1 5 1 1 1 2 3 4 2 8 3 1 5 2 11 6 1 4 3 8 2 3 5 2",
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "top-flag"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 1 5 2 2 6 1 5 1 1 1 2 3 4 2 8 3 1 5 2 11 6 1 4 3 8 2 3 5 2",
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "topflight"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 1 5 2 2 6 1 5 1 1 1 2 3 4 2 8 3 1 5 2 11 6 1 4 3 8 2 3 5 2",
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "topfree"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 1 5 2 2 6 1 5 1 1 1 2 3 4 2 8 3 1 5 2 11 6 1 4 3 8 2 3 5 2",
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "topfreedom"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 1 5 2 2 6 1 5 1 1 1 2 3 4 2 8 3 1 5 2 11 6 1 4 3 8 2 3 5 2",
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "top fruit"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 1 5 2 2 6 1 5 1 1 1 2 3 4 2 8 3 1 5 2 11 6 1 4 3 8 2 3 5 2",
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "topful"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 1 5 2 2 6 1 5 1 1 1 2 3 4 2 8 3 1 5 2 11 6 1 4 3 8 2 3 5 2",
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "topfull"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 1 5 2 2 6 1 5 1 1 1 2 3 4 2 8 3 1 5 2 11 6 1 4 3 8 2 3 5 2",
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "top-hamper"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 1 5 2 2 6 1 5 1 1 1 2 3 4 2 8 3 1 5 2 11 6 1 4 3 8 2 3 5 2",
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "top-heavy"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 1 5 2 2 6 1 5 1 1 1 2 3 4 2 8 3 1 5 2 11 6 1 4 3 8 2 3 5 2",
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "top-hole"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 1 5 2 2 6 1 5 1 1 1 2 3 4 2 8 3 1 5 2 11 6 1 4 3 8 2 3 5 2",
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "top kill"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 1 5 2 2 6 1 5 1 1 1 2 3 4 2 8 3 1 5 2 11 6 1 4 3 8 2 3 5 2",
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "topknot"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 1 5 2 2 6 1 5 1 1 1 2 3 4 2 8 3 1 5 2 11 6 1 4 3 8 2 3 5 2",
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "topless"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 1 5 2 2 6 1 5 1 1 1 2 3 4 2 8 3 1 5 2 11 6 1 4 3 8 2 3 5 2",
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "toplift"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 1 5 2 2 6 1 5 1 1 1 2 3 4 2 8 3 1 5 2 11 6 1 4 3 8 2 3 5 2",
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "toplight"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 1 5 2 2 6 1 5 1 1 1 2 3 4 2 8 3 1 5 2 11 6 1 4 3 8 2 3 5 2",
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "toplighted"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 1 5 2 2 6 1 5 1 1 1 2 3 4 2 8 3 1 5 2 11 6 1 4 3 8 2 3 5 2",
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "toplighting"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 1 5 2 2 6 1 5 1 1 1 2 3 4 2 8 3 1 5 2 11 6 1 4 3 8 2 3 5 2",
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "toplike"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 1 5 2 2 6 1 5 1 1 1 2 3 4 2 8 3 1 5 2 11 6 1 4 3 8 2 3 5 2",
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "topline"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 1 5 2 2 6 1 5 1 1 1 2 3 4 2 8 3 1 5 2 11 6 1 4 3 8 2 3 5 2",
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "toplist"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 1 5 2 2 6 1 5 1 1 1 2 3 4 2 8 3 1 5 2 11 6 1 4 3 8 2 3 5 2",
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "toplit"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 1 5 2 2 6 1 5 1 1 1 2 3 4 2 8 3 1 5 2 11 6 1 4 3 8 2 3 5 2",
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "top loader"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 1 5 2 2 6 1 5 1 1 1 2 3 4 2 8 3 1 5 2 11 6 1 4 3 8 2 3 5 2",
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "toploading"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 1 5 2 2 6 1 5 1 1 1 2 3 4 2 8 3 1 5 2 11 6 1 4 3 8 2 3 5 2",
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "toploftical"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 1 5 2 2 6 1 5 1 1 1 2 3 4 2 8 3 1 5 2 11 6 1 4 3 8 2 3 5 2",
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "topmaker"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 1 5 2 2 6 1 5 1 1 1 2 3 4 2 8 3 1 5 2 11 6 1 4 3 8 2 3 5 2",
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "topmaking"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 1 5 2 2 6 1 5 1 1 1 2 3 4 2 8 3 1 5 2 11 6 1 4 3 8 2 3 5 2",
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "topman"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 1 5 2 2 6 1 5 1 1 1 2 3 4 2 8 3 1 5 2 11 6 1 4 3 8 2 3 5 2",
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "topmast"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 1 5 2 2 6 1 5 1 1 1 2 3 4 2 8 3 1 5 2 11 6 1 4 3 8 2 3 5 2",
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "topminnow"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 1 5 2 2 6 1 5 1 1 1 2 3 4 2 8 3 1 5 2 11 6 1 4 3 8 2 3 5 2",
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "top minnow"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 1 5 2 2 6 1 5 1 1 1 2 3 4 2 8 3 1 5 2 11 6 1 4 3 8 2 3 5 2",
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "topneck"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 1 5 2 2 6 1 5 1 1 1 2 3 4 2 8 3 1 5 2 11 6 1 4 3 8 2 3 5 2",
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "topness"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 1 5 2 2 6 1 5 1 1 1 2 3 4 2 8 3 1 5 2 11 6 1 4 3 8 2 3 5 2",
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "topnotcher"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 1 5 2 2 6 1 5 1 1 1 2 3 4 2 8 3 1 5 2 11 6 1 4 3 8 2 3 5 2",
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "top of mind"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 1 5 2 2 6 1 5 1 1 1 2 3 4 2 8 3 1 5 2 11 6 1 4 3 8 2 3 5 2",
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "top of one's class"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 1 5 2 2 6 1 5 1 1 1 2 3 4 2 8 3 1 5 2 11 6 1 4 3 8 2 3 5 2",
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "top of the hour"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 1 5 2 2 6 1 5 1 1 1 2 3 4 2 8 3 1 5 2 11 6 1 4 3 8 2 3 5 2",
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "top of the line"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 1 5 2 2 6 1 5 1 1 1 2 3 4 2 8 3 1 5 2 11 6 1 4 3 8 2 3 5 2",
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "top of the morning"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 1 5 2 2 6 1 5 1 1 1 2 3 4 2 8 3 1 5 2 11 6 1 4 3 8 2 3 5 2",
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "top of the shop"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 1 5 2 2 6 1 5 1 1 1 2 3 4 2 8 3 1 5 2 11 6 1 4 3 8 2 3 5 2",
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "toponium"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 1 5 2 2 6 1 5 1 1 1 2 3 4 2 8 3 1 5 2 11 6 1 4 3 8 2 3 5 2",
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "topper"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 1 5 2 2 6 1 5 1 1 1 2 3 4 2 8 3 1 5 2 11 6 1 4 3 8 2 3 5 2",
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "toppiece"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 1 5 2 2 6 1 5 1 1 1 2 3 4 2 8 3 1 5 2 11 6 1 4 3 8 2 3 5 2",
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "topping"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 1 5 2 2 6 1 5 1 1 1 2 3 4 2 8 3 1 5 2 11 6 1 4 3 8 2 3 5 2",
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "toppo"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 1 5 2 2 6 1 5 1 1 1 2 3 4 2 8 3 1 5 2 11 6 1 4 3 8 2 3 5 2",
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "toppy"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 1 5 2 2 6 1 5 1 1 1 2 3 4 2 8 3 1 5 2 11 6 1 4 3 8 2 3 5 2",
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "toprail"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 1 5 2 2 6 1 5 1 1 1 2 3 4 2 8 3 1 5 2 11 6 1 4 3 8 2 3 5 2",
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "top-rated"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 1 5 2 2 6 1 5 1 1 1 2 3 4 2 8 3 1 5 2 11 6 1 4 3 8 2 3 5 2",
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "top-rope"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 1 5 2 2 6 1 5 1 1 1 2 3 4 2 8 3 1 5 2 11 6 1 4 3 8 2 3 5 2",
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "top round"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 1 5 2 2 6 1 5 1 1 1 2 3 4 2 8 3 1 5 2 11 6 1 4 3 8 2 3 5 2",
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "top rung"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 1 5 2 2 6 1 5 1 1 1 2 3 4 2 8 3 1 5 2 11 6 1 4 3 8 2 3 5 2",
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "topsail"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 1 5 2 2 6 1 5 1 1 1 2 3 4 2 8 3 1 5 2 11 6 1 4 3 8 2 3 5 2",
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "tops-and-bottoms"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 1 5 2 2 6 1 5 1 1 1 2 3 4 2 8 3 1 5 2 11 6 1 4 3 8 2 3 5 2",
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "topsawyer"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 1 5 2 2 6 1 5 1 1 1 2 3 4 2 8 3 1 5 2 11 6 1 4 3 8 2 3 5 2",
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "top scar"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 1 5 2 2 6 1 5 1 1 1 2 3 4 2 8 3 1 5 2 11 6 1 4 3 8 2 3 5 2",
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "top-selling"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 1 5 2 2 6 1 5 1 1 1 2 3 4 2 8 3 1 5 2 11 6 1 4 3 8 2 3 5 2",
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "topsetting"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 1 5 2 2 6 1 5 1 1 1 2 3 4 2 8 3 1 5 2 11 6 1 4 3 8 2 3 5 2",
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "top-shaped"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 1 5 2 2 6 1 5 1 1 1 2 3 4 2 8 3 1 5 2 11 6 1 4 3 8 2 3 5 2",
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "topshell"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 1 5 2 2 6 1 5 1 1 1 2 3 4 2 8 3 1 5 2 11 6 1 4 3 8 2 3 5 2",
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "topshop"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 1 5 2 2 6 1 5 1 1 1 2 3 4 2 8 3 1 5 2 11 6 1 4 3 8 2 3 5 2",
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "topside"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 1 5 2 2 6 1 5 1 1 1 2 3 4 2 8 3 1 5 2 11 6 1 4 3 8 2 3 5 2",
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "topsite"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 1 5 2 2 6 1 5 1 1 1 2 3 4 2 8 3 1 5 2 11 6 1 4 3 8 2 3 5 2",
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "top-slicing"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 1 5 2 2 6 1 5 1 1 1 2 3 4 2 8 3 1 5 2 11 6 1 4 3 8 2 3 5 2",
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "topsman"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 1 5 2 2 6 1 5 1 1 1 2 3 4 2 8 3 1 5 2 11 6 1 4 3 8 2 3 5 2",
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "top snail"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 1 5 2 2 6 1 5 1 1 1 2 3 4 2 8 3 1 5 2 11 6 1 4 3 8 2 3 5 2",
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "topsoil"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 1 5 2 2 6 1 5 1 1 1 2 3 4 2 8 3 1 5 2 11 6 1 4 3 8 2 3 5 2",
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "topspace"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 1 5 2 2 6 1 5 1 1 1 2 3 4 2 8 3 1 5 2 11 6 1 4 3 8 2 3 5 2",
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "top speed"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 1 5 2 2 6 1 5 1 1 1 2 3 4 2 8 3 1 5 2 11 6 1 4 3 8 2 3 5 2",
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "topspun"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 1 5 2 2 6 1 5 1 1 1 2 3 4 2 8 3 1 5 2 11 6 1 4 3 8 2 3 5 2",
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "topstitch"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 1 5 2 2 6 1 5 1 1 1 2 3 4 2 8 3 1 5 2 11 6 1 4 3 8 2 3 5 2",
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "topstone"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 1 5 2 2 6 1 5 1 1 1 2 3 4 2 8 3 1 5 2 11 6 1 4 3 8 2 3 5 2",
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "top surgeon"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 1 5 2 2 6 1 5 1 1 1 2 3 4 2 8 3 1 5 2 11 6 1 4 3 8 2 3 5 2",
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "top surgery"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 1 5 2 2 6 1 5 1 1 1 2 3 4 2 8 3 1 5 2 11 6 1 4 3 8 2 3 5 2",
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "top-tick"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 1 5 2 2 6 1 5 1 1 1 2 3 4 2 8 3 1 5 2 11 6 1 4 3 8 2 3 5 2",
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "top-to-bottom"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 1 5 2 2 6 1 5 1 1 1 2 3 4 2 8 3 1 5 2 11 6 1 4 3 8 2 3 5 2",
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "top to tail"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 1 5 2 2 6 1 5 1 1 1 2 3 4 2 8 3 1 5 2 11 6 1 4 3 8 2 3 5 2",
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "topwater"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 1 5 2 2 6 1 5 1 1 1 2 3 4 2 8 3 1 5 2 11 6 1 4 3 8 2 3 5 2",
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "topwear"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 1 5 2 2 6 1 5 1 1 1 2 3 4 2 8 3 1 5 2 11 6 1 4 3 8 2 3 5 2",
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "topweight"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 1 5 2 2 6 1 5 1 1 1 2 3 4 2 8 3 1 5 2 11 6 1 4 3 8 2 3 5 2",
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "topwise"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 1 5 2 2 6 1 5 1 1 1 2 3 4 2 8 3 1 5 2 11 6 1 4 3 8 2 3 5 2",
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "topwork"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 1 5 2 2 6 1 5 1 1 1 2 3 4 2 8 3 1 5 2 11 6 1 4 3 8 2 3 5 2",
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "to the top of one's bent"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 1 5 2 2 6 1 5 1 1 1 2 3 4 2 8 3 1 5 2 11 6 1 4 3 8 2 3 5 2",
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "treetop"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 1 5 2 2 6 1 5 1 1 1 2 3 4 2 8 3 1 5 2 11 6 1 4 3 8 2 3 5 2",
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "T-top"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 1 5 2 2 6 1 5 1 1 1 2 3 4 2 8 3 1 5 2 11 6 1 4 3 8 2 3 5 2",
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "tube top"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 1 5 2 2 6 1 5 1 1 1 2 3 4 2 8 3 1 5 2 11 6 1 4 3 8 2 3 5 2",
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "turban-top"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 1 5 2 2 6 1 5 1 1 1 2 3 4 2 8 3 1 5 2 11 6 1 4 3 8 2 3 5 2",
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "turnip tops"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 1 5 2 2 6 1 5 1 1 1 2 3 4 2 8 3 1 5 2 11 6 1 4 3 8 2 3 5 2",
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "two-top"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 1 5 2 2 6 1 5 1 1 1 2 3 4 2 8 3 1 5 2 11 6 1 4 3 8 2 3 5 2",
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "untop"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 1 5 2 2 6 1 5 1 1 1 2 3 4 2 8 3 1 5 2 11 6 1 4 3 8 2 3 5 2",
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "untoppable"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 1 5 2 2 6 1 5 1 1 1 2 3 4 2 8 3 1 5 2 11 6 1 4 3 8 2 3 5 2",
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "up top"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 1 5 2 2 6 1 5 1 1 1 2 3 4 2 8 3 1 5 2 11 6 1 4 3 8 2 3 5 2",
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "view from the top"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 1 5 2 2 6 1 5 1 1 1 2 3 4 2 8 3 1 5 2 11 6 1 4 3 8 2 3 5 2",
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "walltop"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 1 5 2 2 6 1 5 1 1 1 2 3 4 2 8 3 1 5 2 11 6 1 4 3 8 2 3 5 2",
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "wavetop"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 1 5 2 2 6 1 5 1 1 1 2 3 4 2 8 3 1 5 2 11 6 1 4 3 8 2 3 5 2",
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "whipping top"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 1 5 2 2 6 1 5 1 1 1 2 3 4 2 8 3 1 5 2 11 6 1 4 3 8 2 3 5 2",
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "whip top"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 1 5 2 2 6 1 5 1 1 1 2 3 4 2 8 3 1 5 2 11 6 1 4 3 8 2 3 5 2",
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "whitetop"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 1 5 2 2 6 1 5 1 1 1 2 3 4 2 8 3 1 5 2 11 6 1 4 3 8 2 3 5 2",
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "wooden-top"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 1 5 2 2 6 1 5 1 1 1 2 3 4 2 8 3 1 5 2 11 6 1 4 3 8 2 3 5 2",
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "wop top"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 1 5 2 2 6 1 5 1 1 1 2 3 4 2 8 3 1 5 2 11 6 1 4 3 8 2 3 5 2",
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "worktop"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 1 5 2 2 6 1 5 1 1 1 2 3 4 2 8 3 1 5 2 11 6 1 4 3 8 2 3 5 2",
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "wrist-top"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 1 5 2 2 6 1 5 1 1 1 2 3 4 2 8 3 1 5 2 11 6 1 4 3 8 2 3 5 2",
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "yellowtop"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 1 5 2 2 6 1 5 1 1 1 2 3 4 2 8 3 1 5 2 11 6 1 4 3 8 2 3 5 2",
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "ziptop"
}
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"ref": "2014, W. J. Johnson, Yarn Works: How to Spin, Dye, and Knit Your Own Yarn, page 32:",
"text": "Most cotton is sold as top, requiring only predrafting prior to spinning.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
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],
"id": "en-top-en-noun-Ey0W4zdH",
"links": [
[
"bundle",
"bundle"
],
[
"ball",
"ball"
],
[
"sliver",
"sliver"
],
[
"comb",
"comb"
],
[
"wool",
"wool"
],
[
"noil",
"noil"
],
[
"dust",
"dust"
],
[
"taken out",
"take out"
]
],
"qualifier": "wool manufacture",
"raw_glosses": [
"(wool manufacture) A bundle or ball of slivers of combed wool, from which the noils, or dust, have been taken out."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
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{
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17,
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"ref": "1603, Richard Knolles, The Generall Historie of the Turkes, […], London: […] Adam Islip, →OCLC:",
"text": "Hee was upon the top of his marriage with Magdalaine.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Eve; verge; point."
],
"id": "en-top-en-noun-2tWpedQS",
"links": [
[
"on top of",
"on top of"
],
[
"Eve",
"eve#English"
],
[
"verge",
"verge"
],
[
"point",
"point"
]
],
"qualifier": "except in one sense of phrase on top of",
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete, except in one sense of phrase on top of) Eve; verge; point."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"obsolete",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"The part of a cut gem between the girdle, or circumference, and the table, or flat upper surface."
],
"id": "en-top-en-noun-da-UHZqp",
"links": [
[
"cut",
"cut"
],
[
"gem",
"gem"
],
[
"between",
"between"
],
[
"girdle",
"girdle"
],
[
"circumference",
"circumference"
],
[
"table",
"table"
],
[
"flat",
"flat"
],
[
"upper",
"upper"
],
[
"surface",
"surface"
],
[
"Edward H[enry] Knight",
"w:Edward H. Knight"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
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"ref": "1836, “Boz” [pseudonym; Charles Dickens], Sketches by “Boz,” Illustrative of Every-day Life, and Every-day People. […], volume (please specify |volume=I or II), London: John Macrone, […], →OCLC:",
"text": "There was one pair of boots in particular — a jolly, good-tempered, hearty-looking, pair of tops, that excited our warmest regard",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Topboots."
],
"id": "en-top-en-noun-2tEMRs3n",
"links": [
[
"Topboot",
"topboot"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(in the plural, slang, dated) Topboots."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"dated",
"in-plural",
"slang",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
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{
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],
"glosses": [
"A stroke on the top of the ball."
],
"id": "en-top-en-noun-ZNDg3VHJ",
"links": [
[
"golf",
"golf"
],
[
"billiards",
"billiards"
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[
"stroke",
"stroke"
],
[
"ball",
"ball"
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],
"raw_glosses": [
"(golf, billiards, racquet sports) A stroke on the top of the ball."
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"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
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"ball-games",
"billiards",
"games",
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{
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"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
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},
{
"_dis": "1 1 5 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 1 1 3 1 3 1 0 0 1 2 2 1 4 2 0 3 1 3 2 1 3 2 5 1 2 5 2 1 1 3 5 1 1 3 1 1 1 1 3 1 1 3 2 2 1 1",
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{
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{
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"name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
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{
"_dis": "1 1 4 0 0 1 0 0 1 2 1 2 3 0 2 1 0 0 1 2 2 1 3 6 0 4 1 3 4 1 2 2 6 1 2 3 2 1 1 3 5 1 1 4 1 1 1 2 2 1 0 2 2 2 1 2",
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{
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{
"_dis": "1 2 5 0 2 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 3 1 2 0 1 1 1 2 2 2 7 1 0 4 1 3 4 1 2 1 6 1 2 5 2 1 0 2 5 0 1 3 1 0 1 1 3 1 1 2 2 2 1 2",
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{
"_dis": "1 1 7 0 1 1 1 1 1 3 1 1 4 1 4 5 0 1 1 1 1 2 3 2 1 3 2 4 2 1 4 1 6 1 2 3 2 0 0 2 5 0 1 2 0 0 1 1 3 0 0 3 3 1 1 1",
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"name": "Spinning tops",
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}
],
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"A forward spin given to the ball by hitting it on or near the top; topspin."
],
"id": "en-top-en-noun-B5YQ3mn5",
"links": [
[
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[
"billiards",
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[
"forward",
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"spin",
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[
"give",
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[
"ball",
"ball"
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[
"hit",
"hit"
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[
"topspin",
"topspin"
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],
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"billiards",
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"hobbies",
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},
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"text": "[…] but with only three other tables on the patio apart from myself – two three-tops and a five-top – it's hard to imagine what the holdup is.",
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],
"glosses": [
"(A table at which there is, or which has enough seats for) a group of a specified number of people eating at a restaurant."
],
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{
"word": "table"
}
],
"id": "en-top-en-noun-en:restaurant",
"links": [
[
"table",
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[
"enough",
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[
"seat",
"seat"
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[
"group",
"group"
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[
"specified",
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[
"number",
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[
"people",
"people"
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[
"eat",
"eat"
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[
"restaurant",
"restaurant"
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"(in restaurants, preceded by a number) (A table at which there is, or which has enough seats for) a group of a specified number of people eating at a restaurant."
],
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"in restaurants"
],
"senseid": [
"en:restaurant"
],
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"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
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"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Ellipsis of topswarm."
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"id": "en-top-en-noun-cVVTRXPD",
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[
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],
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"ellipsis",
"uncountable"
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},
{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
"_dis": "1 2 5 0 2 1 0 0 1 2 1 0 4 0 3 1 4 1 1 2 2 5 5 1 0 3 1 3 3 1 3 1 4 1 2 6 2 1 1 3 6 1 1 3 1 1 1 1 2 1 0 2 2 1 1 1",
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{
"_dis": "1 2 5 0 2 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 4 1 3 1 4 1 1 2 2 4 5 1 0 3 2 3 3 1 2 1 4 1 2 6 2 1 0 3 6 0 1 2 1 0 1 1 2 1 1 2 2 2 1 1",
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{
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{
"_dis": "1 1 5 0 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 4 1 3 1 4 1 1 2 2 4 4 1 0 3 2 3 3 1 2 1 4 1 2 5 2 1 1 3 6 1 1 3 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 2 2 2 1 1",
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},
{
"_dis": "1 1 4 0 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 3 1 3 1 4 1 1 2 2 5 4 1 0 3 2 3 3 1 2 1 4 1 2 6 2 1 1 3 6 1 1 3 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 2 2 2 1 1",
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{
"_dis": "1 3 5 0 3 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 3 1 2 0 1 1 1 2 2 1 6 1 1 3 2 3 4 1 2 1 4 1 1 7 3 1 0 2 5 0 1 3 1 0 1 1 2 1 1 2 2 2 1 1",
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{
"_dis": "1 2 4 0 3 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 3 1 2 0 1 1 1 2 2 1 5 1 1 3 2 3 3 1 2 1 4 1 2 6 2 0 0 3 5 0 1 3 1 0 1 1 2 2 1 2 2 2 1 2",
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},
{
"_dis": "1 1 5 0 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 4 1 3 1 4 1 1 2 2 4 4 1 0 3 2 3 3 1 2 1 4 1 2 5 2 1 1 3 6 1 1 3 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 2 2 2 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 1 5 0 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 4 1 3 1 4 1 1 2 2 4 4 1 0 3 2 3 3 1 2 1 4 1 2 5 2 1 1 3 6 1 1 3 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 2 2 2 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Slovak translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 1 5 0 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 4 1 3 1 4 1 1 2 2 4 4 1 0 3 2 3 3 1 2 1 4 1 2 5 2 1 1 3 6 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 2 2 2 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Slovene translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 2 5 0 2 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 4 1 3 1 4 1 1 2 2 4 5 1 0 3 2 3 3 1 2 1 4 1 2 6 2 1 0 3 6 0 1 2 1 0 1 1 2 1 1 2 2 2 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Tatar translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 1 5 0 1 1 1 1 1 3 1 1 4 1 3 0 3 1 1 2 2 4 4 1 0 3 1 3 5 1 3 1 4 1 2 6 2 0 0 3 6 0 1 2 1 0 1 1 2 1 1 2 2 2 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Thai translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 1 5 0 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 4 1 3 1 4 1 1 2 2 4 4 1 0 3 2 3 3 1 2 1 4 1 2 5 2 1 1 3 6 1 1 3 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 2 2 2 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 1 5 0 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 4 1 3 1 4 1 1 2 2 4 4 1 0 3 2 3 3 1 2 1 4 1 2 5 2 1 1 3 6 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 2 2 2 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Vietnamese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The First Sergeant or Master Sergeant (U.S. Marine Corps), senior enlisted man at company level."
],
"id": "en-top-en-noun-FNsiEwZQ",
"links": [
[
"military",
"military"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(military) The First Sergeant or Master Sergeant (U.S. Marine Corps), senior enlisted man at company level."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"government",
"military",
"politics",
"war"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Philippine English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a shoot (eaten as a vegetable)."
],
"id": "en-top-en-noun-IhXTTsRy",
"links": [
[
"shoot",
"shoot"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Philippines, usually in the plural) a shoot (eaten as a vegetable)."
],
"tags": [
"Philippines",
"countable",
"plural-normally",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tɒp/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[tʰɒp]",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tɑp/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[tʰɑp]",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"audio": "en-us-top.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/32/En-us-top.ogg/En-us-top.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/32/En-us-top.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɒp"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "5 5 5 6 5 5 7 5 5 0 0 1 1 3 3 2 5 2 1 5 3 3 2 3 5 1 5 0 3 4 2",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "gorna čast",
"sense": "uppermost part of a visual field",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "горна част"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 5 5 6 5 5 7 5 5 0 0 1 1 3 3 2 5 2 1 5 3 3 2 3 5 1 5 0 3 4 2",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "uppermost part of a visual field",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bovenkant"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 5 5 6 5 5 7 5 5 0 0 1 1 3 3 2 5 2 1 5 3 3 2 3 5 1 5 0 3 4 2",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "uppermost part of a visual field",
"word": "yläreuna"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 5 5 6 5 5 7 5 5 0 0 1 1 3 3 2 5 2 1 5 3 3 2 3 5 1 5 0 3 4 2",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "uppermost part of a visual field",
"word": "yläosa"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 5 5 6 5 5 7 5 5 0 0 1 1 3 3 2 5 2 1 5 3 3 2 3 5 1 5 0 3 4 2",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "uppermost part of a visual field",
"word": "sommità"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 5 5 6 5 5 7 5 5 0 0 1 1 3 3 2 5 2 1 5 3 3 2 3 5 1 5 0 3 4 2",
"code": "lad",
"lang": "Ladino",
"lang_code": "lad",
"sense": "uppermost part of a visual field",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "topo"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 5 5 6 5 5 7 5 5 0 0 1 1 3 3 2 5 2 1 5 3 3 2 3 5 1 5 0 3 4 2",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"lang_code": "mk",
"roman": "góren del",
"sense": "uppermost part of a visual field",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "го́рен дел"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 5 5 6 5 5 7 5 5 0 0 1 1 3 3 2 5 2 1 5 3 3 2 3 5 1 5 0 3 4 2",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"sense": "uppermost part of a visual field",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "topp"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 5 5 6 5 5 7 5 5 0 0 1 1 3 3 2 5 2 1 5 3 3 2 3 5 1 5 0 3 4 2",
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"sense": "uppermost part of a visual field",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "topp"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 5 5 6 5 5 7 5 5 0 0 1 1 3 3 2 5 2 1 5 3 3 2 3 5 1 5 0 3 4 2",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "uppermost part of a visual field",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "topo"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 5 5 6 5 5 7 5 5 0 0 1 1 3 3 2 5 2 1 5 3 3 2 3 5 1 5 0 3 4 2",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "verx",
"sense": "uppermost part of a visual field",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "верх"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 5 5 6 5 5 7 5 5 0 0 1 1 3 3 2 5 2 1 5 3 3 2 3 5 1 5 0 3 4 2",
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"lang_code": "gd",
"sense": "uppermost part of a visual field",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "mullach"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 5 5 6 5 5 7 5 5 0 0 1 1 3 3 2 5 2 1 5 3 3 2 3 5 1 5 0 3 4 2",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"lang_code": "sk",
"sense": "uppermost part of a visual field",
"word": "vrch"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 5 5 6 5 5 7 5 5 0 0 1 1 3 3 2 5 2 1 5 3 3 2 3 5 1 5 0 3 4 2",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "uppermost part of a visual field",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "cabecera"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 5 5 6 5 5 7 5 5 0 0 1 1 3 3 2 5 2 1 5 3 3 2 3 5 1 5 0 3 4 2",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "uppermost part of a visual field",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "överdel"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 5 5 6 5 5 7 5 5 0 0 1 1 3 3 2 5 2 1 5 3 3 2 3 5 1 5 0 3 4 2",
"code": "tt",
"lang": "Tatar",
"lang_code": "tt",
"roman": "töpe",
"sense": "uppermost part of a visual field",
"word": "төпе"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 5 5 6 5 5 7 5 5 0 0 1 1 3 3 2 5 2 1 5 3 3 2 3 5 1 5 0 3 4 2",
"code": "vec",
"lang": "Venetan",
"lang_code": "vec",
"sense": "uppermost part of a visual field",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "sima"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 5 5 6 5 5 7 5 5 0 0 1 1 3 3 2 5 2 1 5 3 3 2 3 5 1 5 0 3 4 2",
"code": "vec",
"lang": "Venetan",
"lang_code": "vec",
"sense": "uppermost part of a visual field",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ẑima"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 5 5 6 5 5 7 5 5 0 0 1 1 3 3 2 5 2 1 5 3 3 2 3 5 1 5 0 3 4 2",
"code": "vec",
"lang": "Venetan",
"lang_code": "vec",
"sense": "uppermost part of a visual field",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sora"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 5 5 6 5 5 7 5 5 0 0 1 1 3 3 2 5 2 1 5 3 3 2 3 5 1 5 0 3 4 2",
"alt": "頂",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"sense": "uppermost part of a visual field",
"word": "đỉnh"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 1 37 37 0 1 3 1 3 0 1 1 1 0 1 3 0 1 3 0",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"sense": "BDSM: dominant partner in a BDSM relationship or roleplay",
"word": "suprulo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 1 37 37 0 1 3 1 3 0 1 1 1 0 1 3 0 1 3 0",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "BDSM: dominant partner in a BDSM relationship or roleplay",
"word": "top"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 1 37 37 0 1 3 1 3 0 1 1 1 0 1 3 0 1 3 0",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "BDSM: dominant partner in a BDSM relationship or roleplay",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "actif"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 1 37 37 0 1 3 1 3 0 1 1 1 0 1 3 0 1 3 0",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "BDSM: dominant partner in a BDSM relationship or roleplay",
"word": "domi"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 1 37 37 0 1 3 1 3 0 1 1 1 0 1 3 0 1 3 0",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "BDSM: dominant partner in a BDSM relationship or roleplay",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "top"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 1 37 37 0 1 3 1 3 0 1 1 1 0 1 3 0 1 3 0",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "BDSM: dominant partner in a BDSM relationship or roleplay",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ativo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 1 37 37 0 1 3 1 3 0 1 1 1 0 1 3 0 1 3 0",
"code": "scn",
"lang": "Sicilian",
"lang_code": "scn",
"sense": "BDSM: dominant partner in a BDSM relationship or roleplay",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "duminaturi"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 1 37 37 0 1 3 1 3 0 1 1 1 0 1 3 0 1 3 0",
"code": "scn",
"lang": "Sicilian",
"lang_code": "scn",
"sense": "BDSM: dominant partner in a BDSM relationship or roleplay",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "duminatura"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 1 37 37 0 1 3 1 3 0 1 1 1 0 1 3 0 1 3 0",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "BDSM: dominant partner in a BDSM relationship or roleplay",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "dominador"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 1 37 37 0 1 3 1 3 0 1 1 1 0 1 3 0 1 3 0",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "BDSM: dominant partner in a BDSM relationship or roleplay",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "dominadora"
}
],
"word": "top"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "top from the bottom"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "top it all"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "top it all off"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "top it off"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "top off"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "top one's boom"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "top oneself"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "top out"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "top the charts"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "top up"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "to top it off"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "untopped"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "top"
},
"expansion": "Middle English top",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "topp",
"t": "top, highest part; summit; crest; tassel, tuft; (spinning) top, ball; a tuft or ball at the highest point of anything"
},
"expansion": "Old English topp (“top, highest part; summit; crest; tassel, tuft; (spinning) top, ball; a tuft or ball at the highest point of anything”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*topp"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *topp",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*tuppaz",
"t": "braid, pigtail, end"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *tuppaz (“braid, pigtail, end”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "apex"
},
"expansion": "Latin apex",
"name": "m+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*h₂ep-",
"3": "",
"4": "to join, attach, fasten, fit",
"id": "join"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂ep- (“to join, attach, fasten, fit”)",
"name": "m+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "stq",
"2": "Top",
"t": "top"
},
"expansion": "Saterland Frisian Top (“top”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cim",
"2": "sòpf",
"t": "braid"
},
"expansion": "Cimbrian sòpf (“braid”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "top",
"t": "top, summit, peak"
},
"expansion": "Dutch top (“top, summit, peak”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Topp",
"t": "top of a mast"
},
"expansion": "German Topp (“top of a mast”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lb",
"2": "Zapp",
"t": "plait, tress"
},
"expansion": "Luxembourgish Zapp (“plait, tress”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "wym",
"2": "cöp",
"t": "braid, plait"
},
"expansion": "Vilamovian cöp (“braid, plait”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "yi",
"2": "צאָפּ",
"t": "braid"
},
"expansion": "Yiddish צאָפּ (tsop, “braid”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "top",
"t": "top"
},
"expansion": "Danish top (“top”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "toppur",
"t": "top"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic toppur (“top”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "topp",
"t": "top, peak, summit, tip"
},
"expansion": "Swedish topp (“top, peak, summit, tip”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "zuffa",
"t": "brawl"
},
"expansion": "Italian zuffa (“brawl”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "top"
},
"expansion": "Dutch top",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "tol"
},
"expansion": "Dutch tol",
"name": "m+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "toupie"
},
"expansion": "French toupie",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English top, toppe, from Old English topp (“top, highest part; summit; crest; tassel, tuft; (spinning) top, ball; a tuft or ball at the highest point of anything”), from Proto-West Germanic *topp, from Proto-Germanic *tuppaz (“braid, pigtail, end”), of unknown ultimate origin. Compare typologically Latin apex (<< Proto-Indo-European *h₂ep- (“to join, attach, fasten, fit”)).\nCognate with Saterland Frisian Top (“top”), Cimbrian sòpf (“braid”), Dutch top (“top, summit, peak”), German Topp (“top of a mast”), Zopf (“braid, pigtail, plait, top”), Luxembourgish Zapp (“plait, tress”), Vilamovian cöp (“braid, plait”), Yiddish צאָפּ (tsop, “braid”), Danish top (“top”), Icelandic toppur (“top”), Norwegian Bokmål, Norwegian Nynorsk and Swedish topp (“top, peak, summit, tip”), Italian zuffa (“brawl”).\nThe sense of a spinning toy is separated from this, obscurely related to Dutch top and dop in this sense, against Standard Dutch tol, and French toupie having this sense.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tops",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "topping",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "topped",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "topped",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "top (third-person singular simple present tops, present participle topping, simple past and past participle topped)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
20,
26
]
],
"text": "I like my ice cream topped with chocolate sauce.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To cover on the top or with a top."
],
"id": "en-top-en-verb-XkpA1kw1",
"links": [
[
"cover",
"cover"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "86 0 0 0 2 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 4 2 1 2 0 1 0",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "pokrivam",
"sense": "to cover on the top or with a top",
"word": "покривам"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 0 0 0 2 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 4 2 1 2 0 1 0",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "to cover on the top or with a top",
"word": "kattaa"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 0 0 0 2 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 4 2 1 2 0 1 0",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "to cover on the top or with a top",
"word": "peittää"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 0 0 0 2 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 4 2 1 2 0 1 0",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "to cover on the top or with a top",
"word": "kuorruttaa"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 0 0 0 2 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 4 2 1 2 0 1 0",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"lang_code": "mk",
"roman": "pókrie",
"sense": "to cover on the top or with a top",
"word": "по́крие"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 0 0 0 2 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 4 2 1 2 0 1 0",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"sense": "to cover on the top or with a top",
"word": "toppe"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 0 0 0 2 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 4 2 1 2 0 1 0",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"sense": "to cover on the top or with a top",
"word": "dekke"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 0 0 0 2 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 4 2 1 2 0 1 0",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "to cover on the top or with a top",
"word": "cobrir"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 0 0 0 2 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 4 2 1 2 0 1 0",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "to cover on the top or with a top",
"word": "cubrir"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 0 0 0 2 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 4 2 1 2 0 1 0",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"roman": "pokryváty",
"sense": "to cover on the top or with a top",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "покрива́ти"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 0 0 0 2 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 4 2 1 2 0 1 0",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"roman": "pokrýty",
"sense": "to cover on the top or with a top",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "покри́ти"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
140,
146
]
],
"ref": "1922, E[ric] R[ücker] Eddison, The Worm Ouroboros: A Romance, London: Jonathan Cape […], →OCLC, page 17:",
"text": "Five were proper slender youths, the eldest of whom had not yet beard full grown, black-browed and great of jaw; the sixth, huge as a neat, topped them by half a head.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To exceed in height."
],
"id": "en-top-en-verb-FFZ1c8v~",
"links": [
[
"exceed",
"exceed"
],
[
"height",
"height"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
55,
61
]
],
"text": "Titanic was the most successful film ever until it was topped by another Cameron film, Avatar.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
94,
97
]
],
"ref": "c. 1603–1606, William Shakespeare, “The Tragedie of King Lear”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act I, scene ii]:",
"text": "Well, my legitimate, if this letter speed, / And my invention thrive, Edmund the base / Shall top th' legitimate. I grow; I prosper",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
42,
49
]
],
"ref": "2005 August 23, Leslie Feinberg, “Headwaters of first mass political gay movement rise”, in Workers World:",
"text": "Within months, sales of ONE magazine were topping 2,000 copies.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
179,
185
]
],
"ref": "2021 October 6, Greg Morse, “A need for speed and the drive for 125”, in RAIL, number 941, page 50:",
"text": "The HSDT team, however, had some work to do, although by the end of 1972 the power car interior had been adjusted and BR had agreed to 'double-manning' with extra pay when speeds topped the ton. [exceeded 100 mph]",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To excel, to surpass, to beat, to exceed."
],
"id": "en-top-en-verb-en:surpass",
"links": [
[
"excel",
"excel"
],
[
"surpass",
"surpass"
],
[
"beat",
"beat"
],
[
"exceed",
"exceed"
]
],
"senseid": [
"en:surpass"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "beat"
},
{
"word": "better"
},
{
"word": "best"
},
{
"word": "exceed"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:exceed",
"tags": [
"idiomatic",
"obsolete"
],
"word": "bear away the bell"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:exceed",
"word": "best"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:exceed",
"word": "better"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:exceed",
"word": "overtake"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:exceed",
"word": "dwarf"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:exceed",
"tags": [
"figuratively"
],
"word": "eclipse"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:exceed",
"word": "exceed"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:exceed",
"word": "excel"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:exceed",
"tags": [
"idiomatic"
],
"word": "hold the cards"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:exceed",
"word": "outclass"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:exceed",
"word": "outdo"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:exceed",
"word": "outmatch"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:exceed",
"word": "overbear"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:exceed",
"word": "outperform"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:exceed",
"word": "outrival"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:exceed",
"word": "outrun"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:exceed",
"word": "outshadow"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:exceed",
"word": "outshine"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:exceed",
"word": "outstrip"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:exceed",
"word": "outvie"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:exceed",
"word": "overmatch"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:exceed",
"word": "overshadow"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:exceed",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "pass"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:exceed",
"word": "prevail"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:exceed",
"word": "put to shame"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:exceed",
"tags": [
"idiomatic"
],
"word": "run away with"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:exceed",
"word": "surpass"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:exceed",
"word": "top"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:exceed",
"word": "transcend"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:exceed",
"word": "trump"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:exceed",
"word": "upstage"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "1 0 6 0 0 1 0 0 1 2 0 0 4 1 4 0 0 0 1 2 2 2 4 2 0 4 1 4 2 0 4 2 6 0 3 3 2 1 0 3 6 0 1 4 1 0 0 1 4 0 0 3 3 2 1 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 0 4 0 0 1 0 0 0 2 1 0 8 0 3 0 0 0 1 3 3 1 7 1 0 5 1 3 1 1 3 1 4 1 2 3 2 1 1 4 11 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 3 1 0 2 2 1 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Entries with translation boxes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 1 5 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 1 1 3 1 3 1 0 0 1 2 2 1 4 2 0 3 1 3 2 1 3 2 5 1 2 5 2 1 1 3 5 1 1 3 1 1 1 1 3 1 1 3 2 2 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using discouraged character sequences",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 1 5 0 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 4 1 3 1 4 1 1 2 2 5 5 1 0 3 1 3 3 1 3 1 4 1 2 6 2 1 1 3 6 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 2 1 0 2 2 2 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Aklanon translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 1 5 0 2 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 4 1 2 1 1 1 1 2 2 1 5 1 1 3 2 3 3 1 3 1 4 1 2 5 2 1 1 3 6 1 1 3 1 1 1 1 3 1 1 3 2 2 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Albanian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 1 5 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 4 1 2 1 1 1 1 2 2 1 5 1 0 4 2 3 3 1 3 1 4 1 2 5 2 1 1 3 6 1 1 3 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 3 2 2 1 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Arabic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 1 5 0 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 4 1 3 1 4 1 1 2 2 4 4 1 0 3 2 3 3 1 2 1 4 1 2 5 2 1 0 3 6 0 1 3 1 0 1 1 2 1 1 2 2 2 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Armenian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 1 5 0 2 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 4 1 2 1 1 1 1 2 2 1 5 1 1 3 2 3 3 1 3 1 4 1 2 5 2 1 1 3 6 1 1 3 1 1 1 1 3 1 1 3 2 2 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Balinese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 1 5 0 2 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 4 1 2 1 1 1 1 2 2 1 5 1 1 3 2 3 3 1 3 1 4 1 2 5 2 1 1 3 6 1 1 3 1 1 1 1 3 1 1 3 2 2 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Basque translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 1 5 0 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 4 1 3 1 1 1 1 2 2 1 4 2 1 4 1 3 2 1 3 1 5 1 2 3 2 1 1 3 7 1 1 3 1 1 1 1 3 1 1 3 2 2 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Belarusian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 1 4 0 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 5 1 2 1 1 1 1 2 2 1 3 1 0 4 1 3 2 1 3 2 6 1 2 3 1 1 1 4 7 1 1 3 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 3 2 2 2 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 1 5 0 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 4 1 3 1 1 1 1 2 2 1 4 2 1 4 1 3 2 1 3 1 5 1 2 3 2 1 1 3 7 1 1 3 1 1 1 1 3 1 1 3 2 2 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Cantonese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 2 5 0 2 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 5 1 2 1 1 1 1 2 2 1 5 1 0 3 2 3 3 1 3 1 4 1 2 5 2 1 1 3 8 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 2 2 2 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Catalan translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 1 5 0 2 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 4 1 2 1 1 1 1 2 2 1 5 1 1 3 2 3 3 1 3 1 4 1 2 5 2 1 1 3 6 1 1 3 1 1 1 1 3 1 1 3 2 2 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Chechen translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 1 5 0 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 4 1 3 1 0 0 1 2 2 1 5 2 0 4 2 3 3 1 3 1 4 1 2 5 2 1 1 3 7 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 3 1 0 2 2 2 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Chickasaw translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 1 6 0 1 1 0 0 0 2 0 0 10 0 3 0 0 0 1 3 3 1 7 1 0 4 1 4 2 0 3 1 6 0 2 4 2 0 0 4 12 0 1 2 0 0 0 0 3 0 0 2 2 1 0 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Classical Nahuatl translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 1 5 0 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 4 1 3 1 4 1 1 2 2 4 4 1 0 3 2 3 3 1 2 1 4 1 2 5 2 1 0 3 6 0 1 3 1 0 1 1 2 1 1 2 2 2 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Czech translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 1 5 0 1 1 0 0 1 2 0 0 8 0 3 0 0 0 1 3 3 1 8 1 0 5 1 4 2 1 3 1 5 0 2 4 2 0 0 4 8 0 1 2 0 0 1 1 2 0 0 2 2 1 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Danish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 1 5 0 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 4 1 3 1 0 0 1 2 2 1 5 2 0 4 2 3 3 1 3 1 4 1 2 5 2 1 1 3 7 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 3 1 0 2 2 2 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Dari translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 1 4 0 0 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 5 1 2 1 0 0 1 2 2 1 4 2 0 4 1 3 2 1 3 2 4 1 2 3 2 1 1 4 6 1 1 3 1 1 1 1 3 1 1 2 2 2 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Dutch translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 1 6 0 1 1 0 0 1 2 1 1 4 0 3 1 0 0 1 2 2 1 5 1 0 4 2 3 3 1 3 1 4 1 2 5 2 1 1 3 7 1 1 3 1 1 1 1 3 1 0 2 2 2 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Esperanto translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 1 4 0 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 4 1 3 1 4 1 1 2 2 5 4 1 1 3 1 3 2 1 3 1 4 1 2 4 2 1 1 3 6 1 1 3 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 2 2 2 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Estonian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 1 5 0 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 6 1 2 1 1 1 2 2 2 1 5 2 1 4 1 3 2 1 3 1 4 1 2 3 2 1 1 4 7 1 1 3 1 1 1 1 3 1 1 3 2 2 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 1 4 0 0 1 0 0 1 2 1 1 5 0 2 1 0 0 1 3 3 1 4 1 0 4 1 3 2 1 2 2 5 1 2 3 2 1 1 4 8 1 1 3 1 1 1 1 3 1 0 2 2 2 2 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with French translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 1 5 0 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 4 1 3 1 1 1 1 2 2 1 4 2 1 4 1 3 2 1 3 1 5 1 2 3 2 1 1 3 7 1 1 3 1 1 1 1 3 1 1 3 2 2 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Galician translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 1 4 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 3 1 3 0 3 1 1 2 2 4 4 1 0 3 1 3 3 1 2 1 4 1 2 5 2 1 0 3 6 0 1 3 1 0 1 1 2 1 1 2 2 2 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Georgian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 1 5 0 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 6 1 2 1 1 1 1 2 2 1 5 2 1 4 1 3 2 1 3 1 5 1 2 3 2 1 1 4 7 1 1 3 1 1 1 1 3 1 1 3 2 2 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with German translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 1 4 0 0 1 0 0 1 2 1 2 3 0 2 1 0 0 1 2 2 1 3 6 0 4 1 3 4 1 2 2 6 1 2 3 2 1 1 3 5 1 1 4 1 1 1 2 2 1 0 2 2 2 1 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Greek translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 1 5 0 2 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 4 1 2 1 1 1 1 2 2 1 5 1 1 3 2 3 3 1 3 1 4 1 2 5 2 1 1 3 6 1 1 3 1 1 1 1 3 1 1 3 2 2 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hebrew translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 1 4 0 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 2 3 1 2 0 3 1 1 2 2 4 3 5 1 3 1 3 4 1 2 2 5 1 2 3 1 0 0 3 7 0 1 4 1 0 1 1 2 1 1 2 2 2 1 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hungarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 1 4 0 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 4 1 3 1 4 1 1 2 2 5 5 1 0 3 1 3 2 1 3 1 4 1 2 4 2 1 1 3 6 1 1 3 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 2 2 2 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Indonesian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 1 5 0 2 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 4 1 2 1 1 1 1 2 2 1 5 1 1 3 2 3 3 1 3 1 4 1 2 5 2 1 1 3 6 1 1 3 1 1 1 1 3 1 1 3 2 2 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ingush translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 1 4 0 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 3 1 3 0 3 1 1 2 2 4 4 2 1 3 1 3 3 1 2 1 4 1 3 5 2 1 0 3 6 0 1 3 1 0 1 1 2 1 1 2 2 2 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Iranian Persian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 2 5 0 2 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 4 1 2 1 1 1 1 2 2 1 6 1 0 3 2 3 4 1 2 1 6 1 2 5 2 1 0 3 6 0 1 3 1 0 1 1 2 1 1 2 2 2 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Irish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 1 5 0 0 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 4 1 3 1 0 0 1 2 2 1 4 1 0 4 1 3 2 1 3 1 5 1 2 3 2 1 1 4 9 1 1 3 1 1 1 1 3 1 0 2 2 2 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Italian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 1 5 0 0 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 6 1 3 1 0 0 1 2 2 1 6 1 0 4 1 3 2 1 3 1 5 1 2 3 2 1 1 3 7 1 1 3 1 1 1 1 3 1 0 3 2 2 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Japanese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 1 5 0 2 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 4 1 2 1 1 1 1 2 2 1 5 1 1 3 2 3 3 1 3 1 4 1 2 5 2 1 1 3 6 1 1 3 1 1 1 1 3 1 1 3 2 2 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Khmer translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 1 5 0 2 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 5 1 2 1 1 1 1 2 2 1 5 1 1 3 2 3 3 1 3 1 4 1 2 5 2 1 1 3 6 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 2 2 2 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Korean translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 2 5 0 2 1 0 0 1 2 1 0 4 0 3 1 4 1 1 2 2 5 5 1 0 3 1 3 3 1 3 1 4 1 2 6 2 1 1 3 6 1 1 3 1 1 1 1 2 1 0 2 2 1 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ladino translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 1 5 0 2 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 4 1 2 1 1 1 1 2 2 1 5 1 1 3 2 3 3 1 3 1 4 1 2 5 2 1 1 3 6 1 1 3 1 1 1 1 3 1 1 3 2 2 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Latgalian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 1 6 0 0 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 5 1 3 1 0 0 1 2 2 1 4 2 0 4 1 3 2 1 3 1 5 1 2 4 2 1 1 3 7 1 1 3 1 1 1 1 3 1 0 3 2 2 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Latin translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 1 4 0 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 4 1 3 1 4 1 1 2 2 5 4 1 1 3 1 3 2 1 3 1 4 1 2 4 2 1 1 3 6 1 1 3 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 2 2 2 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Latvian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 1 4 0 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 4 1 3 1 4 1 1 2 2 5 3 1 0 3 1 3 2 1 3 1 4 1 2 4 2 1 1 3 6 1 1 3 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 2 2 2 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Macedonian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 1 6 0 0 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 5 1 3 1 0 0 1 2 2 1 4 2 0 4 1 3 2 1 3 1 5 1 2 4 2 1 1 3 7 1 1 3 1 1 1 1 3 1 0 3 2 2 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Malayalam translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 2 5 0 2 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 4 1 3 1 4 1 1 2 2 4 5 1 0 3 2 3 3 1 2 1 4 1 2 6 2 1 0 3 6 0 1 2 1 0 1 1 2 1 1 2 2 2 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Manchu translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 1 4 0 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 4 1 3 0 0 1 1 2 2 1 5 3 1 3 1 3 3 1 2 1 5 1 2 5 2 1 0 3 6 0 2 4 1 0 1 1 3 1 1 3 2 2 1 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Mandarin translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 1 5 0 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 4 1 3 0 3 1 1 2 2 4 3 2 1 3 1 3 2 1 3 1 5 1 2 4 2 1 0 3 6 0 1 3 1 0 1 1 3 1 1 2 3 2 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Mongolian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 1 5 0 0 1 1 1 1 3 1 1 4 1 3 1 0 0 1 2 2 1 4 1 0 4 1 3 4 1 3 2 5 1 2 4 2 1 1 3 7 1 1 3 1 1 1 1 3 1 0 2 2 2 1 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Māori translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 1 5 0 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 4 1 3 1 0 0 1 2 2 1 5 2 0 4 2 3 3 1 3 1 4 1 2 5 2 1 1 3 7 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 3 1 0 2 2 2 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Nanai translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 2 5 0 2 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 4 1 3 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 6 1 0 3 2 3 4 1 3 1 4 1 2 6 2 1 1 3 6 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 2 1 0 2 2 2 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Navajo translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 1 5 0 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 4 1 3 1 4 1 1 2 2 4 4 1 0 3 2 3 3 1 2 1 4 1 2 5 2 1 1 3 6 1 1 3 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 2 2 2 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ngazidja Comorian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 1 4 0 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 3 1 3 1 4 1 1 2 2 5 4 1 0 3 2 3 3 1 2 1 4 1 2 6 2 1 1 3 6 1 1 3 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 2 2 2 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 1 6 0 1 1 0 0 0 2 0 0 7 0 3 0 0 0 1 2 2 1 9 1 0 4 2 3 2 0 3 1 8 0 2 4 2 0 0 3 10 0 1 2 0 0 0 0 3 0 0 2 2 1 0 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Old Church Slavonic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 1 5 0 2 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 4 1 2 1 1 1 1 2 2 1 5 1 1 3 2 3 3 1 3 1 4 1 2 5 2 1 1 3 6 1 1 3 1 1 1 1 3 1 1 2 2 2 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Persian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 1 4 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 4 1 3 0 3 1 1 2 2 4 5 1 0 3 1 3 3 1 2 1 4 1 2 5 2 1 0 3 7 0 1 3 1 0 1 1 2 1 1 2 2 2 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 1 5 0 1 1 1 1 1 3 1 1 4 1 2 1 1 1 1 2 2 1 4 3 1 4 2 3 3 1 2 1 5 1 2 5 2 1 1 3 6 1 1 3 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 2 2 2 1 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Romanian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 1 5 0 0 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 6 1 3 1 0 0 1 2 2 1 5 1 0 4 1 3 2 1 3 1 5 1 2 3 2 1 1 3 7 1 1 3 1 1 1 1 3 1 0 3 2 2 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Russian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 1 5 0 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 4 1 3 1 1 1 1 2 2 1 4 2 1 4 1 3 2 1 3 1 5 1 2 3 2 1 1 3 7 1 1 3 1 1 1 1 3 1 1 3 2 2 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Sanskrit translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 1 5 0 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 4 1 2 1 1 1 1 2 2 1 4 1 0 3 2 3 3 1 3 1 4 1 2 5 2 1 1 3 6 1 1 6 1 1 1 1 3 1 1 2 2 2 1 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 1 5 0 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 4 1 3 1 4 1 1 2 2 4 4 1 0 3 2 3 3 1 2 1 4 1 2 5 2 1 1 3 6 1 1 3 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 2 2 2 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 1 5 0 1 1 1 1 1 3 1 1 4 1 2 1 1 1 1 2 2 1 4 3 1 4 2 3 3 1 3 1 5 1 2 5 2 1 1 3 6 1 1 3 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 2 2 2 1 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Sicilian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 1 5 0 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 4 1 3 1 4 1 1 2 2 4 4 1 0 3 2 3 3 1 2 1 4 1 2 5 2 1 1 3 6 1 1 3 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 2 2 2 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Slovak translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 1 5 0 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 4 1 3 1 4 1 1 2 2 4 4 1 0 3 2 3 3 1 2 1 4 1 2 5 2 1 1 3 6 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 2 2 2 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Slovene translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 0 6 0 0 1 0 0 1 2 1 1 5 0 3 1 0 0 1 2 2 1 4 1 0 4 1 4 2 1 3 2 5 1 3 3 2 1 1 3 8 1 1 3 1 1 1 1 3 1 0 3 2 2 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 1 5 0 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 4 1 3 1 0 0 1 2 2 1 5 2 0 4 2 3 3 1 3 1 4 1 2 5 2 1 1 3 7 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 3 1 0 2 2 2 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Swahili translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 1 5 0 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 5 1 2 1 1 1 1 2 2 1 5 1 0 4 2 3 3 1 3 1 4 1 2 5 2 1 1 3 6 1 1 3 1 1 1 1 3 1 1 3 2 2 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Swedish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 1 5 0 2 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 4 1 2 1 1 1 1 2 2 1 5 1 1 3 2 3 3 1 3 1 4 1 2 5 2 1 1 3 6 1 1 3 1 1 1 1 3 1 1 3 2 2 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Tagalog translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 2 5 0 2 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 4 1 3 1 4 1 1 2 2 4 5 1 0 3 2 3 3 1 2 1 4 1 2 6 2 1 0 3 6 0 1 2 1 0 1 1 2 1 1 2 2 2 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Tatar translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 1 6 0 0 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 5 1 3 1 0 0 1 2 2 1 4 2 0 4 1 3 2 1 3 1 5 1 2 4 2 1 1 3 7 1 1 3 1 1 1 1 3 1 0 3 2 2 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Tetum translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 1 5 0 1 1 1 1 1 3 1 1 4 1 3 0 3 1 1 2 2 4 4 1 0 3 1 3 5 1 3 1 4 1 2 6 2 0 0 3 6 0 1 2 1 0 1 1 2 1 1 2 2 2 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Thai translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 1 5 0 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 4 1 3 1 1 1 1 2 2 1 4 2 1 4 1 3 2 1 3 1 5 1 2 3 2 1 1 3 7 1 2 3 1 1 1 1 3 1 1 3 3 2 1 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Tibetan translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 1 6 0 1 1 0 0 0 2 0 1 8 0 3 0 0 0 1 2 2 1 6 1 0 4 1 3 2 0 3 1 4 0 3 7 2 0 0 4 11 0 1 3 0 0 0 0 3 0 0 2 2 1 0 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Tocharian B translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 1 5 0 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 4 1 2 1 1 1 1 2 2 1 6 1 0 3 2 3 3 1 3 1 4 1 2 5 2 1 1 3 6 1 1 3 1 1 1 1 3 1 1 3 2 2 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Turkish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 1 5 0 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 4 1 3 1 4 1 1 2 2 4 4 1 0 3 2 3 3 1 2 1 4 1 2 5 2 1 1 3 6 1 1 3 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 2 2 2 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 1 7 0 1 1 0 0 0 2 0 1 4 0 3 0 0 0 1 2 2 1 5 2 0 4 2 3 3 1 4 1 5 1 3 5 2 1 0 3 7 0 1 3 1 0 1 1 3 0 0 3 3 1 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Venetan translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 1 5 0 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 4 1 3 1 4 1 1 2 2 4 4 1 0 3 2 3 3 1 2 1 4 1 2 5 2 1 1 3 6 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 2 2 2 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Vietnamese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 1 5 0 2 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 4 1 2 1 1 1 1 2 2 1 5 1 1 3 2 3 3 1 3 1 4 1 2 5 2 1 1 3 6 1 1 3 1 1 1 1 3 1 1 3 2 2 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Walloon translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 1 7 0 1 1 0 0 1 2 0 0 5 0 3 0 0 0 1 2 2 1 5 1 0 4 2 3 3 1 4 1 5 1 2 5 2 1 0 3 7 0 1 3 1 0 1 1 3 1 0 3 3 2 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Woiwurrung translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 1 5 0 2 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 4 1 2 1 1 1 1 2 2 1 5 1 0 3 2 3 3 1 3 1 4 1 2 5 2 1 1 3 7 1 1 3 1 1 1 1 3 1 1 3 2 2 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Yiddish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 1 6 0 0 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 5 1 3 1 0 0 1 2 2 1 4 2 0 4 1 3 2 1 3 1 5 1 2 4 2 1 1 3 7 1 1 3 1 1 1 1 3 1 0 3 2 2 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Zazaki translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
12,
18
]
],
"text": "Celine Dion topped the UK music charts twice in the 1990s.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
10,
16
]
],
"ref": "2013 December 26, Phil McNulty, BBC Sport:",
"text": "Liverpool topped the table on Christmas Day and, after Arsenal's win at West Ham earlier on Boxing Day, would have returned to the top had they been the first team to beat City at home this season.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To be in the lead, to be at number one position (of)."
],
"id": "en-top-en-verb-fE6Evj0W"
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
33,
36
]
],
"text": "I don't want to be bald, so just top my hair.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
3
]
],
"text": "Top and tail the carrots.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
7
]
],
"ref": "2003, Dan Prendergast, Erin Prendergast, The Tree Doctor: A Guide to Tree Care and Maintenance, →ISBN, page 78:",
"text": "Topping depletes the tree of stored energy reserves and reduces the tree's ability to produce energy, as a large percentage of the leaves are removed.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To cut or remove the top (as of a tree)"
],
"id": "en-top-en-verb-YbV7QIRT",
"links": [
[
"cut",
"cut"
],
[
"remove",
"remove"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "6 0 0 0 60 0 3 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 6 0 25 0",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "to cut or remove the top",
"word": "typistää latvasta"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 0 0 0 60 0 3 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 6 0 25 0",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "to cut or remove the top",
"word": "katkaista yläpää"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 0 0 0 60 0 3 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 6 0 25 0",
"code": "mi",
"english": "referring to a tree",
"lang": "Māori",
"lang_code": "mi",
"sense": "to cut or remove the top",
"translation": "referring to a tree",
"word": "kairangi"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 0 0 0 60 0 3 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 6 0 25 0",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"sense": "to cut or remove the top",
"word": "toppe"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 0 0 0 60 0 3 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 6 0 25 0",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "to cut or remove the top",
"word": "despuntar"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Australian English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "British English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
33,
36
]
],
"text": "Depression causes many people to top themselves.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To commit suicide."
],
"id": "en-top-en-verb-nOopBRgs",
"links": [
[
"commit suicide",
"commit suicide"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(UK, Australia, slang, reflexive) To commit suicide."
],
"tags": [
"Australia",
"UK",
"reflexive",
"slang"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Australian English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "British English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "1 1 4 0 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 5 1 2 1 1 1 1 2 2 1 4 1 0 4 1 3 2 1 2 1 4 1 2 3 2 1 1 4 5 1 1 8 1 1 1 2 2 1 1 2 2 4 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Polish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 1 5 0 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 4 1 2 1 1 1 1 2 2 1 4 1 0 3 2 3 3 1 3 1 4 1 2 5 2 1 1 3 6 1 1 6 1 1 1 1 3 1 1 2 2 2 1 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
50,
56
]
],
"ref": "1851, Henry Mayhew, London Labour and the London Poor, published 1861:",
"text": "Thirty-six were cast for death, and only one was ‘topped’ (hanged), the very one that expected to be ‘turned up’ (acquitted) for highway robbery.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To murder or execute."
],
"id": "en-top-en-verb-en:murder",
"links": [
[
"murder",
"murder"
],
[
"execute",
"execute"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(UK, Australia, slang, rare, chiefly archaic) To murder or execute."
],
"senseid": [
"en:murder"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "kill"
},
{
"word": "murder"
},
{
"word": "slaughter"
},
{
"word": "slay"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:kill",
"word": "annihilate"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:kill",
"word": "bag"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:kill",
"word": "baptize"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:kill",
"word": "bereave of life"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:kill",
"word": "blight"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:kill",
"word": "bring down"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:kill",
"word": "bump off"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:kill",
"word": "bury"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:kill",
"tags": [
"US",
"slang"
],
"word": "cack"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:kill",
"word": "compromised to a permanent end"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:kill",
"word": "croak"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:kill",
"word": "crush"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:kill",
"word": "dash"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:kill",
"word": "deactivate"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:kill",
"word": "dead"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:kill",
"word": "demolish"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:kill",
"word": "destroy"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:kill",
"word": "dispatch"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:kill",
"word": "dispose of"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:kill",
"tags": [
"slang"
],
"word": "do"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:kill",
"word": "do in"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:kill",
"word": "dust"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:kill",
"word": "eliminate"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:kill",
"word": "end"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:kill",
"word": "eradicate"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:kill",
"word": "ex"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:kill",
"word": "exterminate"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:kill",
"word": "finish"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:kill",
"word": "finish off"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:kill",
"word": "flatten"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:kill",
"word": "grease"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:kill",
"word": "knock off"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:kill",
"word": "lay waste to"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:kill",
"word": "make away with"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:kill",
"word": "merc"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:kill",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "mortify"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:kill",
"word": "neutralize"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:kill",
"word": "obliterate"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:kill",
"word": "off"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:kill",
"word": "pay off"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:kill",
"word": "pick off"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:kill",
"word": "polish off"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:kill",
"word": "pop off"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:kill",
"word": "punch someone's ticket"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:kill",
"word": "put an end to"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:kill",
"word": "put down"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:kill",
"word": "put someone out of their misery"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:kill",
"word": "put six feet under"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:kill",
"word": "put to sleep"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:kill",
"word": "ravage"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:kill",
"word": "rub out"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:kill",
"word": "ruin"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:kill",
"word": "scotch"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:kill",
"word": "scupper"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:kill",
"word": "scuttle"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:kill",
"word": "send to eternity"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:kill",
"word": "send to hell"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:kill",
"word": "send to the grave"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:kill",
"word": "send to the great beyond"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:kill",
"word": "send to the next life"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:kill",
"tags": [
"dated"
],
"word": "shut up"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:kill",
"word": "slay"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:kill",
"word": "slaughter"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:kill",
"word": "slime out"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:kill",
"word": "smash"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:kill",
"word": "smite"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:kill",
"word": "snuff"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:kill",
"word": "squash"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:kill",
"word": "stiff"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:kill",
"word": "stop someone's clock"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:kill",
"word": "take"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:kill",
"word": "terminate"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:kill",
"word": "terminate with extreme prejudice"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:kill",
"tags": [
"UK",
"slang"
],
"word": "top off"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:kill",
"tags": [
"UK",
"slang"
],
"word": "top"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:kill",
"word": "torpedo"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:kill",
"word": "take care of"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:kill",
"word": "take down"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:kill",
"word": "take out"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:kill",
"word": "waste"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:kill",
"word": "wax"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:kill",
"word": "wet"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:kill",
"word": "whack"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:kill",
"word": "wipe out"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:kill",
"word": "wreck"
}
],
"tags": [
"Australia",
"UK",
"archaic",
"rare",
"slang"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 8 85 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 7 0 0 0 0",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "slang: to murder",
"word": "van kant maken"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "BDSM",
"orig": "en:BDSM",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
37,
44
]
],
"text": "I used to be a slave, but I ended up topping.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
80,
87
]
],
"text": "Giving advice to the dominant partner on how to run the BDSM session is called \"topping from the bottom\".",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
58,
65
]
],
"ref": "1981 August 15, Nancy Wechsler, “Sadomasochism: Fears, Facts, Fantasies”, in Gay Community News, volume 9, number 5, page 8:",
"text": "As I went on doing s/m more and more, I found the idea of topping real attractive and so I started to do that. At this point in my life I'm playing top almost all the time.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To be the dominant partner in a BDSM relationship or roleplay."
],
"id": "en-top-en-verb-ti3HzI0B",
"links": [
[
"BDSM",
"BDSM"
],
[
"dominant",
"dominant"
],
[
"BDSM",
"BDSM"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(BDSM) To be the dominant partner in a BDSM relationship or roleplay."
],
"topics": [
"BDSM",
"lifestyle",
"sexuality"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 11 18 7 11 0 4 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 3 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 5 18 22 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Sex",
"orig": "en:Sex",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To penetrate during sexual intercourse."
],
"id": "en-top-en-verb-en:penetrate",
"links": [
[
"LGBTQ",
"LGBTQ"
],
[
"penetrate",
"penetrate"
],
[
"sexual",
"sexual"
],
[
"intercourse",
"intercourse"
]
],
"qualifier": "LGBTQ slang",
"raw_glosses": [
"(LGBTQ slang, transitive, intransitive) To penetrate during sexual intercourse."
],
"senseid": [
"en:penetrate"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
7
]
],
"text": "topping passions",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
10,
17
]
],
"ref": "1713, W[illiam] Derham, Physico-Theology: Or, A Demonstration of the Being and Attributes of God, from His Works of Creation. […], London: […] W[illiam] Innys, […], →OCLC:",
"text": "lofty and topping mountains",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"text": ", Book II, Chapter XXI\ninfluenced by that topping uneasiness"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To rise aloft; to be eminent; to tower."
],
"id": "en-top-en-verb-TFOCkl-w",
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) To rise aloft; to be eminent; to tower."
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"To excel; to rise above others."
],
"id": "en-top-en-verb-v5ckD-uh",
"links": [
[
"excel",
"excel"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) To excel; to rise above others."
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Nautical",
"orig": "en:Nautical",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To raise one end of (a yard, etc.), making it higher than the other."
],
"id": "en-top-en-verb-CYKyWPco",
"links": [
[
"nautical",
"nautical"
],
[
"raise",
"raise"
],
[
"yard",
"yard"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(nautical) To raise one end of (a yard, etc.), making it higher than the other."
],
"topics": [
"nautical",
"transport"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
3,
6
]
],
"text": "to top aniline black with methyl violet to prevent greening",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To cover with another dye."
],
"id": "en-top-en-verb-HXsPVy5Q",
"links": [
[
"cover",
"cover"
],
[
"dye",
"dye"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dyeing) To cover with another dye."
],
"topics": [
"business",
"dyeing",
"manufacturing",
"textiles"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"To put a stiffening piece or back on (a saw blade)."
],
"id": "en-top-en-verb-gqRZt1Az"
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"To arrange (fruit, etc.) with the best on top."
],
"id": "en-top-en-verb-aGEOk8xQ",
"raw_glosses": [
"(slang, dated) To arrange (fruit, etc.) with the best on top."
],
"tags": [
"dated",
"slang"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"To strike the top of (an obstacle) with the hind feet while jumping, so as to gain new impetus."
],
"id": "en-top-en-verb-ML4BPBhF",
"links": [
[
"impetus",
"impetus"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of a horse) To strike the top of (an obstacle) with the hind feet while jumping, so as to gain new impetus."
],
"raw_tags": [
"of a horse"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"To improve (domestic animals, especially sheep) by crossing certain individuals or breeds with other superior breeds."
],
"id": "en-top-en-verb-zekpNHrS"
},
{
"glosses": [
"To cut, break, or otherwise take off the top of (a steel ingot) to remove unsound metal."
],
"id": "en-top-en-verb-ylYxbcpA"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Golf",
"orig": "en:Golf",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To strike (the ball) above the centre; also, to make (a stroke, etc.) by hitting the ball in this way."
],
"id": "en-top-en-verb-DRxEeLdR",
"links": [
[
"golf",
"golf"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(golf) To strike (the ball) above the centre; also, to make (a stroke, etc.) by hitting the ball in this way."
],
"topics": [
"golf",
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"sports"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tɒp/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[tʰɒp]",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tɑp/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[tʰɑp]",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"audio": "en-us-top.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/32/En-us-top.ogg/En-us-top.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/32/En-us-top.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɒp"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "0 14 42 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 37 1 0 0 1 0 1 1 0",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "prevăzhoždam",
"sense": "excel",
"word": "превъзхождам"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 14 42 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 37 1 0 0 1 0 1 1 0",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "previšavam",
"sense": "excel",
"word": "превишавам"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 14 42 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 37 1 0 0 1 0 1 1 0",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "excel",
"word": "uitmunten"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 14 42 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 37 1 0 0 1 0 1 1 0",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "excel",
"word": "olla parempi"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 14 42 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 37 1 0 0 1 0 1 1 0",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "excel",
"word": "voittaa"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 14 42 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 37 1 0 0 1 0 1 1 0",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "excel",
"word": "lyödä"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 14 42 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 37 1 0 0 1 0 1 1 0",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "excel",
"word": "päihittää"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 14 42 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 37 1 0 0 1 0 1 1 0",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "excel",
"word": "ylittää"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 14 42 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 37 1 0 0 1 0 1 1 0",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"lang_code": "mk",
"roman": "nádmine",
"sense": "excel",
"word": "на́дмине"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 14 42 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 37 1 0 0 1 0 1 1 0",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"sense": "excel",
"word": "toppe"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 14 42 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 37 1 0 0 1 0 1 1 0",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"sense": "excel",
"word": "overgå"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 14 42 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 37 1 0 0 1 0 1 1 0",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "excel",
"word": "superar"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 14 42 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 37 1 0 0 1 0 1 1 0",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"lang_code": "sk",
"sense": "excel",
"word": "predstihnúť"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 14 42 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 37 1 0 0 1 0 1 1 0",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"lang_code": "sk",
"sense": "excel",
"word": "prekonať"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 14 42 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 37 1 0 0 1 0 1 1 0",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"lang_code": "sk",
"sense": "excel",
"word": "prevýšiť"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 14 42 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 37 1 0 0 1 0 1 1 0",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "excel",
"word": "ser exitoso"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 14 42 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 37 1 0 0 1 0 1 1 0",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "excel",
"word": "ser un éxito"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 14 42 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 37 1 0 0 1 0 1 1 0",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "excel",
"word": "rendir"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 14 42 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 37 1 0 0 1 0 1 1 0",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "excel",
"word": "sobresalir"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 14 42 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 37 1 0 0 1 0 1 1 0",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "excel",
"word": "rematar"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 14 42 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 37 1 0 0 1 0 1 1 0",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "excel",
"word": "överträffa"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 14 42 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 37 1 0 0 1 0 1 1 0",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"roman": "perevéršuvaty",
"sense": "excel",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "переве́ршувати"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 14 42 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 37 1 0 0 1 0 1 1 0",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"roman": "perevéršyty",
"sense": "excel",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "переве́ршити"
}
],
"word": "top"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "a few roos loose in the top paddock"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "a kangaroo loose in the top paddock"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "a roo loose in the top paddock"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "kangaroos in the top paddock"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "crazy top downy mildew"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "top 40"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "top-age"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "top-aged"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "top antiquark"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "top-armour"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "top banana"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "top billing"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "top bin"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "top bollocks"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "top brass"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "top cat"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "top-class"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "top coat"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "topcoat"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "top copy"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "top dead center"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "top deck"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "top dog"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "top dollar"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "top drawer"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "top drive"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "top edge"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "top-end"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "top end of town"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "top feed"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "top fermentation"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "top-fermenting"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "top flight"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "top-flight"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "top forty"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "top fuel"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "top gear"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "top-grade"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "top gun"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "top hand"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "top hat"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "top-hatted"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "top ho"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "top job"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "top kek"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "top left"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "top-level"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "top light"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "top line"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "top loin"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "topmost"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "top notch"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "top note"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "top-of-the-range"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "top order"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "top pair"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "top piece"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "top-post"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "top priority"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "top-priority"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "top-quality"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "top rake"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "top-ranking"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "top scorer"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "top secret"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "top seed"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "top sheet"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "top shelf"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "top-shelf"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "topsoil"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "top soil"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "top spot"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "top ten"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "top tier"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "top tube"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "top whack"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "top"
},
"expansion": "Middle English top",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "topp",
"t": "top, highest part; summit; crest; tassel, tuft; (spinning) top, ball; a tuft or ball at the highest point of anything"
},
"expansion": "Old English topp (“top, highest part; summit; crest; tassel, tuft; (spinning) top, ball; a tuft or ball at the highest point of anything”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*topp"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *topp",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*tuppaz",
"t": "braid, pigtail, end"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *tuppaz (“braid, pigtail, end”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "apex"
},
"expansion": "Latin apex",
"name": "m+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*h₂ep-",
"3": "",
"4": "to join, attach, fasten, fit",
"id": "join"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂ep- (“to join, attach, fasten, fit”)",
"name": "m+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "stq",
"2": "Top",
"t": "top"
},
"expansion": "Saterland Frisian Top (“top”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cim",
"2": "sòpf",
"t": "braid"
},
"expansion": "Cimbrian sòpf (“braid”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "top",
"t": "top, summit, peak"
},
"expansion": "Dutch top (“top, summit, peak”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Topp",
"t": "top of a mast"
},
"expansion": "German Topp (“top of a mast”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lb",
"2": "Zapp",
"t": "plait, tress"
},
"expansion": "Luxembourgish Zapp (“plait, tress”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "wym",
"2": "cöp",
"t": "braid, plait"
},
"expansion": "Vilamovian cöp (“braid, plait”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "yi",
"2": "צאָפּ",
"t": "braid"
},
"expansion": "Yiddish צאָפּ (tsop, “braid”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "top",
"t": "top"
},
"expansion": "Danish top (“top”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "toppur",
"t": "top"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic toppur (“top”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "topp",
"t": "top, peak, summit, tip"
},
"expansion": "Swedish topp (“top, peak, summit, tip”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "zuffa",
"t": "brawl"
},
"expansion": "Italian zuffa (“brawl”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "top"
},
"expansion": "Dutch top",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "tol"
},
"expansion": "Dutch tol",
"name": "m+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "toupie"
},
"expansion": "French toupie",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English top, toppe, from Old English topp (“top, highest part; summit; crest; tassel, tuft; (spinning) top, ball; a tuft or ball at the highest point of anything”), from Proto-West Germanic *topp, from Proto-Germanic *tuppaz (“braid, pigtail, end”), of unknown ultimate origin. Compare typologically Latin apex (<< Proto-Indo-European *h₂ep- (“to join, attach, fasten, fit”)).\nCognate with Saterland Frisian Top (“top”), Cimbrian sòpf (“braid”), Dutch top (“top, summit, peak”), German Topp (“top of a mast”), Zopf (“braid, pigtail, plait, top”), Luxembourgish Zapp (“plait, tress”), Vilamovian cöp (“braid, plait”), Yiddish צאָפּ (tsop, “braid”), Danish top (“top”), Icelandic toppur (“top”), Norwegian Bokmål, Norwegian Nynorsk and Swedish topp (“top, peak, summit, tip”), Italian zuffa (“brawl”).\nThe sense of a spinning toy is separated from this, obscurely related to Dutch top and dop in this sense, against Standard Dutch tol, and French toupie having this sense.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "top (not comparable)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Situated on the top of something."
],
"id": "en-top-en-adj--RWoX4WW",
"tags": [
"not-comparable"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "98 0 1 0",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "naj-goren",
"sense": "on the top",
"word": "най-горен"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 0 1 0",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "on the top",
"word": "supérieur"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 0 1 0",
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"roman": "ákros",
"sense": "on the top",
"word": "ἄκρος"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 0 1 0",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "on the top",
"word": "superiore"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 0 1 0",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"sense": "on the top",
"word": "summus"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 0 1 0",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"lang_code": "mk",
"roman": "nájgoren",
"sense": "on the top",
"word": "на́јгорен"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 0 1 0",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"sense": "on the top",
"word": "øverst"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 0 1 0",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "on the top",
"word": "superior"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 0 1 0",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"lang_code": "sk",
"sense": "on the top",
"word": "vrchný"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 0 1 0",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "on the top",
"word": "superior"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 0 1 0",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"roman": "vérxnij",
"sense": "on the top",
"word": "ве́рхній"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 0 1 0",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"roman": "horíšnij",
"sense": "on the top",
"word": "горі́шній"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 0 1 0",
"alt": "行頭",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"sense": "on the top",
"word": "hàng đầu"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 0 1 0",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"sense": "on the top",
"word": "đứng đầu"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
13,
16
]
],
"text": "She's in the top dance school.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Best; of the highest quality, fame or rank."
],
"id": "en-top-en-adj-CeXSxGF1",
"links": [
[
"Best",
"best"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(informal) Best; of the highest quality, fame or rank."
],
"tags": [
"informal",
"not-comparable"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "2 98 0 0",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "naj-dobăr",
"sense": "informal: best",
"word": "най-добър"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 98 0 0",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "informal: best",
"word": "top-"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 98 0 0",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "informal: best",
"word": "huippu"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 98 0 0",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"note": "huippu- (prefix in a compound)",
"sense": "informal: best"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 98 0 0",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "informal: best",
"word": "paras"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 98 0 0",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "informal: best",
"word": "top"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 98 0 0",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"lang_code": "mk",
"roman": "nájdobar",
"sense": "informal: best",
"word": "на́јдобар"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 98 0 0",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"roman": "daraje yek",
"sense": "informal: best",
"word": "درجه یک"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 98 0 0",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"roman": "tâp",
"sense": "informal: best",
"word": "تاپ"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 98 0 0",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "informal: best",
"word": "top"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 98 0 0",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "informal: best",
"word": "top de linha"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 98 0 0",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "lúčšij",
"sense": "informal: best",
"word": "лу́чший"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 98 0 0",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "top-",
"sense": "informal: best",
"word": "топ-"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 98 0 0",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"lang_code": "sk",
"sense": "informal: best",
"word": "top"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 98 0 0",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"lang_code": "sk",
"sense": "informal: best",
"word": "naj"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 98 0 0",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "informal: best",
"word": "máximo"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 98 0 0",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "informal: best",
"word": "de primera"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 98 0 0",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "informal: best",
"word": "fontal"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 98 0 0",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "informal: best",
"word": "fénix"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 98 0 0",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "informal: best",
"word": "top"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 98 0 0",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"roman": "najkráščyj",
"sense": "informal: best",
"word": "найкра́щий"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 98 0 0",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"roman": "najlípšyj",
"sense": "informal: best",
"word": "найлі́пший"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 98 0 0",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"roman": "tópovyj",
"sense": "informal: best",
"tags": [
"slang"
],
"word": "то́повий"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 98 0 0",
"alt": "行頭",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"sense": "informal: best",
"word": "hàng đầu"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 98 0 0",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"sense": "informal: best",
"tags": [
"slang"
],
"word": "top"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "1 0 6 0 0 1 0 0 1 2 0 0 4 1 4 0 0 0 1 2 2 2 4 2 0 4 1 4 2 0 4 2 6 0 3 3 2 1 0 3 6 0 1 4 1 0 0 1 4 0 0 3 3 2 1 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 1 5 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 1 1 3 1 3 1 0 0 1 2 2 1 4 2 0 3 1 3 2 1 3 2 5 1 2 5 2 1 1 3 5 1 1 3 1 1 1 1 3 1 1 3 2 2 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using discouraged character sequences",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 1 3 0 0 0 1 0 2 3 3 0 0 1 3 0 1 1 0 0 1 1 0 0 2 0 2 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 2 1 0 2 1 2 1 0 2 1 3 0 1 2 1 0 0 1 3 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 2 0 0 1 1 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 3 1 0 0 2 0 0 0 1 1 0 1 1 0 0 2 2 0 0 0 1 0 3 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 3 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 32 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 1 4 0 0 0 1 0 2 4 4 0 0 0 4 0 0 1 0 0 0 1 0 0 2 0 2 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 2 1 0 2 1 2 2 0 3 1 3 0 1 2 1 0 0 1 3 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 2 0 0 2 2 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 3 1 0 0 2 0 0 0 1 1 0 1 1 0 0 2 2 0 0 0 1 0 3 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 3 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 1 5 0 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 4 1 3 1 0 0 1 2 2 1 5 2 0 4 2 3 3 1 3 1 4 1 2 5 2 1 1 3 7 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 3 1 0 2 2 2 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Chickasaw translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 1 5 0 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 4 1 3 1 0 0 1 2 2 1 5 2 0 4 2 3 3 1 3 1 4 1 2 5 2 1 1 3 7 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 3 1 0 2 2 2 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Dari translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 1 6 0 1 1 0 0 1 2 1 1 4 0 3 1 0 0 1 2 2 1 5 1 0 4 2 3 3 1 3 1 4 1 2 5 2 1 1 3 7 1 1 3 1 1 1 1 3 1 0 2 2 2 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Esperanto translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 1 5 0 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 4 1 3 1 0 0 1 2 2 1 5 2 0 4 2 3 3 1 3 1 4 1 2 5 2 1 1 3 7 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 3 1 0 2 2 2 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Nanai translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 2 5 0 2 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 4 1 3 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 6 1 0 3 2 3 4 1 3 1 4 1 2 6 2 1 1 3 6 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 2 1 0 2 2 2 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Navajo translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 1 8 0 1 1 0 0 0 2 0 0 4 0 4 0 0 0 1 2 2 1 5 1 0 4 2 4 3 0 4 1 6 0 2 6 3 0 0 2 6 0 1 3 0 0 0 0 4 0 0 3 3 2 0 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Northern Kurdish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 1 8 0 1 1 0 0 0 2 0 0 4 0 4 0 1 0 1 2 2 3 5 1 0 3 2 4 3 0 4 1 5 0 2 6 2 0 0 3 6 0 1 3 0 0 0 0 4 0 0 3 3 2 0 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 1 5 0 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 4 1 3 1 0 0 1 2 2 1 5 2 0 4 2 3 3 1 3 1 4 1 2 5 2 1 1 3 7 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 3 1 0 2 2 2 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Swahili translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 1 7 0 1 1 0 0 0 2 0 1 4 0 3 0 0 0 1 2 2 1 5 2 0 4 2 3 3 1 4 1 5 1 3 5 2 1 0 3 7 0 1 3 1 0 1 1 3 0 0 3 3 1 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Venetan translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 1 7 0 1 1 0 0 1 2 0 0 5 0 3 0 0 0 1 2 2 1 5 1 0 4 2 3 3 1 4 1 5 1 2 5 2 1 0 3 7 0 1 3 1 0 1 1 3 1 0 3 3 2 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Woiwurrung translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 1 7 0 1 1 1 1 1 3 1 1 4 1 4 5 0 1 1 1 1 2 3 2 1 3 2 4 2 1 4 1 6 1 2 3 2 0 0 2 5 0 1 2 0 0 1 1 3 0 0 3 3 1 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Spinning tops",
"orig": "en:Spinning tops",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
7,
10
]
],
"text": "He's a top lawyer.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
10,
13
]
],
"text": "That is a top car.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
123,
126
]
],
"ref": "2018 July 31, Julia Carrie Wong, “What is QAnon? Explaining the bizarre rightwing conspiracy theory”, in The Guardian:",
"text": "In a thread called “Calm Before the Storm”, and in subsequent posts, Q established his legend as a government insider with top security clearance who knew the truth about a secret struggle for power involving Donald Trump, the “deep state”, Robert Mueller, the Clintons, pedophile rings, and other stuff.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Very good, of high quality, power, or rank."
],
"id": "en-top-en-adj-81EgsSsl",
"raw_glosses": [
"(informal) Very good, of high quality, power, or rank."
],
"tags": [
"informal",
"not-comparable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms with collocations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Transgender",
"orig": "en:Transgender",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"coordinate_terms": [
{
"word": "bottom"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
3
]
],
"tags": [
"collocation"
],
"text": "top surgery",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Relating to the chest or breasts."
],
"id": "en-top-en-adj-iFvd03xO",
"links": [
[
"transgender",
"transgender"
],
[
"chest",
"chest"
],
[
"breasts",
"breasts"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transgender) Relating to the chest or breasts."
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tɒp/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[tʰɒp]",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tɑp/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[tʰɑp]",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"audio": "en-us-top.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/32/En-us-top.ogg/En-us-top.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/32/En-us-top.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɒp"
}
],
"word": "top"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "top"
},
"expansion": "Middle English top",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "topp",
"t": "top, highest part; summit; crest; tassel, tuft; (spinning) top, ball; a tuft or ball at the highest point of anything"
},
"expansion": "Old English topp (“top, highest part; summit; crest; tassel, tuft; (spinning) top, ball; a tuft or ball at the highest point of anything”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*topp"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *topp",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*tuppaz",
"t": "braid, pigtail, end"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *tuppaz (“braid, pigtail, end”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "apex"
},
"expansion": "Latin apex",
"name": "m+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*h₂ep-",
"3": "",
"4": "to join, attach, fasten, fit",
"id": "join"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂ep- (“to join, attach, fasten, fit”)",
"name": "m+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "stq",
"2": "Top",
"t": "top"
},
"expansion": "Saterland Frisian Top (“top”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cim",
"2": "sòpf",
"t": "braid"
},
"expansion": "Cimbrian sòpf (“braid”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "top",
"t": "top, summit, peak"
},
"expansion": "Dutch top (“top, summit, peak”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Topp",
"t": "top of a mast"
},
"expansion": "German Topp (“top of a mast”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lb",
"2": "Zapp",
"t": "plait, tress"
},
"expansion": "Luxembourgish Zapp (“plait, tress”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "wym",
"2": "cöp",
"t": "braid, plait"
},
"expansion": "Vilamovian cöp (“braid, plait”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "yi",
"2": "צאָפּ",
"t": "braid"
},
"expansion": "Yiddish צאָפּ (tsop, “braid”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "top",
"t": "top"
},
"expansion": "Danish top (“top”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "toppur",
"t": "top"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic toppur (“top”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "topp",
"t": "top, peak, summit, tip"
},
"expansion": "Swedish topp (“top, peak, summit, tip”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "zuffa",
"t": "brawl"
},
"expansion": "Italian zuffa (“brawl”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "top"
},
"expansion": "Dutch top",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "tol"
},
"expansion": "Dutch tol",
"name": "m+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "toupie"
},
"expansion": "French toupie",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English top, toppe, from Old English topp (“top, highest part; summit; crest; tassel, tuft; (spinning) top, ball; a tuft or ball at the highest point of anything”), from Proto-West Germanic *topp, from Proto-Germanic *tuppaz (“braid, pigtail, end”), of unknown ultimate origin. Compare typologically Latin apex (<< Proto-Indo-European *h₂ep- (“to join, attach, fasten, fit”)).\nCognate with Saterland Frisian Top (“top”), Cimbrian sòpf (“braid”), Dutch top (“top, summit, peak”), German Topp (“top of a mast”), Zopf (“braid, pigtail, plait, top”), Luxembourgish Zapp (“plait, tress”), Vilamovian cöp (“braid, plait”), Yiddish צאָפּ (tsop, “braid”), Danish top (“top”), Icelandic toppur (“top”), Norwegian Bokmål, Norwegian Nynorsk and Swedish topp (“top, peak, summit, tip”), Italian zuffa (“brawl”).\nThe sense of a spinning toy is separated from this, obscurely related to Dutch top and dop in this sense, against Standard Dutch tol, and French toupie having this sense.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "top (not comparable)",
"name": "en-adv"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
15,
18
]
],
"text": "Our product is top-rated on all major platforms.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
12,
15
]
],
"text": "This is the top-performing school in the area.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Best, highest."
],
"id": "en-top-en-adv-0xkxr6Qh",
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "first"
}
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tɒp/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[tʰɒp]",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tɑp/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[tʰɑp]",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"audio": "en-us-top.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/32/En-us-top.ogg/En-us-top.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/32/En-us-top.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɒp"
}
],
"word": "top"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "top"
},
"expansion": "Middle English top",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "topp",
"t": "top, highest part; summit; crest; tassel, tuft; (spinning) top, ball; a tuft or ball at the highest point of anything"
},
"expansion": "Old English topp (“top, highest part; summit; crest; tassel, tuft; (spinning) top, ball; a tuft or ball at the highest point of anything”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*topp"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *topp",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*tuppaz",
"t": "braid, pigtail, end"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *tuppaz (“braid, pigtail, end”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "apex"
},
"expansion": "Latin apex",
"name": "m+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*h₂ep-",
"3": "",
"4": "to join, attach, fasten, fit",
"id": "join"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂ep- (“to join, attach, fasten, fit”)",
"name": "m+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "stq",
"2": "Top",
"t": "top"
},
"expansion": "Saterland Frisian Top (“top”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cim",
"2": "sòpf",
"t": "braid"
},
"expansion": "Cimbrian sòpf (“braid”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "top",
"t": "top, summit, peak"
},
"expansion": "Dutch top (“top, summit, peak”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Topp",
"t": "top of a mast"
},
"expansion": "German Topp (“top of a mast”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lb",
"2": "Zapp",
"t": "plait, tress"
},
"expansion": "Luxembourgish Zapp (“plait, tress”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "wym",
"2": "cöp",
"t": "braid, plait"
},
"expansion": "Vilamovian cöp (“braid, plait”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "yi",
"2": "צאָפּ",
"t": "braid"
},
"expansion": "Yiddish צאָפּ (tsop, “braid”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "top",
"t": "top"
},
"expansion": "Danish top (“top”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "toppur",
"t": "top"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic toppur (“top”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "topp",
"t": "top, peak, summit, tip"
},
"expansion": "Swedish topp (“top, peak, summit, tip”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "zuffa",
"t": "brawl"
},
"expansion": "Italian zuffa (“brawl”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "top"
},
"expansion": "Dutch top",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "tol"
},
"expansion": "Dutch tol",
"name": "m+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "toupie"
},
"expansion": "French toupie",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English top, toppe, from Old English topp (“top, highest part; summit; crest; tassel, tuft; (spinning) top, ball; a tuft or ball at the highest point of anything”), from Proto-West Germanic *topp, from Proto-Germanic *tuppaz (“braid, pigtail, end”), of unknown ultimate origin. Compare typologically Latin apex (<< Proto-Indo-European *h₂ep- (“to join, attach, fasten, fit”)).\nCognate with Saterland Frisian Top (“top”), Cimbrian sòpf (“braid”), Dutch top (“top, summit, peak”), German Topp (“top of a mast”), Zopf (“braid, pigtail, plait, top”), Luxembourgish Zapp (“plait, tress”), Vilamovian cöp (“braid, plait”), Yiddish צאָפּ (tsop, “braid”), Danish top (“top”), Icelandic toppur (“top”), Norwegian Bokmål, Norwegian Nynorsk and Swedish topp (“top, peak, summit, tip”), Italian zuffa (“brawl”).\nThe sense of a spinning toy is separated from this, obscurely related to Dutch top and dop in this sense, against Standard Dutch tol, and French toupie having this sense.",
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "intj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
101,
104
]
],
"ref": "1819, New Bon Ton Magazine; Or, Telescope of the Times, page 93:",
"text": "My hairs, you perceive, are grown grey in following our sublime trade: full many a time have I cried top in the winter, the first of all the gentlemen on the board; and many a time has it fallen to my lot to apply the snuffers, and take off the filthy excrescence from the candle myself, but never before, in the experience of fifty long years, was it thought that English tailors were inferior to foreign ones.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1879, Jacob Thompson (jun.), Eldmuir (page 21)",
"text": "\"Well,\" replied Davie, […] \"a wilful woman must have her way like any man — and I doubt your patience is sorely tried, Barbara — Top!\"\nThis last expression, which may seem rather irrelevant, had direct reference to the wick of the candle, which required snuffing […]"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The signal among tailors and seamstresses for snuffing the candle. The last of them to cry \"top\" had to snuff the candle."
],
"id": "en-top-en-intj-fmF6~tyE",
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) The signal among tailors and seamstresses for snuffing the candle. The last of them to cry \"top\" had to snuff the candle."
],
"related": [
{
"word": "topple"
}
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tɒp/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[tʰɒp]",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tɑp/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[tʰɑp]",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"audio": "en-us-top.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/32/En-us-top.ogg/En-us-top.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/32/En-us-top.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɒp"
}
],
"word": "top"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "ota",
"3": "طوپ",
"tr": "top"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish طوپ (top)",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish طوپ (top).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "topa",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "topi",
"tags": [
"definite"
]
},
{
"form": "topat",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sq-noun-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "top",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "topat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "top",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "topat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "topi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topit",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topave",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "topave",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "topi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topit",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topash",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "topave",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"10": "topat",
"11": "",
"12": "{{{f}}}",
"13": "",
"14": "{{{m}}}",
"2": "noun",
"3": "plural",
"4": "topa",
"5": "definite",
"6": "topi",
"7": "",
"8": "{{{def2}}}",
"9": "definite plural",
"g": "m",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "top m (plural topa, definite topi, definite plural topat)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "topa",
"3": "topi",
"4": "topat"
},
"expansion": "top m (plural topa, definite topi, definite plural topat)",
"name": "sq-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "top",
"10": "topave",
"11": "topit",
"12": "topave",
"13": "topash",
"2": "topa",
"3": "topi",
"4": "topat",
"5": "top",
"6": "topa",
"7": "topin",
"8": "topat",
"9": "topi"
},
"name": "sq-decl-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"p": "topa",
"psh": "topash",
"pt": "topat",
"pve": "topave",
"pvet": "topave",
"s": "top",
"sa": "topi",
"sacc": "",
"si": "topi",
"sin": "topin",
"sit": "topit"
},
"name": "sq-ndecl-table"
}
],
"lang": "Albanian",
"lang_code": "sq",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "78 11 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Albanian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 33 33",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "sq",
"name": "Artillery",
"orig": "sq:Artillery",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ball"
],
"id": "en-top-sq-noun-6d4IJj9K",
"links": [
[
"ball",
"ball"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "gogë"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "33 33 33",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "sq",
"name": "Artillery",
"orig": "sq:Artillery",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"cannon"
],
"id": "en-top-sq-noun-GeD1C88v",
"links": [
[
"cannon",
"cannon"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "33 33 33",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "sq",
"name": "Artillery",
"orig": "sq:Artillery",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"slang for testicles"
],
"id": "en-top-sq-noun-2QCHuO9Y",
"links": [
[
"testicle",
"testicle"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(in the plural) slang for testicles"
],
"tags": [
"in-plural",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "top"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "to heap, to pile",
"translation": "to heap, to pile",
"word": "topalamaq"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "cannoneer",
"translation": "cannoneer",
"word": "topçu"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "ankle",
"translation": "ankle",
"word": "topuq"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Bats",
"lang_code": "bbl",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed",
"class jj"
],
"roman": "top",
"word": "თოფ"
},
{
"lang": "Hinukh",
"lang_code": "gin",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "tupi",
"sense": "gun",
"word": "тупи"
}
],
"lang": "Georgian",
"lang_code": "ka",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "topi",
"word": "თოფი"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "i",
"3": "I"
},
"expansion": "I",
"name": "yesno"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "az",
"2": "trk-pro",
"3": "*top",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Turkic *top",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "az",
"2": "trk-pro",
"3": "*top"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Turkic *top",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Turkic *top.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "topu",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite"
]
},
{
"form": "toplar",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "top",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "toplar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "topu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topları",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "topa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "toplara",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "topda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "toplarda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "topdan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "toplardan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "topun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topların",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "l-self",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "topum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"nominative",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "toplarım",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"nominative",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topların",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "topları",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "topumuz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"nominative",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "toplarımız",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"nominative",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "topunuz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "toplarınız",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "topu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "topları",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "topları",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "topumu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"first-person",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "toplarımı",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"first-person",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topunu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "toplarını",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topunu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "toplarını",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "topumuzu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "toplarımızı",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "topunuzu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
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},
{
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{
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},
{
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"first-person",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
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},
{
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"first-person",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
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{
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"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person",
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},
{
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"possessed-many",
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[
"pack",
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{
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{
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{
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{
"form": "toppe",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "da-noun-infl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "top",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "toppen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "toppe",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "toppene",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tops",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "toppens",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "toppes",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "toppenes",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"10": "toppe",
"11": "",
"12": "{{{pl-indef-2}}}",
"13": "",
"14": "{{{pl-indef-3}}}",
"15": "",
"16": "{{{com}}}",
"2": "noun",
"3": "singular definite",
"4": "toppen",
"5": "",
"6": "{{{sg-def-2}}}",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "plural indefinite",
"checkredlinks": "1",
"g": "c",
"g2": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "top c (singular definite toppen, plural indefinite toppe)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "e",
"stem": "topp"
},
"expansion": "top c (singular definite toppen, plural indefinite toppe)",
"name": "da-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "e",
"stem": "topp"
},
"name": "da-noun-infl"
},
{
"args": {
"g": "c",
"gen-pl-def": "toppenes",
"gen-pl-def-2": "",
"gen-pl-def-3": "",
"gen-pl-indef": "toppes",
"gen-pl-indef-2": "",
"gen-sg-def": "toppens",
"gen-sg-def-2": "",
"gen-sg-indef": "tops",
"gen-sg-indef-2": "",
"gen-sg-indef-3": "",
"pl-def": "toppene",
"pl-def-2": "",
"pl-def-3": "",
"pl-indef": "toppe",
"pl-indef-2": "",
"pl-indef-3": "",
"sg-def": "toppen",
"sg-def-2": "",
"sg-indef": "top"
},
"name": "da-noun-infl-base"
}
],
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"summit, peak"
],
"id": "en-top-da-noun-3-7VpJrI",
"links": [
[
"summit",
"summit"
],
[
"peak",
"peak"
]
],
"tags": [
"common-gender"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "2 74 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Danish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"hairpiece"
],
"id": "en-top-da-noun-W2e81ln7",
"links": [
[
"hairpiece",
"hairpiece"
]
],
"tags": [
"common-gender"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"top (uppermost part, lid, cap, cover, garment worn to cover the torso, child’s spinning toy)"
],
"id": "en-top-da-noun-zRuXI5ox",
"links": [
[
"top",
"top#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"common-gender"
]
}
],
"word": "top"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "bergtop"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "klimaattop"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "subtop"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "top-"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "toppen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "topprestatie"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "toppunt"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "topsport"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "topvorm"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "topzwaar"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "vingertop"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "vredestop"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "wereldtop"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Negerhollands",
"lang_code": "dcr",
"word": "top"
}
],
"etymology_number": "1",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "dum",
"3": "top"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch top",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "odt",
"3": "*topp"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch *topp",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*topp"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *topp",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*tuppaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *tuppaz",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch top, topp, from Old Dutch *topp, *top, from Proto-West Germanic *topp, from Proto-Germanic *tuppaz.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "toppen",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "topje",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "-en",
"3": "+"
},
"expansion": "top m (plural toppen, diminutive topje n)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"top"
]
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "topping"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"top (uppermost part)"
],
"id": "en-top-nl-noun-V-9Ym4-N",
"links": [
[
"top",
"top#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"apex"
],
"id": "en-top-nl-noun-hGvl~FQc",
"links": [
[
"apex",
"apex"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative) apex"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"summit, peak (high point of a mountain or object)"
],
"id": "en-top-nl-noun-ti7qlr7t",
"links": [
[
"summit",
"summit"
],
[
"peak",
"peak"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"summit, highest-level assembly"
],
"id": "en-top-nl-noun-5IdQOJ2p",
"links": [
[
"summit",
"summit"
],
[
"assembly",
"assembly"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tɔp/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-top.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c3/Nl-top.ogg/Nl-top.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c3/Nl-top.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔp"
}
],
"word": "top"
}
{
"etymology_number": "2",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "en",
"3": "top"
},
"expansion": "English top",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Either derived from the noun at Etymology 1, or borrowed from English top.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "top",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"top"
]
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 1 3 0 0 0 1 0 2 3 3 0 0 1 3 0 1 1 0 0 1 1 0 0 2 0 2 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 2 1 0 2 1 2 1 0 2 1 3 0 1 2 1 0 0 1 3 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 2 0 0 1 1 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 3 1 0 0 2 0 0 0 1 1 0 1 1 0 0 2 2 0 0 0 1 0 3 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 3 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 32 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 1 4 0 0 0 1 0 2 4 4 0 0 0 4 0 0 1 0 0 0 1 0 0 2 0 2 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 2 1 0 2 1 2 2 0 3 1 3 0 1 2 1 0 0 1 3 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 2 0 0 2 2 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 3 1 0 0 2 0 0 0 1 1 0 1 1 0 0 2 2 0 0 0 1 0 3 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 3 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 1 0 3 9 0 12 24 24 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "toppie"
}
],
"glosses": [
"great, very good"
],
"id": "en-top-nl-adj-TIsVwqIx",
"links": [
[
"great",
"great"
],
[
"good",
"good"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) great, very good"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tɔp/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-top.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c3/Nl-top.ogg/Nl-top.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c3/Nl-top.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔp"
}
],
"word": "top"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "bandeautop"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "bikinitop"
}
],
"etymology_number": "3",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "en",
"3": "top"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from English top",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from English top.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tops",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "topje",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "-s",
"3": "+"
},
"expansion": "top m (plural tops, diminutive topje n)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"top"
]
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"top (piece of women's clothing)"
],
"id": "en-top-nl-noun-sd~iHFvl",
"links": [
[
"top",
"top#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "nl",
"name": "BDSM",
"orig": "nl:BDSM",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "nl",
"name": "LGBTQ",
"orig": "nl:LGBTQ",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "21 1 0 3 9 0 12 24 24 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Coordinate term: bottom"
}
],
"glosses": [
"top (active or dominant sexual partner)"
],
"id": "en-top-nl-noun-~7gDD1L3",
"links": [
[
"LGBTQ",
"LGBTQ"
],
[
"BDSM",
"BDSM"
],
[
"top",
"#English"
]
],
"qualifier": "LGBTQ and BDSM slang",
"raw_glosses": [
"(LGBTQ and BDSM slang) top (active or dominant sexual partner)"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tɔp/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-top.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c3/Nl-top.ogg/Nl-top.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c3/Nl-top.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔp"
}
],
"word": "top"
}
{
"etymology_number": "4",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "top",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"top"
]
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 1 3 0 0 0 1 0 2 3 3 0 0 1 3 0 1 1 0 0 1 1 0 0 2 0 2 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 2 1 0 2 1 2 1 0 2 1 3 0 1 2 1 0 0 1 3 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 2 0 0 1 1 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 3 1 0 0 2 0 0 0 1 1 0 1 1 0 0 2 2 0 0 0 1 0 3 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 3 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 32 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 1 4 0 0 0 1 0 2 4 4 0 0 0 4 0 0 1 0 0 0 1 0 0 2 0 2 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 2 1 0 2 1 2 2 0 3 1 3 0 1 2 1 0 0 1 3 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 2 0 0 2 2 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 3 1 0 0 2 0 0 0 1 1 0 1 1 0 0 2 2 0 0 0 1 0 3 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 3 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 1 0 3 9 0 12 24 24 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "toppen"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of toppen:",
"first-person singular present indicative"
],
"id": "en-top-nl-verb--CTnABnX",
"links": [
[
"toppen",
"toppen#Dutch"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 1 3 0 0 0 1 0 2 3 3 0 0 1 3 0 1 1 0 0 1 1 0 0 2 0 2 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 2 1 0 2 1 2 1 0 2 1 3 0 1 2 1 0 0 1 3 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 2 0 0 1 1 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 3 1 0 0 2 0 0 0 1 1 0 1 1 0 0 2 2 0 0 0 1 0 3 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 3 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 32 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 1 4 0 0 0 1 0 2 4 4 0 0 0 4 0 0 1 0 0 0 1 0 0 2 0 2 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 2 1 0 2 1 2 2 0 3 1 3 0 1 2 1 0 0 1 3 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 2 0 0 2 2 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 3 1 0 0 2 0 0 0 1 1 0 1 1 0 0 2 2 0 0 0 1 0 3 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 3 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 1 0 3 9 0 12 24 24 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "toppen"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of toppen:",
"second-person singular present indicative"
],
"id": "en-top-nl-verb-WG0rl835",
"links": [
[
"toppen",
"toppen#Dutch"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of toppen:",
"(in case of inversion) second-person singular present indicative"
],
"raw_tags": [
"in case of inversion"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "toppen"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of toppen:",
"imperative"
],
"id": "en-top-nl-verb-ZnVCyd0f",
"links": [
[
"toppen",
"toppen#Dutch"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tɔp/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-top.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c3/Nl-top.ogg/Nl-top.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c3/Nl-top.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔp"
}
],
"word": "top"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "fr",
"name": "Personality",
"orig": "fr:Personality",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": ":bor",
"3": "en:top"
},
"expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"top\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"en\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"French\", \"term\" : \"top\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"fr\" }\" data-lang=\"fr\" data-title=\"top\">",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "en",
"3": "top"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from English top",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from English top.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tops",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "top m (plural tops)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "4 3 9 2 74 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "French entries referencing missing etymons",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 3 8 0 77 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "French entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 2 7 2 81 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"top; shirt or garment covering the upper body"
],
"id": "en-top-fr-noun-Nl9LhLH-",
"links": [
[
"top",
"top#English"
],
[
"shirt",
"shirt"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a signalling sound; beep"
],
"id": "en-top-fr-noun-a2WOUqTF",
"links": [
[
"sound",
"sound"
],
[
"beep",
"beep"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tɔp/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-0x010C-sit-on-top.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ee/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-0x010C-sit-on-top.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-0x010C-sit-on-top.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ee/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-0x010C-sit-on-top.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-0x010C-sit-on-top.wav.ogg"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-DenisdeShawi-top.wav",
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"note": "Shawinigan",
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},
{
"form": "tops",
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"top#English"
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[
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"best"
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[
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[
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[
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]
},
{
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"id": "en-top-fr-adj-Qul9M3Vx",
"links": [
[
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[
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],
"raw_glosses": [
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],
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{
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],
"tags": [
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"topics": [
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"at most"
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{
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10,
13
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23
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"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*tuppaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *tuppaz",
"name": "der"
}
],
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},
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"glosses": [
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],
"id": "en-top-id-noun-sd~iHFvl",
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}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Dutch top, from Middle Dutch top, topp, from Old Dutch *topp, *top, from Proto-West Germanic *topp, from Proto-Germanic *tuppaz.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "lebih top",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "paling top",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "top (comparative lebih top, superlative paling top)",
"name": "id-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"top"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"top"
]
}
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "74 20 3 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "mengetop"
},
{
"word": "top markotop"
},
{
"word": "top skor"
}
],
"glosses": [
"top, great, very good"
],
"id": "en-top-id-adj--sj508Ay",
"links": [
[
"top",
"top#English"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtop/",
"tags": [
"Standard-Indonesian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈt̪ɔp̚]",
"tags": [
"Standard-Indonesian"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-op"
}
],
"word": "top"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "en",
"3": "top"
},
"expansion": "Unadapted borrowing from English top",
"name": "ubor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Unadapted borrowing from English top.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "#"
},
"expansion": "top m (invariable)",
"name": "it-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"tòp"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"tòp"
]
}
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 32 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"top"
],
"id": "en-top-it-noun-KHIDZcXn",
"links": [
[
"top",
"top#English"
]
],
"qualifier": "woman's dressing; garment; woman's dressing; garment",
"raw_glosses": [
"(woman's dressing, garment) top"
],
"tags": [
"invariable",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtɔp/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔp"
}
],
"word": "top"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "i",
"3": "I"
},
"expansion": "I",
"name": "yesno"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kdr",
"2": "trk-pro",
"3": "*top",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Turkic *top",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kdr",
"2": "trk-pro",
"3": "*top"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Turkic *top",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tr, az, crh",
"2": "top"
},
"expansion": "Turkish, Azerbaijani, and Crimean Tatar top",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uz",
"2": "to‘p"
},
"expansion": "Uzbek to‘p",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kk",
"2": "доп"
},
"expansion": "Kazakh доп (dop)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "alt",
"2": "топ",
"t": "round thing"
},
"expansion": "Southern Altai топ (top, “round thing”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Turkic *top. Cognate with Turkish, Azerbaijani, and Crimean Tatar top, Uzbek to‘p, Kazakh доп (dop), Southern Altai топ (top, “round thing”), etc.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kdr",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "top",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Karaim",
"lang_code": "kdr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Karaim entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 32 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ball"
],
"id": "en-top-kdr-noun-6d4IJj9K",
"links": [
[
"ball",
"ball"
]
]
}
],
"word": "top"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "csb",
"2": ":bor",
"3": "de:Topf",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"German\", \"term\" : \"Topf\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"de\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Kashubian\", \"term\" : \"top\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"csb\" }\" data-lang=\"csb\" data-title=\"top\">\nBorrowed from German Topf.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from German Topf.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "topk",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "topùszk",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-in",
"dim": "topk",
"dim2": "topùszk"
},
"expansion": "top m inan (diminutive topk or topùszk)",
"name": "csb-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"top"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"top"
]
}
],
"lang": "Kashubian",
"lang_code": "csb",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Kashubian entries referencing missing etymons",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Kashubian entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Kashubian entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Kashubian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 32 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"synonym of kòcelnik"
],
"id": "en-top-csb-noun-ksIIHQ-e",
"links": [
[
"kòcelnik",
"kòcelnik#Kashubian"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"synonym",
"synonym-of"
],
"word": "kòcelnik"
}
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtɔp/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔp"
}
],
"word": "top"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "klj",
"2": "trk-pro",
"3": "*top"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Turkic *top",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Turkic *top.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "topı",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite"
]
},
{
"form": "toplar",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "klj-infl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "top",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "toplar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "topııñ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "toplarııñ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "topqa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "toplarqa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "topı",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topları",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "topça",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "toplarça",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "topda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "toplarda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "topla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "toplarla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "topvâra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"equative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "toplarvâra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"equative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "top (definite accusative topı, plural toplar)",
"name": "klj-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "o",
"2": "c"
},
"name": "klj-infl-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "top",
"10": "toplarça",
"11": "topda",
"12": "toplarda",
"13": "topla",
"14": "toplarla",
"15": "topvâra",
"16": "toplarvâra",
"2": "toplar",
"3": "topııñ",
"4": "toplarııñ",
"5": "topqa",
"6": "toplarqa",
"7": "topı",
"8": "topları",
"9": "topça"
},
"name": "klj-infl-noun-table"
}
],
"lang": "Khalaj",
"lang_code": "klj",
"pos": "num",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Khalaj entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 32 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ball"
],
"id": "en-top-klj-num-6d4IJj9K",
"links": [
[
"ball",
"ball"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[top]",
"note": "Xarrâbî"
},
{
"ipa": "[tŭɔ(ˑ)p]",
"note": "Xarrâbî"
}
],
"word": "top"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "top",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Latvian",
"lang_code": "lv",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "57 20 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "tapt"
}
],
"glosses": [
"third-person singular/plural present indicative of tapt"
],
"id": "en-top-lv-verb-jD8zNPOG",
"links": [
[
"tapt",
"tapt#Latvian"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "tapt"
}
],
"glosses": [
"third-person singular imperative of tapt"
],
"id": "en-top-lv-verb-b4U1zFdU",
"links": [
[
"lai",
"lai#Latvian"
],
[
"tapt",
"tapt#Latvian"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(with the particle lai) third-person singular imperative of tapt"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person",
"with-lai"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "tapt"
}
],
"glosses": [
"third-person plural imperative of tapt"
],
"id": "en-top-lv-verb-5ppILXb7",
"links": [
[
"lai",
"lai#Latvian"
],
[
"tapt",
"tapt#Latvian"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(with the particle lai) third-person plural imperative of tapt"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person",
"with-lai"
]
}
],
"word": "top"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "toppen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "toppyng"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "top"
},
{
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "Top"
},
{
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "tốp"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "top"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "tap"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gem-pro",
"inh": "1"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ang",
"3": "topp"
},
"expansion": "Old English topp",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*topp"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *topp",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old English topp, toppa, from Proto-West Germanic *topp.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "toppes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "toppe",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "topp",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "tope",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "toop",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "noun",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": "",
"var": ""
},
"expansion": "top",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "toppes"
},
"expansion": "top (plural toppes)",
"name": "enm-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "11 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 11",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Directions",
"orig": "enm:Directions",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The summit or top of something, especially a vertical object:",
"The peak of a mountain or other landform."
],
"id": "en-top-enm-noun-PdM1Bq2l",
"links": [
[
"summit",
"summit"
],
[
"top",
"top#English"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "11 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 11",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Directions",
"orig": "enm:Directions",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 27 12 5 11 11 14 5 9",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Roofing",
"orig": "enm:Roofing",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The summit or top of something, especially a vertical object:",
"The roof or ceil of a house; the top of a fence."
],
"id": "en-top-enm-noun-bYj9WJIs",
"links": [
[
"summit",
"summit"
],
[
"top",
"top#English"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "11 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 11",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Directions",
"orig": "enm:Directions",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The summit or top of something, especially a vertical object:",
"A lid or cap; a removable top or topping."
],
"id": "en-top-enm-noun-LPcQtkjf",
"links": [
[
"summit",
"summit"
],
[
"top",
"top#English"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "11 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 11",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Directions",
"orig": "enm:Directions",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 5 6 34 4 10 0 0 40",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Hair",
"orig": "enm:Hair",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The summit or top of something, especially a vertical object:",
"The head, especially its top or the hair on its top."
],
"id": "en-top-enm-noun-RhxJLie5",
"links": [
[
"summit",
"summit"
],
[
"top",
"top#English"
],
[
"head",
"head"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "11 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 11",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Directions",
"orig": "enm:Directions",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 10 12 5 27 12 14 5 10",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Ship parts",
"orig": "enm:Ship parts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A small deck at the dop of a ship's sails."
],
"id": "en-top-enm-noun-a3aZKAxa",
"links": [
[
"small",
"small"
],
[
"deck",
"deck"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "11 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 11",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Directions",
"orig": "enm:Directions",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 5 6 34 4 10 0 0 40",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Hair",
"orig": "enm:Hair",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A cluster or bunch of fibres; a tassel."
],
"id": "en-top-enm-noun-85FWtaJi"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "11 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 11",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Directions",
"orig": "enm:Directions",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 11 12 5 11 12 29 5 9",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Toys",
"orig": "enm:Toys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A top or whirligig (spinning toy)"
],
"id": "en-top-enm-noun-9rmvChc~"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "11 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 11",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Directions",
"orig": "enm:Directions",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The start or introduction of something."
],
"id": "en-top-enm-noun-wFw8ulxx",
"links": [
[
"start",
"start"
],
[
"introduction",
"introduction"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "2 10 15 6 9 16 7 3 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 10 12 3 9 16 5 5 36",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Body parts",
"orig": "enm:Body parts",
"parents": [
"Anatomy"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 11",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Directions",
"orig": "enm:Directions",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 9 10 9 9 15 3 4 38",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Fibers",
"orig": "enm:Fibers",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 5 6 34 4 10 0 0 40",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Hair",
"orig": "enm:Hair",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The tip or end of something; that which something terminates in."
],
"id": "en-top-enm-noun-9pdLUs9U",
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) The tip or end of something; that which something terminates in."
],
"tags": [
"rare"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tɔp/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tɔːp/"
}
],
"word": "top"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mop",
"2": "adverb"
},
"expansion": "top",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Mopan Maya",
"lang_code": "mop",
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"senses": [
{
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{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mopan Maya entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
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},
{
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"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
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"very"
],
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"links": [
[
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"very"
]
]
}
],
"word": "top"
}
{
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{
"args": {
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"2": "tr",
"3": "top"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Turkish top",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kmr",
"2": "ota",
"3": "طوپ",
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},
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"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
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"2": "trk-pro",
"3": "*top",
"4": "",
"5": "round thing"
},
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"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Turkish top, from Ottoman Turkish طوپ (top), from Proto-Turkic *top (“round thing”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "top f",
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],
"lang": "Northern Kurdish",
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{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "97 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Northern Kurdish entries with incorrect language header",
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"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ball (usually spherical object used for playing games)"
],
"id": "en-top-kmr-noun-k15WbJ3Y",
"links": [
[
"ball",
"ball"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"cannon"
],
"id": "en-top-kmr-noun-GeD1C88v",
"links": [
[
"cannon",
"cannon"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"word": "top"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
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},
"expansion": "top m",
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}
],
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{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "topp"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
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},
{
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"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"alternative form of topp"
],
"id": "en-top-ang-noun-wMqZph7R",
"links": [
[
"topp",
"topp#Old_English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"masculine"
]
}
],
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"ipa": "/top/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-op"
}
],
"word": "top"
}
{
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"lang_code": "gl",
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"borrowed"
],
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},
{
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "tope"
},
{
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"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "topo"
},
{
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{
"descendants": [
{
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},
{
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"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "topete"
}
],
"lang": "Old Galician-Portuguese",
"lang_code": "roa-opt",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "topete"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"word": "toupet"
}
],
"lang": "Middle French",
"lang_code": "frm",
"word": "toupet"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"word": "toupet"
}
],
"lang": "Middle French",
"lang_code": "frm",
"word": "topet"
},
{
"lang": "Norman",
"lang_code": "nrf",
"word": "toupet"
},
{
"lang": "Norman",
"lang_code": "nrf",
"word": "tupé"
},
{
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "topet"
}
],
"lang": "Old French",
"lang_code": "fro",
"raw_tags": [
"reshaped by analogy or addition of morphemes"
],
"word": "toupet"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"word": "toupie"
}
],
"lang": "Middle French",
"lang_code": "frm",
"word": "toupie"
}
],
"lang": "Old French",
"lang_code": "fro",
"raw_tags": [
"reshaped by analogy or addition of morphemes",
"uncertain"
],
"word": "topoie"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"word": "toupie"
}
],
"lang": "Middle French",
"lang_code": "frm",
"word": "toupie"
}
],
"lang": "Old French",
"lang_code": "fro",
"raw_tags": [
"reshaped by analogy or addition of morphemes",
"uncertain"
],
"word": "toupie"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"word": "toupie"
}
],
"lang": "Middle French",
"lang_code": "frm",
"word": "toupie"
}
],
"lang": "Old French",
"lang_code": "fro",
"raw_tags": [
"reshaped by analogy or addition of morphemes",
"uncertain"
],
"word": "tourpe"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"word": "toupie"
}
],
"lang": "Middle French",
"lang_code": "frm",
"word": "toupie"
}
],
"lang": "Old French",
"lang_code": "fro",
"raw_tags": [
"reshaped by analogy or addition of morphemes",
"uncertain"
],
"word": "tourpie"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": ":der",
"3": "gmw-pro:*topp<id:top>",
"id": "summit"
},
"expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"top\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"top\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*tuppaz\", \"lang\" : \"gem-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-West Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*topp\", \"lang\" : \"gmw-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Old French\", \"term\" : \"top\", \"lang\" : \"fro\" }\" data-id=\"summit\" data-lang=\"fro\" data-title=\"top\" id=\"Old_French:_summit\">",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "frk",
"3": "*topp"
},
"expansion": "Frankish *topp",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Frankish *topp.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "top oblique singular or",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "tos",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tos",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "top",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tup",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "tupe",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "tope",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "toup",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "top oblique singular, m (oblique plural tos, nominative singular tos, nominative plural top)",
"name": "fro-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old French",
"lang_code": "fro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"hair on top of one's head, forelock"
],
"id": "en-top-fro-noun-ftnRd4Th",
"links": [
[
"hair",
"hair"
],
[
"head",
"head"
],
[
"forelock",
"forelock"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"top, highest point"
],
"id": "en-top-fro-noun-bJ96EE59",
"links": [
[
"top",
"top#English"
],
[
"highest",
"highest"
],
[
"point",
"point"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "29 7 57 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old French entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 6 56 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"tuft of flax placed on distaff"
],
"id": "en-top-fro-noun-jf-TwaPS",
"links": [
[
"tuft",
"tuft"
],
[
"flax",
"flax"
],
[
"distaff",
"distaff"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "fro",
"name": "Ship parts",
"orig": "fro:Ship parts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"top (ship)"
],
"id": "en-top-fro-noun-nWrmqt6X"
}
],
"word": "top"
}
{
"etymology_number": "1",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": ":bor",
"3": "en:top",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"top\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"en\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Polish\", \"term\" : \"top\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"pl\" }\" data-lang=\"pl\" data-title=\"top\">\nBorrowed from English top.",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "tupet"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of tupet",
"name": "dbt"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from English top. Doublet of tupet.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "top",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "topu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topów",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "topowi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "top",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "topem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "topie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "topie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "topy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-in"
},
"expansion": "top m inan",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"top"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"top"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-m-in"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Sailing",
"orig": "pl:Sailing",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"top (the upper end of a mast)"
],
"id": "en-top-pl-noun-L99-6VgO",
"links": [
[
"sailing",
"sailing#Noun"
],
[
"top",
"top#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(sailing) top (the upper end of a mast)"
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"nautical",
"sailing",
"transport"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 0 100 0",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Clothing",
"orig": "pl:Clothing",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"top (garment worn to cover the torso)"
],
"id": "en-top-pl-noun-CZNgTWMn",
"links": [
[
"top",
"top#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtɔp/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔp"
}
],
"word": "top"
}
{
"etymology_number": "1",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": ":bor",
"3": "en:top",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"top\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"en\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Polish\", \"term\" : \"top\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"pl\" }\" data-lang=\"pl\" data-title=\"top\">\nBorrowed from English top.",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "tupet"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of tupet",
"name": "dbt"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from English top. Doublet of tupet.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-",
"adv": "-"
},
"expansion": "top (not comparable, no derived adverb)",
"name": "pl-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"top"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"top"
]
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 1 3 0 0 0 1 0 2 3 3 0 0 1 3 0 1 1 0 0 1 1 0 0 2 0 2 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 2 1 0 2 1 2 1 0 2 1 3 0 1 2 1 0 0 1 3 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 2 0 0 1 1 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 3 1 0 0 2 0 0 0 1 1 0 1 1 0 0 2 2 0 0 0 1 0 3 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 3 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 32 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 1 4 0 0 0 1 0 2 4 4 0 0 0 4 0 0 1 0 0 0 1 0 0 2 0 2 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 2 1 0 2 1 2 2 0 3 1 3 0 1 2 1 0 0 1 3 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 2 0 0 2 2 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 3 1 0 0 2 0 0 0 1 1 0 1 1 0 0 2 2 0 0 0 1 0 3 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 3 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 1 1 0 18 3 1 28 15 2 0 1 3 2 0 22 2 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 1 1 1 16 3 0 3 0 6 1 24 14 2 2 0 1 2 2 0 19 2 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "65 30 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries referencing missing etymons",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "65 29 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "59 26 5 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "59 27 3 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "55 31 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "68 26 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "64 30 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"top notch (very good; of the highest level or quality)"
],
"id": "en-top-pl-adj-OcS3VTWd",
"links": [
[
"top notch",
"top notch"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(slang) top notch (very good; of the highest level or quality)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "modny"
},
{
"word": "popularny"
}
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable",
"slang"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtɔp/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔp"
}
],
"word": "top"
}
{
"etymology_number": "2",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"nl": "1"
},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "top",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"top"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"top"
]
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "28 22 14 36",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Ship parts",
"orig": "pl:Ship parts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "topić"
}
],
"glosses": [
"second-person singular imperative of topić"
],
"id": "en-top-pl-verb-muqzFg-D",
"links": [
[
"topić",
"topić#Polish"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtɔp/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔp"
}
],
"word": "top"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "hétero top"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "top de linha"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "topzeira"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": ":ubor",
"3": "en:top",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#unadapted_borrowing|Unadapted borrowing]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"top\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"en\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"ubor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Portuguese\", \"term\" : \"top\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"pt\" }\" data-lang=\"pt\" data-title=\"top\">\nUnadapted borrowing from English top.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Unadapted borrowing from English top.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "🔝",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"Internet"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"inv": "1"
},
"expansion": "top (invariable)",
"name": "pt-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "29 29 42",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"cool, awesome"
],
"id": "en-top-pt-adj-v5IRziXc",
"links": [
[
"cool",
"cool"
],
[
"awesome",
"awesome"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) cool, awesome"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"invariable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "29 29 42",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"top, excellent, high-quality"
],
"id": "en-top-pt-adj-5cWum3L4",
"links": [
[
"top",
"top#English"
],
[
"excellent",
"excellent"
],
[
"high-quality",
"high-quality"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) top, excellent, high-quality"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "top de linha"
}
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"invariable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtɔ.pi/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈtɔp/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"homophone": "tope"
}
],
"word": "top"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": ":ubor",
"3": "en:top",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#unadapted_borrowing|Unadapted borrowing]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"top\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"en\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"ubor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Portuguese\", \"term\" : \"top\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"pt\" }\" data-lang=\"pt\" data-title=\"top\">\nUnadapted borrowing from English top.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Unadapted borrowing from English top.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tops",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "🔝",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"Internet"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "#s"
},
"expansion": "top m (plural tops)",
"name": "pt-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "21 21 59",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese entries referencing missing etymons",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 19 62",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 29 42",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 18 64",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 0 100",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pt",
"name": "Clothing",
"orig": "pt:Clothing",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"top (garment worn to cover the torso)"
],
"id": "en-top-pt-noun-CZNgTWMn",
"links": [
[
"top",
"top#English"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "topless"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtɔ.pi/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈtɔp/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"homophone": "tope"
}
],
"word": "top"
}
{
"etymology_number": "1",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "tr",
"3": "top"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Turkish top",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Turkish top.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "topuri",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ro-noun-n-uri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "top",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topul",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topuri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "topurile",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "top",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topului",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topuri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "topurilor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "topule",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "topurilor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"2": "uri"
},
"expansion": "top n (plural topuri)",
"name": "ro-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"gpd": "topurilor",
"gpi": "topuri",
"gsd": "topului",
"gsi": "top",
"n": "",
"npd": "topurile",
"npi": "topuri",
"nsd": "topul",
"nsi": "top",
"vp": "topurilor",
"vs": "topule",
"vs2": ""
},
"name": "ro-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "12 12 40 37",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ream (of paper)"
],
"id": "en-top-ro-noun-7EYa768~",
"links": [
[
"ream",
"ream"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "12 12 40 37",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"cotton pack"
],
"id": "en-top-ro-noun-7xJax3Kj",
"links": [
[
"cotton",
"cotton"
],
[
"pack",
"pack"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtop/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-op"
}
],
"word": "top"
}
{
"etymology_number": "2",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "en",
"3": "top"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from English top",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from English top.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "topuri",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ro-noun-n-uri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "top",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topul",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topuri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "topurile",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "top",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topului",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topuri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "topurilor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "topule",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "topurilor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"2": "uri"
},
"expansion": "top n (plural topuri)",
"name": "ro-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"gpd": "topurilor",
"gpi": "topuri",
"gsd": "topului",
"gsi": "top",
"n": "",
"npd": "topurile",
"npi": "topuri",
"nsd": "topul",
"nsi": "top",
"vp": "topurilor",
"vs": "topule",
"vs2": ""
},
"name": "ro-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "12 12 40 37",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"top list, chart, ranking"
],
"id": "en-top-ro-noun-zaCg6qfW",
"links": [
[
"top",
"top#English"
],
[
"list",
"list"
],
[
"chart",
"chart"
],
[
"ranking",
"ranking"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "12 12 40 37",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"top (garment worn to cover the torso)"
],
"id": "en-top-ro-noun-CZNgTWMn",
"links": [
[
"top",
"top#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtop/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-op"
}
],
"word": "top"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "ota",
"3": "طوپ",
"tr": "top"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish طوپ (top)",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish طوپ (top).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tȍp",
"tags": [
"animate",
"canonical",
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "то̏п",
"links": [
[
"то̏п",
"топ"
]
],
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "tȍp",
"links": [
[
"tȍp",
"top#Serbo-Croatian"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tòpovi",
"links": [
[
"tòpovi",
"topovi#Serbo-Croatian"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tòpa",
"links": [
[
"tòpa",
"topa#Serbo-Croatian"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tȍpōvā",
"links": [
[
"tȍpōvā",
"topova#Serbo-Croatian"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tòpōvā",
"links": [
[
"tòpōvā",
"topova#Serbo-Croatian"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tòpu",
"links": [
[
"tòpu",
"topu#Serbo-Croatian"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tòpovima",
"links": [
[
"tòpovima",
"topovima#Serbo-Croatian"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tȍp",
"links": [
[
"tȍp",
"top#Serbo-Croatian"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tòpove",
"links": [
[
"tòpove",
"topove#Serbo-Croatian"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tȍpe",
"links": [
[
"tȍpe",
"tope#Serbo-Croatian"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "tòpovi",
"links": [
[
"tòpovi",
"topovi#Serbo-Croatian"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "tòpu",
"links": [
[
"tòpu",
"topu#Serbo-Croatian"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tòpovima",
"links": [
[
"tòpovima",
"topovima#Serbo-Croatian"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tòpom",
"links": [
[
"tòpom",
"topom#Serbo-Croatian"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tòpovima",
"links": [
[
"tòpovima",
"topovima#Serbo-Croatian"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "tȍp",
"links": [
[
"tȍp",
"top#Serbo-Croatian"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tòpovi",
"links": [
[
"tòpovi",
"topovi#Serbo-Croatian"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tòpa",
"links": [
[
"tòpa",
"topa#Serbo-Croatian"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tȍpōvā",
"links": [
[
"tȍpōvā",
"topova#Serbo-Croatian"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tòpōvā",
"links": [
[
"tòpōvā",
"topova#Serbo-Croatian"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tòpu",
"links": [
[
"tòpu",
"topu#Serbo-Croatian"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tòpovima",
"links": [
[
"tòpovima",
"topovima#Serbo-Croatian"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tòpa",
"links": [
[
"tòpa",
"topa#Serbo-Croatian"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tòpove",
"links": [
[
"tòpove",
"topove#Serbo-Croatian"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tȍpe",
"links": [
[
"tȍpe",
"tope#Serbo-Croatian"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "tòpovi",
"links": [
[
"tòpovi",
"topovi#Serbo-Croatian"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "tòpu",
"links": [
[
"tòpu",
"topu#Serbo-Croatian"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tòpovima",
"links": [
[
"tòpovima",
"topovima#Serbo-Croatian"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tòpom",
"links": [
[
"tòpom",
"topom#Serbo-Croatian"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tòpovima",
"links": [
[
"tòpovima",
"topovima#Serbo-Croatian"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tȍp",
"2": "m-in,m-an"
},
"expansion": "tȍp m inan or m anim (Cyrillic spelling то̏п)",
"name": "sh-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"cannon"
],
"id": "en-top-sh-noun-GeD1C88v",
"links": [
[
"cannon",
"cannon"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(inanimate) cannon"
],
"tags": [
"inanimate"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "sh",
"name": "Chess",
"orig": "sh:Chess",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "5 95",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 79",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Serbo-Croatian nouns with multiple animacies",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 100",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "sh",
"name": "Chess",
"orig": "sh:Chess",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"rook"
],
"id": "en-top-sh-noun-LCt2CAut",
"links": [
[
"chess",
"chess"
],
[
"rook",
"rook"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(chess, animate) rook"
],
"tags": [
"animate"
],
"topics": [
"board-games",
"chess",
"games"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tôp/"
}
],
"word": "top"
}
{
"etymology_number": "1",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*tǫpъ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *tǫpъ",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *tǫpъ.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tȍp",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "bȍlj tȍp",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "nȁjbolj tȍp",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sl-decl-adj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Alt: Unknown tone or non-tonal",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "The diacritics used in this section of the entry are non-tonal. If you are a native tonal speaker",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "please help by adding the tonal marks.",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sl-decl-adj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "tòp",
"links": [
[
"tòp",
"top#Slovene"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tôpi",
"links": [
[
"tôpi",
"topi#Slovene"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tôpa",
"links": [
[
"tôpa",
"topa#Slovene"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tôpo",
"links": [
[
"tôpo",
"topo#Slovene"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tôpega",
"links": [
[
"tôpega",
"topega#Slovene"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tôpe",
"links": [
[
"tôpe",
"tope#Slovene"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tôpega",
"links": [
[
"tôpega",
"topega#Slovene"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tôpemu",
"links": [
[
"tôpemu",
"topemu#Slovene"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tôpi",
"links": [
[
"tôpi",
"topi#Slovene"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tôpemu",
"links": [
[
"tôpemu",
"topemu#Slovene"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nominativeⁱⁿᵃⁿ or",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "genitive",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tôpo",
"links": [
[
"tôpo",
"topo#Slovene"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tôpo",
"links": [
[
"tôpo",
"topo#Slovene"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tôpem",
"links": [
[
"tôpem",
"topem#Slovene"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tôpi",
"links": [
[
"tôpi",
"topi#Slovene"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tôpem",
"links": [
[
"tôpem",
"topem#Slovene"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tôpim",
"links": [
[
"tôpim",
"topim#Slovene"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tôpo",
"links": [
[
"tôpo",
"topo#Slovene"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tôpim",
"links": [
[
"tôpim",
"topim#Slovene"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tôpa",
"links": [
[
"tôpa",
"topa#Slovene"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"masculine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "tôpi",
"links": [
[
"tôpi",
"topi#Slovene"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "tôpi",
"links": [
[
"tôpi",
"topi#Slovene"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"neuter",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "tôpih",
"links": [
[
"tôpih",
"topih#Slovene"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "tôpih",
"links": [
[
"tôpih",
"topih#Slovene"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "tôpih",
"links": [
[
"tôpih",
"topih#Slovene"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "tôpima",
"links": [
[
"tôpima",
"topima#Slovene"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "tôpima",
"links": [
[
"tôpima",
"topima#Slovene"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "tôpima",
"links": [
[
"tôpima",
"topima#Slovene"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "tôpa",
"links": [
[
"tôpa",
"topa#Slovene"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "tôpi",
"links": [
[
"tôpi",
"topi#Slovene"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "tôpi",
"links": [
[
"tôpi",
"topi#Slovene"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "tôpih",
"links": [
[
"tôpih",
"topih#Slovene"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "tôpih",
"links": [
[
"tôpih",
"topih#Slovene"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "tôpih",
"links": [
[
"tôpih",
"topih#Slovene"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "tôpima",
"links": [
[
"tôpima",
"topima#Slovene"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "tôpima",
"links": [
[
"tôpima",
"topima#Slovene"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "tôpima",
"links": [
[
"tôpima",
"topima#Slovene"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "tôpi",
"links": [
[
"tôpi",
"topi#Slovene"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tôpe",
"links": [
[
"tôpe",
"tope#Slovene"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tôpa",
"links": [
[
"tôpa",
"topa#Slovene"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tôpih",
"links": [
[
"tôpih",
"topih#Slovene"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tôpih",
"links": [
[
"tôpih",
"topih#Slovene"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tôpih",
"links": [
[
"tôpih",
"topih#Slovene"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tôpim",
"links": [
[
"tôpim",
"topim#Slovene"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tôpim",
"links": [
[
"tôpim",
"topim#Slovene"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tôpim",
"links": [
[
"tôpim",
"topim#Slovene"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tôpe",
"links": [
[
"tôpe",
"tope#Slovene"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tôpe",
"links": [
[
"tôpe",
"tope#Slovene"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tôpa",
"links": [
[
"tôpa",
"topa#Slovene"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tôpih",
"links": [
[
"tôpih",
"topih#Slovene"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tôpih",
"links": [
[
"tôpih",
"topih#Slovene"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tôpih",
"links": [
[
"tôpih",
"topih#Slovene"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tôpimi",
"links": [
[
"tôpimi",
"topimi#Slovene"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tôpimi",
"links": [
[
"tôpimi",
"topimi#Slovene"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tôpimi",
"links": [
[
"tôpimi",
"topimi#Slovene"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tȍp",
"2": "bolj"
},
"expansion": "tȍp (comparative bȍlj tȍp, superlative nȁjbolj tȍp)",
"name": "sl-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tòp"
},
"name": "sl-decl-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Slovene",
"lang_code": "sl",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "85 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Slovene entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "70 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Slovene nouns with accent alternations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "82 18",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "sl",
"name": "Weapons",
"orig": "sl:Weapons",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"blunt"
],
"id": "en-top-sl-adj-u3nKrl-M",
"links": [
[
"blunt",
"blunt"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tɔ́p/"
}
],
"word": "top"
}
{
"etymology_number": "2",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sl",
"2": "ota",
"3": "طوپ",
"tr": "top"
},
"expansion": "Ottoman Turkish طوپ (top)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish طوپ (top).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tȍp",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sl-decl-noun-m-ov",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Alt: Unknown tone or non-tonal",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "The diacritics used in this section of the entry are non-tonal. If you are a native tonal speaker",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "please help by adding the tonal marks.",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sl-decl-noun-m-ov",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "o-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "hard o-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "tòp",
"links": [
[
"tòp",
"top#Slovene"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topôva",
"links": [
[
"topôva",
"topova#Slovene"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "topôvi",
"links": [
[
"topôvi",
"topovi#Slovene"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tôpa",
"links": [
[
"tôpa",
"topa#Slovene"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topôv",
"links": [
[
"topôv",
"topov#Slovene"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "topôv",
"links": [
[
"topôv",
"topov#Slovene"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tôpu",
"links": [
[
"tôpu",
"topu#Slovene"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topôvoma",
"links": [
[
"topôvoma",
"topovoma#Slovene"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "topôvom",
"links": [
[
"topôvom",
"topovom#Slovene"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tòp",
"links": [
[
"tòp",
"top#Slovene"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topôva",
"links": [
[
"topôva",
"topova#Slovene"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "topôve",
"links": [
[
"topôve",
"topove#Slovene"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tôpu",
"links": [
[
"tôpu",
"topu#Slovene"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topôvih",
"links": [
[
"topôvih",
"topovih#Slovene"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "topôvih",
"links": [
[
"topôvih",
"topovih#Slovene"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tôpom",
"links": [
[
"tôpom",
"topom#Slovene"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topôvoma",
"links": [
[
"topôvoma",
"topovoma#Slovene"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "topôvi",
"links": [
[
"topôvi",
"topovi#Slovene"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tȍp",
"2": "m-in"
},
"expansion": "tȍp m inan",
"name": "sl-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tòp",
"2": "tôp"
},
"name": "sl-decl-noun-m-ov"
}
],
"lang": "Slovene",
"lang_code": "sl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"cannon"
],
"id": "en-top-sl-noun-GeD1C88v",
"links": [
[
"cannon",
"cannon"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tɔ́p/"
}
],
"word": "top"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ir en top"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": ":bor",
"3": "en:top",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"top\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"en\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Spanish\", \"term\" : \"top\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"es\" }\" data-lang=\"es\" data-title=\"top\">\nBorrowed from English top.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from English top.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tops",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "top m (plural tops)",
"name": "es-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"top"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"top"
]
}
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"top (first positions of a ranking)"
],
"id": "en-top-es-noun-23zmMDUl",
"links": [
[
"top",
"top#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 0 0 0 100",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "es",
"name": "Clothing",
"orig": "es:Clothing",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"top (female clothing)"
],
"id": "en-top-es-noun-8Z5xCvZH",
"links": [
[
"top",
"top#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtop/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈt̪op]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-op"
}
],
"word": "top"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": ":bor",
"3": "en:top",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"top\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"en\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Spanish\", \"term\" : \"top\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"es\" }\" data-lang=\"es\" data-title=\"top\">\nBorrowed from English top.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from English top.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tops",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "top m or f (masculine and feminine plural tops)",
"name": "es-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"top"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"top"
]
}
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"top (situated on the top of something)"
],
"id": "en-top-es-adj-BtUUjjqB",
"links": [
[
"top",
"top#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(proscribed) top (situated on the top of something)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "mejor"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"proscribed"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"top (best; of the highest quality or rank)"
],
"id": "en-top-es-adj-Vf5224co",
"links": [
[
"top",
"top#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(proscribed) top (best; of the highest quality or rank)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "el mejor"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"proscribed"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "11 4 74 8 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Spanish entries referencing missing etymons",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 4 73 7 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Spanish entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 4 80 7 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Spanish entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 3 83 5 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"top (very good, of high quality)"
],
"id": "en-top-es-adj-K7RVb8OZ",
"links": [
[
"top",
"top#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(proscribed) top (very good, of high quality)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "muy bueno"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"proscribed"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtop/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈt̪op]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-op"
}
],
"word": "top"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "txb",
"2": "taupe"
},
"expansion": "Tocharian B taupe",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Compare Tocharian B taupe.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xto",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "top",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Tocharian A",
"lang_code": "xto",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 32 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tocharian A entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"mine (place where ore is extracted)"
],
"id": "en-top-xto-noun-qD3WKM2D",
"links": [
[
"mine",
"mine"
]
]
}
],
"word": "top"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "altıntop"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "salkım topu"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "sutopu"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "topaç"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "toparlak"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "topçu"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "topuk"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "i",
"3": "I"
},
"expansion": "I",
"name": "yesno"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "ota",
"3": "طوپ",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "top",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Ottoman Turkish طوپ (top)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "ota",
"3": "طوپ",
"tr": "top"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Ottoman Turkish طوپ (top)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "trk-pro",
"3": "*top",
"4": "",
"5": "round thing"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Turkic *top (“round thing”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "az",
"2": "top"
},
"expansion": "Azerbaijani top",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uz",
"2": "to‘p"
},
"expansion": "Uzbek to‘p",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ug",
"2": "توپ",
"3": ""
},
"expansion": "Uyghur توپ (top)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kk",
"2": "доп"
},
"expansion": "Kazakh доп (dop)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Ottoman Turkish طوپ (top), from Proto-Turkic *top (“round thing”). Cognate with Azerbaijani top, Uzbek to‘p, Uyghur توپ (top), Kazakh доп (dop) etc.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "topu",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite"
]
},
{
"form": "toplar",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "tr-infl-noun-c",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "top",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "toplar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "topu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topları",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "topa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "toplara",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "topta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "toplarda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "toptan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "toplardan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "topun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topların",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "tr-infl-noun-c",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "topum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"nominative",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "toplarım",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"nominative",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topların",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "topları",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "topumuz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"nominative",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "toplarımız",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"nominative",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "topunuz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "toplarınız",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "topları",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "topları",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "topumu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"first-person",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "toplarımı",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"first-person",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topunu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "toplarını",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topunu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "toplarını",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "topumuzu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "toplarımızı",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "topunuzu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "toplarınızı",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "toplarını",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "toplarını",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "topuma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"first-person",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "toplarıma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"first-person",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topuna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "toplarına",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topuna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "toplarına",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "topumuza",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "toplarımıza",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "topunuza",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "toplarınıza",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "toplarına",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "toplarına",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "topumda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"locative",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "toplarımda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"locative",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topunda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "toplarında",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topunda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "toplarında",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "topumuzda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"locative",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "toplarımızda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"locative",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "topunuzda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "toplarınızda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "toplarında",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "toplarında",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "topumdan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"first-person",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "toplarımdan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"first-person",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topundan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "toplarından",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topundan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "toplarından",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "topumuzdan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "toplarımızdan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "topunuzdan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "toplarınızdan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "toplarından",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "toplarından",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "topumun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"genitive",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "toplarımın",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"genitive",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topunun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "toplarının",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topunun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "toplarının",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "topumuzun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"genitive",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "toplarımızın",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"genitive",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "topunuzun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "toplarınızın",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "toplarının",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "toplarının",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "noun",
"3": "definite accusative",
"4": "topu",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "plural",
"8": "toplar",
"f1request": "1",
"f3request": "1",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "top (definite accusative topu, plural toplar)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "u",
"2": "lar"
},
"expansion": "top (definite accusative topu, plural toplar)",
"name": "tr-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "o",
"poss": "1"
},
"name": "tr-infl-noun-c"
}
],
"lang": "Turkish",
"lang_code": "tr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "46 7 40 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ball"
],
"id": "en-top-tr-noun-6d4IJj9K",
"links": [
[
"ball",
"ball"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"cannon"
],
"id": "en-top-tr-noun-GeD1C88v",
"links": [
[
"cannon",
"cannon"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "46 7 40 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
4,
7
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
2,
7
]
],
"english": "A scoop of an ice cream costs 10 liras.",
"text": "Bir top dondurma 10 lira tutuyor.",
"translation": "A scoop of an ice cream costs 10 liras.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"scoop (of an ice cream)"
],
"id": "en-top-tr-noun-bCDMquzn",
"links": [
[
"scoop",
"scoop"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"gay man"
],
"id": "en-top-tr-noun-9ZBAnlja",
"links": [
[
"derogatory",
"derogatory"
],
[
"gay",
"gay"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(slang, derogatory) gay man"
],
"tags": [
"derogatory",
"slang"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtop/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q256 (tur)-ToprakM-top.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1b/LL-Q256_%28tur%29-ToprakM-top.wav/LL-Q256_%28tur%29-ToprakM-top.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1b/LL-Q256_%28tur%29-ToprakM-top.wav/LL-Q256_%28tur%29-ToprakM-top.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "top"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vo",
"2": "grc",
"3": "τόπος",
"4": "",
"5": "place"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek τόπος (tópos, “place”)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Ancient Greek τόπος (tópos, “place”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "topa",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "tops",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "lg",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "top",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tops",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "topa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tope",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "topi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "topu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "o top",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "o tops",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vo",
"2": "noun",
"3": "genitive",
"4": "topa",
"5": "plural",
"6": "tops",
"cat2": "",
"f1accel-form": "gen|s",
"f2accel-form": "nom|p",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "top (genitive topa, plural tops)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "top (genitive topa, plural tops)",
"name": "vo-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Volapük",
"lang_code": "vo",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 32 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Volapük entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"place"
],
"id": "en-top-vo-noun-gd9jWAzJ",
"links": [
[
"place",
"place"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "topäd"
}
]
}
],
"word": "top"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "en",
"3": "top"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from English top",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from English top.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "topiau",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cy-mut",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "top",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "dop",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"soft"
]
},
{
"form": "nhop",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "thop",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "topiau"
},
"expansion": "top m (plural topiau)",
"name": "cy-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "cy-mut"
}
],
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 32 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "di-dop"
},
{
"word": "topyn"
}
],
"glosses": [
"top (upper part of something)"
],
"id": "en-top-cy-noun-UszvHtLh",
"links": [
[
"top",
"top#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tɔp/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔp"
}
],
"word": "top"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Proto-Mongolic",
"lang_code": "xgn-pro",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed",
"uncertain"
],
"word": "*toburugu"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Chuvash",
"lang_code": "cv",
"roman": "tup̬ă",
"sense": "ball, cannonball",
"word": "тупӑ"
}
],
"lang": "Oghur",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Khalaj",
"lang_code": "klj",
"word": "top"
}
],
"lang": "Arghu",
"lang_code": "klj"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Bats",
"lang_code": "bbl",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed",
"class jj"
],
"roman": "top",
"word": "თოფ"
},
{
"lang": "Hinukh",
"lang_code": "gin",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "tupi",
"sense": "gun",
"word": "тупи"
}
],
"lang": "Georgian",
"lang_code": "ka",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "topi",
"word": "თოფი"
}
],
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"lang_code": "az",
"word": "top"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Turkish",
"lang_code": "tr",
"word": "top"
},
{
"lang": "Albanian",
"lang_code": "sq",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "top"
},
{
"lang": "Greek",
"lang_code": "el",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "tópi",
"word": "τόπι"
},
{
"lang": "Ladino",
"lang_code": "lad",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "טופ"
},
{
"lang": "Macedonian",
"lang_code": "mk",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "top",
"word": "топ"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Armenian",
"lang_code": "hy",
"roman": "tʻopʻ",
"word": "թոփ"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Armenian",
"lang_code": "axm",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "tʻōpʻ",
"word": "թօփ"
},
{
"lang": "Iraqi Arabic",
"lang_code": "acm",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "ṭobe",
"word": "طوبة"
},
{
"lang": "North Levantine Arabic",
"lang_code": "apc",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "ṭābe",
"word": "طابة"
},
{
"lang": "Ossetian",
"lang_code": "os",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "topp",
"word": "топп"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Hindi",
"lang_code": "hi",
"roman": "top",
"word": "तोप"
},
{
"lang": "Urdu",
"lang_code": "ur",
"roman": "top",
"word": "توپ"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "tup, top",
"word": "توپ"
},
{
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
]
},
{
"lang": "Slovene",
"lang_code": "sl",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "top"
}
],
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"lang_code": "ota",
"word": "طوپ"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Turkish",
"lang_code": "tr",
"word": "top"
},
{
"lang": "Albanian",
"lang_code": "sq",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "top"
},
{
"lang": "Greek",
"lang_code": "el",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "tópi",
"word": "τόπι"
},
{
"lang": "Ladino",
"lang_code": "lad",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "טופ"
},
{
"lang": "Macedonian",
"lang_code": "mk",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "top",
"word": "топ"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Armenian",
"lang_code": "hy",
"roman": "tʻopʻ",
"word": "թոփ"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Armenian",
"lang_code": "axm",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "tʻōpʻ",
"word": "թօփ"
},
{
"lang": "Iraqi Arabic",
"lang_code": "acm",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "ṭobe",
"word": "طوبة"
},
{
"lang": "North Levantine Arabic",
"lang_code": "apc",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "ṭābe",
"word": "طابة"
},
{
"lang": "Ossetian",
"lang_code": "os",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "topp",
"word": "топп"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Hindi",
"lang_code": "hi",
"roman": "top",
"word": "तोप"
},
{
"lang": "Urdu",
"lang_code": "ur",
"roman": "top",
"word": "توپ"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "tup, top",
"word": "توپ"
},
{
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
]
},
{
"lang": "Slovene",
"lang_code": "sl",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "top"
}
],
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"lang_code": "ota",
"raw_tags": [
"Armeno-Turkish"
],
"roman": "top",
"word": "թօփ"
},
{
"lang": "Gagauz",
"lang_code": "gag",
"word": "top"
}
],
"lang": "Old Anatolian Turkish",
"lang_code": "trk-oat"
},
{
"lang": "Turkmen",
"lang_code": "tk",
"word": "top"
}
],
"lang": "Oghuz",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Uzbek",
"lang_code": "uz",
"word": "to‘p"
},
{
"lang": "Uyghur",
"lang_code": "ug",
"roman": "top",
"word": "توپ"
}
],
"lang": "Karakhanid",
"lang_code": "xqa",
"word": "top"
}
],
"lang": "Karluk",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Bashkir",
"lang_code": "ba",
"roman": "tup",
"word": "туп"
},
{
"lang": "Tatar",
"lang_code": "tt",
"roman": "tup",
"word": "туп"
}
],
"lang": "North Kipchak",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Crimean Tatar",
"lang_code": "crh",
"word": "top"
},
{
"lang": "Kumyk",
"lang_code": "kum",
"roman": "top",
"word": "топ"
},
{
"lang": "Karachay-Balkar",
"lang_code": "krc",
"word": "top"
},
{
"lang": "Karaim",
"lang_code": "kdr",
"word": "top"
}
],
"lang": "West Kipchak",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Karakalpak",
"lang_code": "kaa",
"word": "top"
},
{
"lang": "Kazakh",
"lang_code": "kk",
"roman": "dop",
"word": "доп"
},
{
"lang": "Nogai",
"lang_code": "nog",
"roman": "top",
"word": "топ"
}
],
"lang": "Caspian",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"lang_code": "ky",
"roman": "top",
"word": "топ"
}
],
"lang": "Kyrgyz-Kipchak",
"lang_code": "unknown"
}
],
"lang": "South Kipchak",
"lang_code": "unknown"
}
],
"lang": "Kipchak",
"lang_code": "qwm"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "l-self",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "top",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topug",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topnï",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topnuŋ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topdan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topgaru",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topča",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"equative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "toplayu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "toplugu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-pro",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "*top",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Turkic",
"lang_code": "trk-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Turkic/top",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Turkic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Urdu terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"round thing, ball"
],
"id": "en-top-trk-pro-noun-EHac~ofB",
"links": [
[
"round",
"round"
],
[
"thing",
"thing"
],
[
"ball",
"ball"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "top"
}
{
"categories": [
"Albanian entries with incorrect language header",
"Albanian lemmas",
"Albanian masculine nouns",
"Albanian nouns",
"Albanian terms borrowed from Ottoman Turkish",
"Albanian terms derived from Ottoman Turkish",
"Pages with 32 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"sq:Artillery"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "ota",
"3": "طوپ",
"tr": "top"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish طوپ (top)",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish طوپ (top).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "topa",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "topi",
"tags": [
"definite"
]
},
{
"form": "topat",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sq-noun-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "top",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "topat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "top",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "topat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "topi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topit",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topave",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "topave",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "topi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topit",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topash",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "topave",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"10": "topat",
"11": "",
"12": "{{{f}}}",
"13": "",
"14": "{{{m}}}",
"2": "noun",
"3": "plural",
"4": "topa",
"5": "definite",
"6": "topi",
"7": "",
"8": "{{{def2}}}",
"9": "definite plural",
"g": "m",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "top m (plural topa, definite topi, definite plural topat)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "topa",
"3": "topi",
"4": "topat"
},
"expansion": "top m (plural topa, definite topi, definite plural topat)",
"name": "sq-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "top",
"10": "topave",
"11": "topit",
"12": "topave",
"13": "topash",
"2": "topa",
"3": "topi",
"4": "topat",
"5": "top",
"6": "topa",
"7": "topin",
"8": "topat",
"9": "topi"
},
"name": "sq-decl-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"p": "topa",
"psh": "topash",
"pt": "topat",
"pve": "topave",
"pvet": "topave",
"s": "top",
"sa": "topi",
"sacc": "",
"si": "topi",
"sin": "topin",
"sit": "topit"
},
"name": "sq-ndecl-table"
}
],
"lang": "Albanian",
"lang_code": "sq",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"ball"
],
"links": [
[
"ball",
"ball"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "gogë"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"cannon"
],
"links": [
[
"cannon",
"cannon"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"slang for testicles"
],
"links": [
[
"testicle",
"testicle"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(in the plural) slang for testicles"
],
"tags": [
"in-plural",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "top"
}
{
"categories": [
"Azerbaijani entries with incorrect language header",
"Azerbaijani lemmas",
"Azerbaijani nouns",
"Azerbaijani terms derived from Proto-Turkic",
"Azerbaijani terms inherited from Proto-Turkic",
"Azerbaijani terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 32 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"az:Artillery",
"az:Chess",
"az:Toys"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "to heap, to pile",
"translation": "to heap, to pile",
"word": "topalamaq"
},
{
"english": "cannoneer",
"translation": "cannoneer",
"word": "topçu"
},
{
"english": "ankle",
"translation": "ankle",
"word": "topuq"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Bats",
"lang_code": "bbl",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed",
"class jj"
],
"roman": "top",
"word": "თოფ"
},
{
"lang": "Hinukh",
"lang_code": "gin",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "tupi",
"sense": "gun",
"word": "тупи"
}
],
"lang": "Georgian",
"lang_code": "ka",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "topi",
"word": "თოფი"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "i",
"3": "I"
},
"expansion": "I",
"name": "yesno"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "az",
"2": "trk-pro",
"3": "*top",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Turkic *top",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "az",
"2": "trk-pro",
"3": "*top"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Turkic *top",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Turkic *top.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "topu",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite"
]
},
{
"form": "toplar",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "top",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "toplar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "topu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topları",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "topa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "toplara",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "topda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "toplarda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "topdan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "toplardan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "topun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topların",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "l-self",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "topum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"nominative",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "toplarım",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"nominative",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topların",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "topları",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "topumuz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"nominative",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "toplarımız",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"nominative",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "topunuz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "toplarınız",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "topu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "topları",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "topları",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "topumu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"first-person",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "toplarımı",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"first-person",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topunu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "toplarını",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topunu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "toplarını",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "topumuzu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "toplarımızı",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "topunuzu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "toplarınızı",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "topunu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "toplarını",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "toplarını",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "topuma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"first-person",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "toplarıma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"first-person",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topuna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "toplarına",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topuna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "toplarına",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "topumuza",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "toplarımıza",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "topunuza",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "toplarınıza",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "topuna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "toplarına",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "toplarına",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "topumda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"locative",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "toplarımda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"locative",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topunda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "toplarında",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topunda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "toplarında",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "topumuzda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"locative",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "toplarımızda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"locative",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "topunuzda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "toplarınızda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "topunda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "toplarında",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "toplarında",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "topumdan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"first-person",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "toplarımdan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"first-person",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topundan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "toplarından",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topundan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "toplarından",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "topumuzdan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "toplarımızdan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "topunuzdan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "toplarınızdan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "topundan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "toplarından",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "toplarından",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "topumun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"genitive",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "toplarımın",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"genitive",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topunun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "toplarının",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topunun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "toplarının",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "topumuzun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"genitive",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "toplarımızın",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"genitive",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "topunuzun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "toplarınızın",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "topunun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "toplarının",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "toplarının",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "top (definite accusative topu, plural toplar)",
"name": "az-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"lang_code": "az",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"ball"
],
"links": [
[
"ball",
"ball"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"cannon"
],
"links": [
[
"cannon",
"cannon"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"az:Chess"
],
"glosses": [
"rook"
],
"links": [
[
"chess",
"chess"
],
[
"rook",
"rook"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(chess) rook"
],
"topics": [
"board-games",
"chess",
"games"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"roll (of paper or cloth)"
],
"links": [
[
"roll",
"roll"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"pile, stack"
],
"links": [
[
"pile",
"pile"
],
[
"stack",
"stack"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"bale, pack"
],
"links": [
[
"bale",
"bale"
],
[
"pack",
"pack"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[top]"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q9292 (aze)-Azerbaijani audiorecordings-top.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/06/LL-Q9292_%28aze%29-Azerbaijani_audiorecordings-top.wav/LL-Q9292_%28aze%29-Azerbaijani_audiorecordings-top.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/06/LL-Q9292_%28aze%29-Azerbaijani_audiorecordings-top.wav/LL-Q9292_%28aze%29-Azerbaijani_audiorecordings-top.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Baku"
]
}
],
"word": "top"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "brg",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "top",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Baure",
"lang_code": "brg",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Baure entries with incorrect language header",
"Baure lemmas",
"Baure nouns",
"Pages with 32 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"brg:Atmospheric phenomena",
"brg:Water"
],
"glosses": [
"fog"
],
"links": [
[
"fog",
"fog"
]
]
}
],
"word": "top"
}
{
"categories": [
"Crimean Tatar entries with incorrect language header",
"Crimean Tatar lemmas",
"Crimean Tatar nouns",
"Pages with 32 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Requests for inflections in Crimean Tatar entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "babaytop"
},
{
"word": "toplaşuv"
},
{
"word": "topçu"
},
{
"word": "top qundağı"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "l-self",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "top",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "topnıñ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "topqa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "topnı",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative"
]
},
{
"form": "topta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "toptan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "crh",
"2": "noun",
"3": "accusative",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "",
"f1accel-form": "acc|s",
"f1request": "1",
"f2accel-form": "nom|p",
"f2request": "1"
},
"expansion": "top (accusative [please provide], plural [please provide])",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "top (accusative [please provide], plural [please provide])",
"name": "crh-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Crimean Tatar",
"lang_code": "crh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"ball"
],
"links": [
[
"ball",
"ball"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"lump"
],
"links": [
[
"lump",
"lump"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"cannon"
],
"links": [
[
"cannon",
"cannon"
]
]
}
],
"word": "top"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "top",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Czech entries with incorrect language header",
"Czech non-lemma forms",
"Czech terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Czech verb forms",
"Pages with 32 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "topit"
}
],
"glosses": [
"second-person singular imperative of topit"
],
"links": [
[
"topit",
"topit#Czech"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈtop]"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q9056 (ces)-Ghost4Man-top.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4e/LL-Q9056_%28ces%29-Ghost4Man-top.wav/LL-Q9056_%28ces%29-Ghost4Man-top.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4e/LL-Q9056_%28ces%29-Ghost4Man-top.wav/LL-Q9056_%28ces%29-Ghost4Man-top.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "top"
}
{
"categories": [
"Danish common-gender nouns",
"Danish entries with incorrect language header",
"Danish lemmas",
"Danish nouns",
"Danish terms derived from Old Norse",
"Danish terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Danish terms inherited from Old Norse",
"Danish terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Pages with 32 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "fra top til tå"
},
{
"word": "tophastighed"
},
{
"word": "tophue"
},
{
"word": "topløs"
},
{
"word": "topmøde"
},
{
"word": "topnøgle"
},
{
"word": "toppakning"
},
{
"word": "toppunkt"
},
{
"word": "topstilling"
},
{
"word": "topstykke"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "non",
"3": "toppr"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse toppr",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*tuppaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *tuppaz",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse toppr, from Proto-Germanic *tuppaz.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "toppen",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "toppe",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "da-noun-infl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "top",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "toppen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "toppe",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "toppene",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tops",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "toppens",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "toppes",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "toppenes",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"10": "toppe",
"11": "",
"12": "{{{pl-indef-2}}}",
"13": "",
"14": "{{{pl-indef-3}}}",
"15": "",
"16": "{{{com}}}",
"2": "noun",
"3": "singular definite",
"4": "toppen",
"5": "",
"6": "{{{sg-def-2}}}",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "plural indefinite",
"checkredlinks": "1",
"g": "c",
"g2": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "top c (singular definite toppen, plural indefinite toppe)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "e",
"stem": "topp"
},
"expansion": "top c (singular definite toppen, plural indefinite toppe)",
"name": "da-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "e",
"stem": "topp"
},
"name": "da-noun-infl"
},
{
"args": {
"g": "c",
"gen-pl-def": "toppenes",
"gen-pl-def-2": "",
"gen-pl-def-3": "",
"gen-pl-indef": "toppes",
"gen-pl-indef-2": "",
"gen-sg-def": "toppens",
"gen-sg-def-2": "",
"gen-sg-indef": "tops",
"gen-sg-indef-2": "",
"gen-sg-indef-3": "",
"pl-def": "toppene",
"pl-def-2": "",
"pl-def-3": "",
"pl-indef": "toppe",
"pl-indef-2": "",
"pl-indef-3": "",
"sg-def": "toppen",
"sg-def-2": "",
"sg-indef": "top"
},
"name": "da-noun-infl-base"
}
],
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"summit, peak"
],
"links": [
[
"summit",
"summit"
],
[
"peak",
"peak"
]
],
"tags": [
"common-gender"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"hairpiece"
],
"links": [
[
"hairpiece",
"hairpiece"
]
],
"tags": [
"common-gender"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"top (uppermost part, lid, cap, cover, garment worn to cover the torso, child’s spinning toy)"
],
"links": [
[
"top",
"top#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"common-gender"
]
}
],
"word": "top"
}
{
"categories": [
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch lemmas",
"Dutch masculine nouns",
"Dutch non-lemma forms",
"Dutch nouns",
"Dutch nouns with plural in -en",
"Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch",
"Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch",
"Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Dutch terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
"Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch",
"Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Dutch terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Dutch verb forms",
"Pages with 32 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Dutch/ɔp",
"Rhymes:Dutch/ɔp/1 syllable"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "bergtop"
},
{
"word": "klimaattop"
},
{
"word": "subtop"
},
{
"word": "top-"
},
{
"word": "toppen"
},
{
"word": "topprestatie"
},
{
"word": "toppunt"
},
{
"word": "topsport"
},
{
"word": "topvorm"
},
{
"word": "topzwaar"
},
{
"word": "vingertop"
},
{
"word": "vredestop"
},
{
"word": "wereldtop"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Negerhollands",
"lang_code": "dcr",
"word": "top"
}
],
"etymology_number": "1",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "dum",
"3": "top"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch top",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "odt",
"3": "*topp"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch *topp",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*topp"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *topp",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*tuppaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *tuppaz",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch top, topp, from Old Dutch *topp, *top, from Proto-West Germanic *topp, from Proto-Germanic *tuppaz.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "toppen",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "topje",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "-en",
"3": "+"
},
"expansion": "top m (plural toppen, diminutive topje n)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"top"
]
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "topping"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"top (uppermost part)"
],
"links": [
[
"top",
"top#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"apex"
],
"links": [
[
"apex",
"apex"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative) apex"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"summit, peak (high point of a mountain or object)"
],
"links": [
[
"summit",
"summit"
],
[
"peak",
"peak"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"summit, highest-level assembly"
],
"links": [
[
"summit",
"summit"
],
[
"assembly",
"assembly"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tɔp/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-top.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c3/Nl-top.ogg/Nl-top.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c3/Nl-top.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔp"
}
],
"word": "top"
}
{
"categories": [
"Dutch adjectives",
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch lemmas",
"Dutch non-lemma forms",
"Dutch terms borrowed from English",
"Dutch terms derived from English",
"Dutch verb forms",
"Pages with 32 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Dutch/ɔp",
"Rhymes:Dutch/ɔp/1 syllable"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "toppie"
}
],
"etymology_number": "2",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "en",
"3": "top"
},
"expansion": "English top",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Either derived from the noun at Etymology 1, or borrowed from English top.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "top",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"top"
]
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Dutch colloquialisms"
],
"glosses": [
"great, very good"
],
"links": [
[
"great",
"great"
],
[
"good",
"good"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) great, very good"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tɔp/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-top.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c3/Nl-top.ogg/Nl-top.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c3/Nl-top.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔp"
}
],
"word": "top"
}
{
"categories": [
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch lemmas",
"Dutch masculine nouns",
"Dutch non-lemma forms",
"Dutch nouns",
"Dutch nouns with plural in -s",
"Dutch terms borrowed from English",
"Dutch terms derived from English",
"Dutch verb forms",
"Pages with 32 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Dutch/ɔp",
"Rhymes:Dutch/ɔp/1 syllable"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "bandeautop"
},
{
"word": "bikinitop"
}
],
"etymology_number": "3",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "en",
"3": "top"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from English top",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from English top.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tops",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "topje",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "-s",
"3": "+"
},
"expansion": "top m (plural tops, diminutive topje n)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"top"
]
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"top (piece of women's clothing)"
],
"links": [
[
"top",
"top#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Dutch slang",
"nl:BDSM",
"nl:LGBTQ"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Coordinate term: bottom"
}
],
"glosses": [
"top (active or dominant sexual partner)"
],
"links": [
[
"LGBTQ",
"LGBTQ"
],
[
"BDSM",
"BDSM"
],
[
"top",
"#English"
]
],
"qualifier": "LGBTQ and BDSM slang",
"raw_glosses": [
"(LGBTQ and BDSM slang) top (active or dominant sexual partner)"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tɔp/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-top.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c3/Nl-top.ogg/Nl-top.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c3/Nl-top.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔp"
}
],
"word": "top"
}
{
"categories": [
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch non-lemma forms",
"Dutch verb forms",
"Pages with 32 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Dutch/ɔp",
"Rhymes:Dutch/ɔp/1 syllable"
],
"etymology_number": "4",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "top",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"top"
]
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "toppen"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of toppen:",
"first-person singular present indicative"
],
"links": [
[
"toppen",
"toppen#Dutch"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "toppen"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of toppen:",
"second-person singular present indicative"
],
"links": [
[
"toppen",
"toppen#Dutch"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of toppen:",
"(in case of inversion) second-person singular present indicative"
],
"raw_tags": [
"in case of inversion"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "toppen"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of toppen:",
"imperative"
],
"links": [
[
"toppen",
"toppen#Dutch"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tɔp/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-top.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c3/Nl-top.ogg/Nl-top.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c3/Nl-top.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔp"
}
],
"word": "top"
}
{
"categories": [
"English adjectives",
"English adverbs",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English interjections",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old English",
"English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Old English",
"English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"English uncomparable adjectives",
"English uncomparable adverbs",
"English uncountable nouns",
"English verbs",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages using discouraged character sequences",
"Pages with 32 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Requests for review of Woiwurrung translations",
"Requests for translations into Esperanto",
"Requests for translations into Georgian",
"Rhymes:English/ɒp",
"Rhymes:English/ɒp/1 syllable",
"Terms with Aklanon translations",
"Terms with Albanian translations",
"Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
"Terms with Arabic translations",
"Terms with Armenian translations",
"Terms with Balinese translations",
"Terms with Basque translations",
"Terms with Belarusian translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Cantonese translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Chechen translations",
"Terms with Chickasaw translations",
"Terms with Classical Nahuatl translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Danish translations",
"Terms with Dari translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Esperanto translations",
"Terms with Estonian translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Galician translations",
"Terms with Georgian translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Hebrew translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Indonesian translations",
"Terms with Ingush translations",
"Terms with Iranian Persian translations",
"Terms with Irish translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Khmer translations",
"Terms with Korean translations",
"Terms with Ladino translations",
"Terms with Latgalian translations",
"Terms with Latin translations",
"Terms with Latvian translations",
"Terms with Macedonian translations",
"Terms with Malayalam translations",
"Terms with Manchu translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Mongolian translations",
"Terms with Māori translations",
"Terms with Nanai translations",
"Terms with Navajo translations",
"Terms with Ngazidja Comorian translations",
"Terms with Norman translations",
"Terms with Northern Kurdish translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations",
"Terms with Old Church Slavonic translations",
"Terms with Old East Slavic translations",
"Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations",
"Terms with Persian translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Sanskrit translations",
"Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations",
"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"Terms with Sicilian translations",
"Terms with Slovak translations",
"Terms with Slovene translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swahili translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Tagalog translations",
"Terms with Tatar translations",
"Terms with Tetum translations",
"Terms with Thai translations",
"Terms with Tibetan translations",
"Terms with Tocharian B translations",
"Terms with Turkish translations",
"Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"Terms with Venetan translations",
"Terms with Vietnamese translations",
"Terms with Walloon translations",
"Terms with Woiwurrung translations",
"Terms with Yiddish translations",
"Terms with Zazaki translations",
"en:Clothing",
"en:Sex",
"en:Spinning tops"
],
"derived": [
{
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "antitop"
},
{
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "archtop"
},
{
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "atop"
},
{
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "at the top of one's bent"
},
{
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "at the top of one's game"
},
{
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "at the top of one's lungs"
},
{
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "at the top of one's voice"
},
{
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "at the top of the heap"
},
{
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "at the top of the pile"
},
{
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "at the top of the tree"
},
{
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "Bank Top"
},
{
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "Barrington Tops"
},
{
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "bartop"
},
{
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "becurtovirus"
},
{
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "bedtop"
},
{
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "benchtop"
},
{
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "Benham's top"
},
{
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "betop"
},
{
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "big top"
},
{
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "bikini top"
},
{
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "blacktop"
},
{
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "blow one's top"
},
{
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "bluetop"
},
{
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "blue top"
},
{
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "blufftop"
},
{
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "bottle top"
},
{
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "boxtop"
},
{
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "Bricktop"
},
{
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "browntop"
},
{
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "bubbletop"
},
{
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "bunchy top"
},
{
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "bushtop"
},
{
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "camote tops"
},
{
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "carrot top"
},
{
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "cartop"
},
{
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "cherrytop"
},
{
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "clifftop"
},
{
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "cloudtop"
},
{
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "come out on top"
},
{
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "cooktop"
},
{
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "coppertop"
},
{
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "cottontop"
},
{
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "countertop"
},
{
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "crop top"
},
{
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "curly top"
},
{
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "dashtop"
},
{
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "decktop"
},
{
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "desktop"
},
{
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "double top"
},
{
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "Dowlais Top"
},
{
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "drop top"
},
{
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "droptop"
},
{
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "dunetop"
},
{
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "eight-top"
},
{
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "filtertop"
},
{
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "finetop"
},
{
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "Firetop"
},
{
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "firetop"
},
{
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "flattop"
},
{
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "flip-top"
},
{
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "flowtop"
},
{
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "foretop"
},
{
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "four-top"
},
{
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "the top"
},
{
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "top to bottom"
},
{
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "top to toe"
},
{
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "Gloucester Tops"
},
{
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "goldentop"
},
{
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "gold top"
},
{
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "gold-top milk"
},
{
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "grass top"
},
{
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "grass tops"
},
{
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "green top"
},
{
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "gyrotop"
},
{
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "halter top"
},
{
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "haltertop"
},
{
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "hardtop"
},
{
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "hedgetop"
},
{
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "high-top"
},
{
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "high-top fade"
},
{
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "hilltop"
},
{
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "Hill Top"
},
{
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "hi-top"
},
{
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "hooktop"
},
{
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "hot top"
},
{
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "housetop"
},
{
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "humming top"
},
{
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "it's lonely at the top"
},
{
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "jacktop"
},
{
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "kamote tops"
},
{
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "keytop"
},
{
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "kneetop"
},
{
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "lager top"
},
{
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "laptop"
},
{
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "loop-top"
},
{
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "looptop"
},
{
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "low-top fade"
},
{
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "maintop"
},
{
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "mid-top fade"
},
{
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "mizzentop"
},
{
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "moortop"
},
{
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "moptop"
},
{
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "mountaintop"
},
{
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "Mountain Top"
},
{
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "muffin top"
},
{
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "off the top of one's dome"
},
{
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "off the top of one's head"
},
{
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "old top"
},
{
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "one's elevator doesn't go all the way to the top"
},
{
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "on top"
},
{
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "on top of"
},
{
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "on top of the world"
},
{
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "open-top"
},
{
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "open-top bus"
},
{
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "out-top"
},
{
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "over the top"
},
{
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "overtop"
},
{
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "palmtop"
},
{
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "peasant top"
},
{
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "pegtop"
},
{
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "peg-top trousers"
},
{
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "pentop"
},
{
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "pillowtop"
},
{
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "pop-top"
},
{
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "power top"
},
{
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "pretty please with sugar on top"
},
{
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "race to the top"
},
{
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "ragtop"
},
{
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "raintop"
},
{
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "red top"
},
{
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "redtop"
},
{
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "retop"
},
{
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "ridgetop"
},
{
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "roll-top"
},
{
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "rooftop"
},
{
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "round-top"
},
{
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "run like a top"
},
{
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "screwtop"
},
{
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "screw top"
},
{
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "service top"
},
{
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "set top box"
},
{
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "shoetop"
},
{
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "silver top"
},
{
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "sit-on-top"
},
{
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "six-top"
},
{
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "sleep like a top"
},
{
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "soft top"
},
{
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "spin-top"
},
{
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "Stanwell Tops"
},
{
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "stop"
},
{
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "stop squark"
},
{
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "stovetop"
},
{
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "strappy top"
},
{
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "surtop"
},
{
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "Table Top"
},
{
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "tabletop"
},
{
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "take it from the top"
},
{
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "tank top"
},
{
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "Targa top"
},
{
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "tippe top"
},
{
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "tiptop"
},
{
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "top aerator"
},
{
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "top and but"
},
{
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "top and tail"
},
{
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "topbar"
},
{
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "topbill"
},
{
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "top-block"
},
{
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "topbox"
},
{
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "top boy"
},
{
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "topcase"
},
{
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "top-chain"
},
{
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "topcloth"
},
{
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "topcode"
},
{
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "topcolor"
},
{
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "topcolour"
},
{
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "topdeck"
},
{
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "top-down"
},
{
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "top-drain"
},
{
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "top-dress"
},
{
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "top drop"
},
{
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "topectomy"
},
{
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "top-flag"
},
{
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "topflight"
},
{
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "topfree"
},
{
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "topfreedom"
},
{
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "top fruit"
},
{
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "topful"
},
{
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "topfull"
},
{
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "top-hamper"
},
{
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "top-heavy"
},
{
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "top-hole"
},
{
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "top kill"
},
{
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "topknot"
},
{
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "topless"
},
{
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "toplift"
},
{
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "toplight"
},
{
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "toplighted"
},
{
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "toplighting"
},
{
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "toplike"
},
{
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "topline"
},
{
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "toplist"
},
{
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "toplit"
},
{
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "top loader"
},
{
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "toploading"
},
{
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "toploftical"
},
{
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "topmaker"
},
{
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "topmaking"
},
{
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "topman"
},
{
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "topmast"
},
{
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "topminnow"
},
{
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "top minnow"
},
{
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "topneck"
},
{
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "topness"
},
{
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "topnotcher"
},
{
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "top of mind"
},
{
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "top of one's class"
},
{
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "top of the hour"
},
{
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "top of the line"
},
{
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "top of the morning"
},
{
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "top of the shop"
},
{
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "toponium"
},
{
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "topper"
},
{
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "toppiece"
},
{
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "topping"
},
{
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "toppo"
},
{
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "toppy"
},
{
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "toprail"
},
{
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "top-rated"
},
{
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "top-rope"
},
{
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "top round"
},
{
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "top rung"
},
{
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "topsail"
},
{
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "tops-and-bottoms"
},
{
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "topsawyer"
},
{
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "top scar"
},
{
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "top-selling"
},
{
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "topsetting"
},
{
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "top-shaped"
},
{
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "topshell"
},
{
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "topshop"
},
{
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "topside"
},
{
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "topsite"
},
{
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "top-slicing"
},
{
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "topsman"
},
{
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "top snail"
},
{
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "topsoil"
},
{
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "topspace"
},
{
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "top speed"
},
{
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "topspun"
},
{
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "topstitch"
},
{
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "topstone"
},
{
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "top surgeon"
},
{
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "top surgery"
},
{
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "top-tick"
},
{
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "top-to-bottom"
},
{
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "top to tail"
},
{
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "topwater"
},
{
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "topwear"
},
{
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "topweight"
},
{
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "topwise"
},
{
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "topwork"
},
{
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "to the top of one's bent"
},
{
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "treetop"
},
{
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "T-top"
},
{
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "tube top"
},
{
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "turban-top"
},
{
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "turnip tops"
},
{
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "two-top"
},
{
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "untop"
},
{
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "untoppable"
},
{
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "up top"
},
{
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "view from the top"
},
{
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "walltop"
},
{
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "wavetop"
},
{
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "whipping top"
},
{
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "whip top"
},
{
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "whitetop"
},
{
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "wooden-top"
},
{
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "wop top"
},
{
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "worktop"
},
{
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "wrist-top"
},
{
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "yellowtop"
},
{
"sense": "perhaps some are derived from\n adj/verb.",
"word": "ziptop"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "top"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "top"
},
"expansion": "Middle English top",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "topp",
"t": "top, highest part; summit; crest; tassel, tuft; (spinning) top, ball; a tuft or ball at the highest point of anything"
},
"expansion": "Old English topp (“top, highest part; summit; crest; tassel, tuft; (spinning) top, ball; a tuft or ball at the highest point of anything”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*topp"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *topp",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*tuppaz",
"t": "braid, pigtail, end"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *tuppaz (“braid, pigtail, end”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "apex"
},
"expansion": "Latin apex",
"name": "m+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*h₂ep-",
"3": "",
"4": "to join, attach, fasten, fit",
"id": "join"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂ep- (“to join, attach, fasten, fit”)",
"name": "m+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "stq",
"2": "Top",
"t": "top"
},
"expansion": "Saterland Frisian Top (“top”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cim",
"2": "sòpf",
"t": "braid"
},
"expansion": "Cimbrian sòpf (“braid”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "top",
"t": "top, summit, peak"
},
"expansion": "Dutch top (“top, summit, peak”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Topp",
"t": "top of a mast"
},
"expansion": "German Topp (“top of a mast”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lb",
"2": "Zapp",
"t": "plait, tress"
},
"expansion": "Luxembourgish Zapp (“plait, tress”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "wym",
"2": "cöp",
"t": "braid, plait"
},
"expansion": "Vilamovian cöp (“braid, plait”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "yi",
"2": "צאָפּ",
"t": "braid"
},
"expansion": "Yiddish צאָפּ (tsop, “braid”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "top",
"t": "top"
},
"expansion": "Danish top (“top”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "toppur",
"t": "top"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic toppur (“top”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "topp",
"t": "top, peak, summit, tip"
},
"expansion": "Swedish topp (“top, peak, summit, tip”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "zuffa",
"t": "brawl"
},
"expansion": "Italian zuffa (“brawl”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "top"
},
"expansion": "Dutch top",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "tol"
},
"expansion": "Dutch tol",
"name": "m+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "toupie"
},
"expansion": "French toupie",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English top, toppe, from Old English topp (“top, highest part; summit; crest; tassel, tuft; (spinning) top, ball; a tuft or ball at the highest point of anything”), from Proto-West Germanic *topp, from Proto-Germanic *tuppaz (“braid, pigtail, end”), of unknown ultimate origin. Compare typologically Latin apex (<< Proto-Indo-European *h₂ep- (“to join, attach, fasten, fit”)).\nCognate with Saterland Frisian Top (“top”), Cimbrian sòpf (“braid”), Dutch top (“top, summit, peak”), German Topp (“top of a mast”), Zopf (“braid, pigtail, plait, top”), Luxembourgish Zapp (“plait, tress”), Vilamovian cöp (“braid, plait”), Yiddish צאָפּ (tsop, “braid”), Danish top (“top”), Icelandic toppur (“top”), Norwegian Bokmål, Norwegian Nynorsk and Swedish topp (“top, peak, summit, tip”), Italian zuffa (“brawl”).\nThe sense of a spinning toy is separated from this, obscurely related to Dutch top and dop in this sense, against Standard Dutch tol, and French toupie having this sense.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tops",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "top (countable and uncountable, plural tops)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "bottom"
},
{
"word": "base"
},
{
"word": "underside"
}
],
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
27,
30
]
],
"text": "His kite got caught at the top of the tree.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
99,
102
]
],
"ref": "1879, R[ichard] J[efferies], chapter 1, in The Amateur Poacher, London: Smith, Elder, & Co., […], →OCLC:",
"text": "But then I had the [massive] flintlock by me for protection.\n[…]The linen-press and a chest on the top of it formed, however, a very good gun-carriage; and, thus mounted, aim could be taken out of the window at the old mare feeding in the meadow below by the brook,[…].",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The highest or uppermost part of something."
],
"links": [
[
"highest",
"highest"
],
[
"uppermost",
"uppermost"
],
[
"part",
"part"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "peak"
},
{
"word": "summit"
},
{
"word": "overside"
},
{
"word": "cap"
}
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "bottom"
},
{
"word": "base"
},
{
"word": "underside"
}
],
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
32,
35
]
],
"text": "We flipped the machine onto its top.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
43,
46
]
],
"ref": "2013 March 20, Dewayne Carel, “Cooler Master V8 CPU Cooler”, in (Please provide the book title or journal name), archived from the original on 20 Nov 2018:",
"text": "To mount the V8, I simply placed it on its top, and then prepped the mobo/CPU for installation (applied thermal compound).",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The highest or uppermost part of something.",
"The part of something that is usually highest or uppermost."
],
"links": [
[
"highest",
"highest"
],
[
"uppermost",
"uppermost"
],
[
"part",
"part"
],
[
"part",
"part"
],
[
"usually",
"usually"
],
[
"highest",
"highest"
],
[
"uppermost",
"uppermost"
]
],
"qualifier": "irrespective of present orientation",
"raw_glosses": [
"The highest or uppermost part of something.",
"(irrespective of present orientation) The part of something that is usually highest or uppermost."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "peak"
},
{
"word": "summit"
},
{
"word": "overside"
},
{
"word": "cap"
}
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "bottom"
},
{
"word": "base"
},
{
"word": "underside"
},
{
"english": "of a page",
"translation": "of a page",
"word": "foot"
}
],
"categories": [
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
48,
51
]
],
"text": "Further weather information can be found at the top of your television screen.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
23,
27
]
],
"text": "Headings appear at the tops of pages.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The highest or uppermost part of something.",
"The uppermost part of a page, picture, viewing screen, etc."
],
"links": [
[
"highest",
"highest"
],
[
"uppermost",
"uppermost"
],
[
"part",
"part"
],
[
"uppermost",
"uppermost"
],
[
"part",
"part"
],
[
"page",
"page"
],
[
"picture",
"picture"
],
[
"view",
"view"
],
[
"screen",
"screen"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "peak"
},
{
"word": "summit"
},
{
"word": "overside"
},
{
"word": "cap"
},
{
"english": "of a page",
"translation": "of a page",
"word": "head"
}
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "bottom"
},
{
"word": "base"
},
{
"word": "underside"
}
],
"categories": [
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
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[
6,
9
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],
"text": "Put a top on the toothpaste tube or it will go bad.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The highest or uppermost part of something.",
"A lid, cap, or cover of a container."
],
"links": [
[
"highest",
"highest"
],
[
"uppermost",
"uppermost"
],
[
"part",
"part"
],
[
"lid",
"lid"
],
[
"cap",
"cap"
],
[
"cover",
"cover"
],
[
"container",
"container"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "peak"
},
{
"word": "summit"
},
{
"word": "overside"
},
{
"word": "cap"
},
{
"word": "cap"
},
{
"word": "coverlid"
}
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "bottom"
},
{
"word": "base"
},
{
"word": "underside"
},
{
"word": "bottom"
}
],
"categories": [
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
14,
17
]
],
"text": "I bought this top as it matches my jeans.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
19,
22
]
],
"text": "I like this pyjama top.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The highest or uppermost part of something.",
"A garment worn to cover the torso."
],
"links": [
[
"highest",
"highest"
],
[
"uppermost",
"uppermost"
],
[
"part",
"part"
],
[
"garment",
"garment"
],
[
"worn",
"worn"
],
[
"cover",
"cover"
],
[
"torso",
"torso"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "peak"
},
{
"word": "summit"
},
{
"word": "overside"
},
{
"word": "cap"
}
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "bottom"
},
{
"word": "base"
},
{
"word": "underside"
}
],
"categories": [
"en:Ship parts"
],
"glosses": [
"The highest or uppermost part of something.",
"A framework at the top of a ship's mast to which rigging is attached."
],
"links": [
[
"highest",
"highest"
],
[
"uppermost",
"uppermost"
],
[
"part",
"part"
],
[
"framework",
"framework"
],
[
"ship",
"ship"
],
[
"mast",
"mast"
],
[
"rigging",
"rigging"
],
[
"attach",
"attach"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "peak"
},
{
"word": "summit"
},
{
"word": "overside"
},
{
"word": "cap"
}
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "bottom"
},
{
"word": "base"
},
{
"word": "underside"
}
],
"categories": [
"en:Baseball"
],
"glosses": [
"The highest or uppermost part of something.",
"The first half of an inning, during which the home team fields and the visiting team bats."
],
"links": [
[
"highest",
"highest"
],
[
"uppermost",
"uppermost"
],
[
"part",
"part"
],
[
"baseball",
"baseball"
],
[
"first",
"first"
],
[
"half",
"half"
],
[
"inning",
"inning"
],
[
"home",
"home"
],
[
"team",
"team"
],
[
"field",
"field"
],
[
"visit",
"visit"
],
[
"bat",
"bat"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"The highest or uppermost part of something.",
"(baseball) The first half of an inning, during which the home team fields and the visiting team bats."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "peak"
},
{
"word": "summit"
},
{
"word": "overside"
},
{
"word": "cap"
}
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"ball-games",
"baseball",
"games",
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"sports"
]
},
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "bottom"
},
{
"word": "base"
},
{
"word": "underside"
}
],
"categories": [
"English terms with archaic senses",
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
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[
52,
55
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],
"ref": "1590, Edmund Spenser, “Book I, Canto VII”, in The Faerie Queene. […], London: […] [John Wolfe] for William Ponsonbie, →OCLC, stanza 39:",
"text": "Like glauncing light of Phoebus brightest ray;\nFrom top to toe no place appeared bare",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
61,
64
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],
"ref": "c. 1603–1606, William Shakespeare, “The Tragedie of King Lear”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act IV, scene ii]:",
"text": "All the stored vengeances of Heaven fall / On her ungrateful top!",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The highest or uppermost part of something.",
"The crown of the head, or the hair upon it; the head."
],
"links": [
[
"highest",
"highest"
],
[
"uppermost",
"uppermost"
],
[
"part",
"part"
],
[
"crown",
"crown"
],
[
"head",
"head"
],
[
"hair",
"hair"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"The highest or uppermost part of something.",
"(archaic) The crown of the head, or the hair upon it; the head."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "peak"
},
{
"word": "summit"
},
{
"word": "overside"
},
{
"word": "cap"
}
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
20,
23
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],
"text": "The patio is at the top of my garden.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
19,
22
]
],
"text": "The shop is at the top of my street.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The near end of somewhere."
],
"links": [
[
"near",
"near"
],
[
"end",
"end"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
35,
38
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],
"text": "The boy was amazed at how long the top would spin.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A child's spinning toy; a spinning top."
],
"links": [
[
"child",
"child"
],
[
"spin",
"spin"
],
[
"toy",
"toy"
],
[
"spinning top",
"spinning top"
]
],
"senseid": [
"en:spinningtop"
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with archaic senses",
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
10,
13
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],
"ref": "1649, J[ohn] Milton, ΕΙΚΟΝΟΚΛΆΣΤΗΣ [Eikonoklástēs] […], London: […] Matthew Simmons, […], →OCLC:",
"text": "to be the top of zealots",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Someone who is eminent.",
"The chief person; the most prominent one."
],
"links": [
[
"eminent",
"eminent"
],
[
"chief",
"chief"
],
[
"person",
"person"
],
[
"prominent",
"prominent"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"Someone who is eminent.",
"(archaic) The chief person; the most prominent one."
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
13,
16
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[
43,
46
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],
"text": "to be at the top of one's class, or at the top of the school",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
45,
48
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],
"ref": "c. 1606 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Tragedie of Macbeth”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act IV, scene i]:",
"text": "And wears upon his baby brow the round / And top of sovereignty.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
59,
62
]
],
"ref": "2011 September 29, Tom Rostance, “Stoke 2-1 Besiktas”, in BBC Sport:",
"text": "After drawing their first game in Kiev the Potters are now top of Europa League Group E ahead of back-to-back games with Maccabi Tel-Aviv.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
33,
36
]
],
"ref": "2025 March 13, Hilary Whiteman, “US tourist filmed running off with baby wombat flees Australia after visa threat”, in CNN:",
"text": "The criticism came from the very top of Australian politics, with Prime Minister Anthony Albanese suggesting Thursday that Jones should try her luck with another Australian animal that was more likely to put up a fight.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Someone who is eminent.",
"The highest rank; the most honourable position; the utmost attainable place."
],
"links": [
[
"eminent",
"eminent"
],
[
"highest",
"highest"
],
[
"rank",
"rank"
],
[
"honourable",
"honourable"
],
[
"position",
"position"
],
[
"utmost",
"utmost"
],
[
"attainable",
"attainable"
],
[
"place",
"place"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"en:Finance"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
160,
163
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],
"ref": "1921, The Market Reporter, volumes 3-4, United States. Bureau of Markets and Crop Estimates, page 22:",
"text": "the daily average price of packer and shipper purchases ranging between $14 and $16. Beginning with the middle of September prices moved sharply upward until a top of $18.25 was reached during the week of Sept. 25. From this high point prices moved downward sharply […]",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A peak price of a security during a trading period, before it begins a downward trend."
],
"links": [
[
"finance",
"finance#Noun"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(finance) A peak price of a security during a trading period, before it begins a downward trend."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"business",
"finance"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"en:BDSM"
],
"coordinate_terms": [
{
"word": "bottom"
},
{
"word": "sub"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
58,
61
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[
148,
151
]
],
"ref": "1981 August 15, Nancy Wechsler, “Sadomasochism: Fears, Facts, Fantasies”, in Gay Community News, volume 9, number 5, page 8:",
"text": "As I went on doing s/m more and more, I found the idea of topping real attractive and so I started to do that. At this point in my life I'm playing top almost all the time.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A dominant partner in a sadomasochistic relationship or roleplay."
],
"links": [
[
"BDSM",
"BDSM"
],
[
"dominant",
"dominant"
],
[
"partner",
"partner"
],
[
"sadomasochistic",
"sadomasochistic"
],
[
"relationship",
"relationship"
],
[
"roleplay",
"roleplay"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(BDSM) A dominant partner in a sadomasochistic relationship or roleplay."
],
"senseid": [
"en:dominantpartner"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "dom"
},
{
"word": "dominant"
},
{
"word": "domme"
},
{
"word": "dominatrix"
}
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"BDSM",
"lifestyle",
"sexuality"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"en:BDSM"
],
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{
"word": "bottom"
},
{
"word": "sub"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A dominant partner in a sadomasochistic relationship or roleplay.",
"A dominant partner in a sexual relationship."
],
"links": [
[
"BDSM",
"BDSM"
],
[
"dominant",
"dominant"
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[
"partner",
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"sadomasochistic",
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[
"relationship",
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[
"roleplay",
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[
"dominant",
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[
"sexual",
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"raw_glosses": [
"(BDSM) A dominant partner in a sadomasochistic relationship or roleplay.",
"(loosely, by extension) A dominant partner in a sexual relationship."
],
"senseid": [
"en:dominantpartner"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "dom"
},
{
"word": "dominant"
},
{
"word": "domme"
},
{
"word": "dominatrix"
}
],
"tags": [
"broadly",
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"BDSM",
"lifestyle",
"sexuality"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English LGBTQ slang",
"English terms with quotations",
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"coordinate_terms": [
{
"word": "bottom"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
17,
20
]
],
"text": "I prefer being a top, and my boyfriend prefers being a bottom.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
96,
100
]
],
"ref": "2020, Paul Mendez, Rainbow Milk, Dialogue Books (2021), page 336:",
"text": "Jean-Alain is a man of great physical strength, and Jesse is sure he is quite a handful for his tops.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A person who penetrates or has a preference for penetrating during intercourse."
],
"links": [
[
"LGBTQ",
"LGBTQ"
],
[
"penetrate",
"penetrate"
],
[
"preference",
"preference"
],
[
"intercourse",
"intercourse"
]
],
"qualifier": "LGBTQ slang",
"raw_glosses": [
"(LGBTQ slang) A person who penetrates or has a preference for penetrating during intercourse."
],
"senseid": [
"en:penetrator"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "pitcher"
}
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"African-American Vernacular English",
"English slang",
"English terms with quotations",
"English vulgarities",
"Multicultural London English",
"Multicultural Toronto English"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
34,
37
],
[
76,
79
],
[
124,
127
]
],
"ref": "2016 November 18, J $tash, “Guap”, in No More Distractions:",
"text": "Running up a check, I'ma drop the top\nBaby gimme neck, you know I want some top\nYou ain't tryna fuck, then baby don't just stop",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
11,
14
],
[
82,
85
]
],
"ref": "2017, Juice Wrld, “2017 Freestyle”, in Unreleased Songs:",
"text": "I get some top in my coupe […]\nLook at yo bitch she gon' choose\n She gon' give me top (on my block Avenue)",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
82,
85
],
[
183,
186
]
],
"ref": "2017, T-Wayne, “Double Standards” (track 2, 0:42–0:55 from the start), in Forever Rickey:",
"text": "I just bought a new Ferrari off the lot,\n said she a virgin but she wanna give me top,\n she need some money so she call my phone a lot,\n I picked it up and then I told that bitch to stop.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
111,
115
]
],
"ref": "2017 December 22, “No Hook”, performed by 61 – Cee Drilla x Beans x Nz x Ruger, 0:53–1:00:",
"text": "Man chingy chingy on opps,\ncatch ringy ringy, want lots\nAnd clingy, clingy, got dots\nShe is a bad b, she gives tops",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
23,
26
]
],
"ref": "2019 March 19, Nav, “Price on My Head”, in Bad Habits:",
"text": "His bitch gave me some top, and now he wanna send me threats",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
15,
18
],
[
107,
110
]
],
"ref": "2019 November 20, Oliver Francis, “I Like”, in The Adventures Of Oliver Francis:",
"text": "I like gettin' top (Ooh), I like drivin' coupes […]\nYeah I got Erza Scarlet tryna fuck (Yeah, ooh)\nGettin' top and watching Crunchyroll",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
14,
17
]
],
"ref": "2020 February 21, King Von, “Took Her to the O”, in Levon James:",
"text": "Just got some top from this stripper bitch, she from Kankakee",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
26,
29
]
],
"ref": "2020 August 7, DON RCS, “Top Down”:",
"text": "She asked to give me some top and I’m down\nHead feeling loose ‘cos I’m lit off the brown",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
51,
54
]
],
"ref": "2020 September 11, Ron Suno, “Wraith” ft. DDG, chorus first time 0:24–0:27:",
"text": "I’m in a wraith with a thot, she gon’ give me some top, cause my music a bop, aye",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Fellatio; a blowjob."
],
"links": [
[
"Fellatio",
"fellatio#English"
],
[
"blowjob",
"blowjob"
]
],
"qualifier": "African-American Vernacular",
"raw_glosses": [
"(slang, vulgar, African-American Vernacular, MLE, MTE) Fellatio; a blowjob."
],
"senseid": [
"en:blowjob"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"source": "Thesaurus:oral sex",
"tags": [
"vulgar"
],
"word": "brain"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:oral sex",
"word": "dome"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:oral sex",
"tags": [
"vulgar"
],
"word": "head"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:oral sex",
"word": "mouth music"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:oral sex",
"word": "neck"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:oral sex",
"word": "Kirk"
}
],
"tags": [
"Multicultural-London-English",
"countable",
"slang",
"uncountable",
"vulgar"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Particle physics"
],
"glosses": [
"A top quark."
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"word": "flavor"
}
],
"links": [
[
"particle physics",
"particle physics"
],
[
"top quark",
"top quark"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(particle physics) A top quark."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"particle",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"physics"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "June 18 1714, Alexander Pope, letter to Jonathan Swift\nThe top of my own ambition is to contribute to that work."
}
],
"glosses": [
"The utmost degree; the acme; the summit."
],
"links": [
[
"utmost",
"utmost"
],
[
"degree",
"degree"
],
[
"acme",
"acme"
],
[
"summit",
"summit"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A plug or conical block of wood with longitudinal grooves on its surface, in which the strands of the rope slide in the process of twisting."
],
"links": [
[
"plug",
"plug"
],
[
"conical",
"conical"
],
[
"block",
"block"
],
[
"wood",
"wood"
],
[
"longitudinal",
"longitudinal"
],
[
"groove",
"groove"
],
[
"surface",
"surface"
],
[
"strand",
"strand"
],
[
"rope",
"rope"
],
[
"slide",
"slide"
],
[
"twist",
"twist"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(ropemaking) A plug or conical block of wood with longitudinal grooves on its surface, in which the strands of the rope slide in the process of twisting."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"arts",
"crafts",
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"nautical",
"ropemaking",
"transport"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"English terms with usage examples",
"en:Sound"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
16,
19
]
],
"text": "She sang at the top of her voice.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
89,
92
]
],
"ref": "1913, Joseph C[rosby] Lincoln, chapter VII, in Mr. Pratt’s Patients, New York, N.Y.; London: D[aniel] Appleton and Company, →OCLC:",
"text": "I made a speaking trumpet of my hands and commenced to whoop “Ahoy!” and “Hello!” at the top of my lungs. […] The Colonel woke up, and, after asking what in brimstone was the matter, opened his mouth and roared “Hi!” and “Hello!” like the bull of Bashan.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Highest pitch or loudest volume."
],
"links": [
[
"sound",
"sound#Noun"
],
[
"Highest",
"highest#English"
],
[
"pitch",
"pitch"
],
[
"loudest",
"loudest"
],
[
"volume",
"volume"
]
],
"qualifier": "sound",
"raw_glosses": [
"(sound) Highest pitch or loudest volume."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
23,
26
]
],
"ref": "2014, W. J. Johnson, Yarn Works: How to Spin, Dye, and Knit Your Own Yarn, page 32:",
"text": "Most cotton is sold as top, requiring only predrafting prior to spinning.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A bundle or ball of slivers of combed wool, from which the noils, or dust, have been taken out."
],
"links": [
[
"bundle",
"bundle"
],
[
"ball",
"ball"
],
[
"sliver",
"sliver"
],
[
"comb",
"comb"
],
[
"wool",
"wool"
],
[
"noil",
"noil"
],
[
"dust",
"dust"
],
[
"taken out",
"take out"
]
],
"qualifier": "wool manufacture",
"raw_glosses": [
"(wool manufacture) A bundle or ball of slivers of combed wool, from which the noils, or dust, have been taken out."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
17,
20
]
],
"ref": "1603, Richard Knolles, The Generall Historie of the Turkes, […], London: […] Adam Islip, →OCLC:",
"text": "Hee was upon the top of his marriage with Magdalaine.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Eve; verge; point."
],
"links": [
[
"on top of",
"on top of"
],
[
"Eve",
"eve#English"
],
[
"verge",
"verge"
],
[
"point",
"point"
]
],
"qualifier": "except in one sense of phrase on top of",
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete, except in one sense of phrase on top of) Eve; verge; point."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"obsolete",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"The part of a cut gem between the girdle, or circumference, and the table, or flat upper surface."
],
"links": [
[
"cut",
"cut"
],
[
"gem",
"gem"
],
[
"between",
"between"
],
[
"girdle",
"girdle"
],
[
"circumference",
"circumference"
],
[
"table",
"table"
],
[
"flat",
"flat"
],
[
"upper",
"upper"
],
[
"surface",
"surface"
],
[
"Edward H[enry] Knight",
"w:Edward H. Knight"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English dated terms",
"English slang",
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
92,
96
]
],
"ref": "1836, “Boz” [pseudonym; Charles Dickens], Sketches by “Boz,” Illustrative of Every-day Life, and Every-day People. […], volume (please specify |volume=I or II), London: John Macrone, […], →OCLC:",
"text": "There was one pair of boots in particular — a jolly, good-tempered, hearty-looking, pair of tops, that excited our warmest regard",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Topboots."
],
"links": [
[
"Topboot",
"topboot"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(in the plural, slang, dated) Topboots."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"dated",
"in-plural",
"slang",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Billiards",
"en:Golf"
],
"glosses": [
"A stroke on the top of the ball."
],
"links": [
[
"golf",
"golf"
],
[
"billiards",
"billiards"
],
[
"stroke",
"stroke"
],
[
"ball",
"ball"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(golf, billiards, racquet sports) A stroke on the top of the ball."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"ball-games",
"billiards",
"games",
"golf",
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"racquet-sports",
"sports"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"en:Billiards",
"en:Golf"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
41,
44
]
],
"ref": "1886, E.T.Sachs, The Boys Own Annual: Lawn-Tennis of the Present, volume 9, page 778:",
"text": "What is wanted is just the reverse - i.e top or overspin, which causes the ball to revolve in the direction in which it is going.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A forward spin given to the ball by hitting it on or near the top; topspin."
],
"links": [
[
"golf",
"golf"
],
[
"billiards",
"billiards"
],
[
"forward",
"forward"
],
[
"spin",
"spin"
],
[
"give",
"give"
],
[
"ball",
"ball"
],
[
"hit",
"hit"
],
[
"topspin",
"topspin"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(golf, billiards, racquet sports) A forward spin given to the ball by hitting it on or near the top; topspin."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"ball-games",
"billiards",
"games",
"golf",
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"racquet-sports",
"sports"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English links with manual fragments",
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
80,
83
],
[
80,
84
],
[
96,
99
]
],
"ref": "2014, Jamey Glasnovic, Lost and Found: Adrift in the Canadian Rockies, →ISBN, page 144:",
"text": "[…] but with only three other tables on the patio apart from myself – two three-tops and a five-top – it's hard to imagine what the holdup is.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
55,
58
]
],
"ref": "2015, Jeff Benjamin, Front of the House: Restaurant Manners, Misbehaviors & Secrets, →ISBN:",
"text": "It is uncanny how a server can stand in front of a ten top, without the safety net of pen and paper, and remember every item ordered by each guest including salads, […]",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"(A table at which there is, or which has enough seats for) a group of a specified number of people eating at a restaurant."
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"word": "table"
}
],
"links": [
[
"table",
"table"
],
[
"enough",
"enough"
],
[
"seat",
"seat"
],
[
"group",
"group"
],
[
"specified",
"specify"
],
[
"number",
"number"
],
[
"people",
"people"
],
[
"eat",
"eat"
],
[
"restaurant",
"restaurant"
]
],
"qualifier": "preceded by a number",
"raw_glosses": [
"(in restaurants, preceded by a number) (A table at which there is, or which has enough seats for) a group of a specified number of people eating at a restaurant."
],
"raw_tags": [
"in restaurants"
],
"senseid": [
"en:restaurant"
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "topswarm"
}
],
"categories": [
"English ellipses",
"English terms with quotations",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
9,
12
],
[
58,
61
]
],
"ref": "1866, The Scottish Gardener, page 397:",
"text": "My first topswarm came off on the 25th June, and a second top on the day following; both were put into skeps of one size, and appeared to be equal as regards the number of Bees.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Ellipsis of topswarm."
],
"links": [
[
"topswarm",
"topswarm#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of",
"countable",
"ellipsis",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Military"
],
"glosses": [
"The First Sergeant or Master Sergeant (U.S. Marine Corps), senior enlisted man at company level."
],
"links": [
[
"military",
"military"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(military) The First Sergeant or Master Sergeant (U.S. Marine Corps), senior enlisted man at company level."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"government",
"military",
"politics",
"war"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Philippine English"
],
"glosses": [
"a shoot (eaten as a vegetable)."
],
"links": [
[
"shoot",
"shoot"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Philippines, usually in the plural) a shoot (eaten as a vegetable)."
],
"tags": [
"Philippines",
"countable",
"plural-normally",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tɒp/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[tʰɒp]",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tɑp/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[tʰɑp]",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"audio": "en-us-top.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/32/En-us-top.ogg/En-us-top.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/32/En-us-top.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɒp"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "akl",
"lang": "Aklanon",
"lang_code": "akl",
"sense": "uppermost part — see also apex",
"word": "ibabaw"
},
{
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"lang_code": "sq",
"sense": "uppermost part — see also apex",
"word": "kreu maja"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"lang_code": "ar",
"roman": "qimma",
"sense": "uppermost part — see also apex",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "قِمَّة"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"lang_code": "hy",
"roman": "gagatʻ",
"sense": "uppermost part — see also apex",
"word": "գագաթ"
},
{
"code": "ban",
"lang": "Balinese",
"lang_code": "ban",
"sense": "uppermost part — see also apex",
"word": "tungtung"
},
{
"code": "eu",
"lang": "Basque",
"lang_code": "eu",
"sense": "uppermost part — see also apex",
"word": "gain"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"lang_code": "be",
"roman": "vjaršýnja",
"sense": "uppermost part — see also apex",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "вяршы́ня"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"lang_code": "be",
"roman": "vjerx",
"sense": "uppermost part — see also apex",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "верх"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "vrăh",
"sense": "uppermost part — see also apex",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "връх"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"sense": "uppermost part — see also apex",
"word": "cim"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"sense": "uppermost part — see also apex",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "àpex"
},
{
"code": "ce",
"lang": "Chechen",
"lang_code": "ce",
"roman": "boḥʳ",
"sense": "uppermost part — see also apex",
"word": "бохь"
},
{
"code": "cic",
"lang": "Chickasaw",
"lang_code": "cic",
"sense": "uppermost part — see also apex",
"word": "pakna'"
},
{
"code": "zh",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"lang_code": "zh",
"roman": "dǐng",
"sense": "uppermost part — see also apex",
"word": "頂 /顶"
},
{
"code": "zdj",
"lang": "Ngazidja Comorian",
"lang_code": "zdj",
"sense": "uppermost part — see also apex",
"tags": [
"class-10",
"class-9"
],
"word": "ntsa"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense": "uppermost part — see also apex",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "vršek"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "uppermost part — see also apex",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bovenkant"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"sense": "uppermost part — see also apex",
"word": "supro"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "uppermost part — see also apex",
"word": "huippu"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "uppermost part — see also apex",
"word": "latva"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "uppermost part — see also apex",
"word": "nuppi"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "uppermost part — see also apex",
"word": "pää"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "uppermost part — see also apex",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "dessus"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "uppermost part — see also apex",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sommet"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"sense": "uppermost part — see also apex",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cumio"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"lang_code": "ka",
"roman": "mc̣vervali",
"sense": "uppermost part — see also apex",
"word": "მწვერვალი"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"lang_code": "ka",
"roman": "ḳenc̣ero",
"sense": "uppermost part — see also apex",
"word": "კენწერო"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"lang_code": "ka",
"roman": "c̣veri",
"sense": "uppermost part — see also apex",
"word": "წვერი"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"lang_code": "ka",
"roman": "c̣veṭi",
"sense": "uppermost part — see also apex",
"word": "წვეტი"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"lang_code": "ka",
"roman": "umaɣlesi c̣erṭili",
"sense": "uppermost part — see also apex",
"word": "უმაღლესი წერტილი"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"lang_code": "ka",
"roman": "zeda nac̣ili",
"sense": "uppermost part — see also apex",
"word": "ზედა ნაწილი"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "uppermost part — see also apex",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Oberteil"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "uppermost part — see also apex",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Spitze"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "uppermost part — see also apex",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Gipfel"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"lang_code": "el",
"roman": "ákro",
"sense": "uppermost part — see also apex",
"word": "άκρο"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"lang_code": "el",
"roman": "kolofónas",
"sense": "uppermost part — see also apex",
"word": "κολοφώνας"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"lang_code": "el",
"roman": "koryfí",
"sense": "uppermost part — see also apex",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "κορυφή"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"roman": "ákron",
"sense": "uppermost part — see also apex",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "ἄκρον"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"roman": "kolophṓn",
"sense": "uppermost part — see also apex",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "κολοφών"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"roman": "koruphḗ",
"sense": "uppermost part — see also apex",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "κορυφή"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense": "uppermost part — see also apex",
"word": "tető"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense": "uppermost part — see also apex",
"word": "felső rész"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"sense": "uppermost part — see also apex",
"word": "atas"
},
{
"code": "inh",
"lang": "Ingush",
"lang_code": "inh",
"roman": "buḥʳ",
"sense": "uppermost part — see also apex",
"word": "бухь"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"sense": "uppermost part — see also apex",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "uachtar"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "uppermost part — see also apex",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "cima"
},
{
"alt": "いただき",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"roman": "itadaki",
"sense": "uppermost part — see also apex",
"word": "頂"
},
{
"alt": "ちょうじょう",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"roman": "chōjō",
"sense": "uppermost part — see also apex",
"word": "頂上"
},
{
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"lang_code": "km",
"roman": "kɑmpuul",
"sense": "uppermost part — see also apex",
"word": "កំពូល"
},
{
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"lang_code": "km",
"roman": "cɑɑm",
"sense": "uppermost part — see also apex",
"word": "ចម"
},
{
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"lang_code": "km",
"roman": "se’kʰaa",
"sense": "uppermost part — see also apex",
"word": "សិខា"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"roman": "kkokdaegi",
"sense": "uppermost part — see also apex",
"word": "꼭대기"
},
{
"code": "kmr",
"lang": "Northern Kurdish",
"lang_code": "kmr",
"sense": "uppermost part — see also apex",
"word": "jor"
},
{
"code": "ltg",
"lang": "Latgalian",
"lang_code": "ltg",
"sense": "uppermost part — see also apex",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "viersyune"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"sense": "uppermost part — see also apex",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "summum"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"sense": "uppermost part — see also apex",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "cacumen"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"sense": "uppermost part — see also apex",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "apex"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"lang_code": "lv",
"sense": "uppermost part — see also apex",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "galotne"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"lang_code": "lv",
"sense": "uppermost part — see also apex",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "virsotne"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"lang_code": "lv",
"sense": "uppermost part — see also apex",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "augša"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"lang_code": "mk",
"roman": "vrv",
"sense": "uppermost part — see also apex",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "врв"
},
{
"code": "ml",
"lang": "Malayalam",
"lang_code": "ml",
"roman": "mukaḷ bhāgaṁ",
"sense": "uppermost part — see also apex",
"word": "മുകൾ ഭാഗം"
},
{
"code": "mnc",
"lang": "Manchu",
"lang_code": "mnc",
"roman": "ninggu",
"sense": "uppermost part — see also apex",
"word": "ᠨᡳᠩᡤᡠ"
},
{
"code": "mnc",
"lang": "Manchu",
"lang_code": "mnc",
"roman": "foron",
"sense": "uppermost part — see also apex",
"word": "ᡶᠣᡵᠣᠨ"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Māori",
"lang_code": "mi",
"sense": "uppermost part — see also apex",
"word": "tihi"
},
{
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"lang_code": "mn",
"roman": "orgil",
"sense": "uppermost part — see also apex",
"word": "оргил"
},
{
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"lang_code": "mn",
"roman": "oroj",
"sense": "uppermost part — see also apex",
"word": "орой"
},
{
"code": "nci",
"lang": "Classical Nahuatl",
"lang_code": "nci",
"sense": "uppermost part — see also apex",
"word": "cuāitl"
},
{
"code": "gld",
"lang": "Nanai",
"lang_code": "gld",
"roman": "poron",
"sense": "uppermost part — see also apex",
"word": "порон"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"sense": "uppermost part — see also apex",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "topp"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"sense": "uppermost part — see also apex",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "topp"
},
{
"code": "cu",
"lang": "Church Slavic",
"lang_code": "cu",
"roman": "vrĭxŭ",
"sense": "uppermost part — see also apex",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "врьхъ"
},
{
"code": "orv",
"lang": "Old East Slavic",
"lang_code": "orv",
"roman": "vrĭxŭ",
"sense": "uppermost part — see also apex",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "врьхъ"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"roman": "bâlâ",
"sense": "uppermost part — see also apex",
"word": "بالا"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "uppermost part — see also apex",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "wierzch"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "uppermost part — see also apex",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "wierzchołek"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "uppermost part — see also apex",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "góra"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "uppermost part — see also apex",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "cima"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "uppermost part — see also apex",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "topo"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "uppermost part — see also apex",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "sumidade"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "uppermost part — see also apex",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cimo"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "uppermost part — see also apex",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cume"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"sense": "uppermost part — see also apex",
"word": "culme"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"sense": "uppermost part — see also apex",
"word": "vârf"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "veršína",
"sense": "uppermost part — see also apex",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "верши́на"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "verx",
"sense": "uppermost part — see also apex",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "верх"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "verxúška",
"sense": "uppermost part — see also apex",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "верху́шка"
},
{
"code": "sa",
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"lang_code": "sa",
"roman": "śíras",
"sense": "uppermost part — see also apex",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "शिरस्"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"lang_code": "gd",
"sense": "uppermost part — see also apex",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "mullach"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"sense": "uppermost part — see also apex",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "врх"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"sense": "uppermost part — see also apex",
"tags": [
"Latin",
"masculine"
],
"word": "vrh"
},
{
"code": "scn",
"lang": "Sicilian",
"lang_code": "scn",
"sense": "uppermost part — see also apex",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "cimala"
},
{
"code": "scn",
"lang": "Sicilian",
"lang_code": "scn",
"sense": "uppermost part — see also apex",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pizzu"
},
{
"code": "scn",
"lang": "Sicilian",
"lang_code": "scn",
"sense": "uppermost part — see also apex",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "punta"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"lang_code": "sk",
"sense": "uppermost part — see also apex",
"word": "vrch"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"lang_code": "sk",
"sense": "uppermost part — see also apex",
"word": "vrchol"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"lang_code": "sl",
"sense": "uppermost part — see also apex",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "vrh"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "uppermost part — see also apex",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "cima"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "uppermost part — see also apex",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "parte superior"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "uppermost part — see also apex",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "parte de más arriba"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "uppermost part — see also apex",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "parte de arriba"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "uppermost part — see also apex",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "parte de encima"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "uppermost part — see also apex",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "topp"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"lang_code": "tl",
"sense": "uppermost part — see also apex",
"word": "ibabaw"
},
{
"code": "tt",
"lang": "Tatar",
"lang_code": "tt",
"roman": "töpe",
"sense": "uppermost part — see also apex",
"word": "төпе"
},
{
"code": "tet",
"lang": "Tetum",
"lang_code": "tet",
"sense": "uppermost part — see also apex",
"word": "fohon"
},
{
"code": "tet",
"lang": "Tetum",
"lang_code": "tet",
"sense": "uppermost part — see also apex",
"word": "leten"
},
{
"code": "tet",
"lang": "Tetum",
"lang_code": "tet",
"sense": "uppermost part — see also apex",
"word": "tutun"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"lang_code": "th",
"roman": "yɔ̂ɔt",
"sense": "uppermost part — see also apex",
"word": "ยอด"
},
{
"code": "bo",
"lang": "Tibetan",
"lang_code": "bo",
"roman": "steng",
"sense": "uppermost part — see also apex",
"word": "སྟེང"
},
{
"code": "txb",
"lang": "Tocharian B",
"lang_code": "txb",
"sense": "uppermost part — see also apex",
"word": "tsankär"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"lang_code": "tr",
"sense": "uppermost part — see also apex",
"word": "üst"
},
{
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"lang_code": "ota",
"roman": "doruk",
"sense": "uppermost part — see also apex",
"word": "طوروق"
},
{
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"lang_code": "ota",
"roman": "tepe",
"sense": "uppermost part — see also apex",
"word": "تپه"
},
{
"code": "ota",
"english": "topmost point",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"lang_code": "ota",
"roman": "kımme",
"sense": "uppermost part — see also apex",
"translation": "topmost point",
"word": "قمه"
},
{
"code": "ota",
"english": "topmost surface",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"lang_code": "ota",
"roman": "üst",
"sense": "uppermost part — see also apex",
"translation": "topmost surface",
"word": "اوست"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"roman": "veršýna",
"sense": "uppermost part — see also apex",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "верши́на"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"roman": "verx",
"sense": "uppermost part — see also apex",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "верх"
},
{
"code": "vec",
"lang": "Venetan",
"lang_code": "vec",
"sense": "uppermost part — see also apex",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "sima"
},
{
"code": "vec",
"lang": "Venetan",
"lang_code": "vec",
"sense": "uppermost part — see also apex",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ẑima"
},
{
"alt": "頂",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"sense": "uppermost part — see also apex",
"word": "đỉnh"
},
{
"alt": "頭",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"sense": "uppermost part — see also apex",
"word": "đầu"
},
{
"code": "wa",
"lang": "Walloon",
"lang_code": "wa",
"sense": "uppermost part — see also apex",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "copete"
},
{
"code": "wa",
"lang": "Walloon",
"lang_code": "wa",
"sense": "uppermost part — see also apex",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "miercopete"
},
{
"code": "yi",
"lang": "Yiddish",
"lang_code": "yi",
"roman": "oybn",
"sense": "uppermost part — see also apex",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "אויבן"
},
{
"code": "zza",
"lang": "Zazaki",
"lang_code": "zza",
"sense": "uppermost part — see also apex",
"word": "cor (diq)"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "gorna čast",
"sense": "uppermost part of a visual field",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "горна част"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "uppermost part of a visual field",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bovenkant"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "uppermost part of a visual field",
"word": "yläreuna"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "uppermost part of a visual field",
"word": "yläosa"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "uppermost part of a visual field",
"word": "sommità"
},
{
"code": "lad",
"lang": "Ladino",
"lang_code": "lad",
"sense": "uppermost part of a visual field",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "topo"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"lang_code": "mk",
"roman": "góren del",
"sense": "uppermost part of a visual field",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "го́рен дел"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"sense": "uppermost part of a visual field",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "topp"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"sense": "uppermost part of a visual field",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "topp"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "uppermost part of a visual field",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "topo"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "verx",
"sense": "uppermost part of a visual field",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "верх"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"lang_code": "gd",
"sense": "uppermost part of a visual field",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "mullach"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"lang_code": "sk",
"sense": "uppermost part of a visual field",
"word": "vrch"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "uppermost part of a visual field",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "cabecera"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "uppermost part of a visual field",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "överdel"
},
{
"code": "tt",
"lang": "Tatar",
"lang_code": "tt",
"roman": "töpe",
"sense": "uppermost part of a visual field",
"word": "төпе"
},
{
"code": "vec",
"lang": "Venetan",
"lang_code": "vec",
"sense": "uppermost part of a visual field",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "sima"
},
{
"code": "vec",
"lang": "Venetan",
"lang_code": "vec",
"sense": "uppermost part of a visual field",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ẑima"
},
{
"code": "vec",
"lang": "Venetan",
"lang_code": "vec",
"sense": "uppermost part of a visual field",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sora"
},
{
"alt": "頂",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"sense": "uppermost part of a visual field",
"word": "đỉnh"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "kapak",
"sense": "lid, cap, cover",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "капак"
},
{
"code": "cic",
"lang": "Chickasaw",
"lang_code": "cic",
"sense": "lid, cap, cover",
"word": "pakna'"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "lid, cap, cover",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "deksel"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "lid, cap, cover",
"word": "kansi"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"english": "bottle top, cork",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "lid, cap, cover",
"translation": "bottle top, cork",
"word": "korkki"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "lid, cap, cover",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "couvercle"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"lang_code": "ka",
"roman": "xupi",
"sense": "lid, cap, cover",
"word": "ხუფი"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"lang_code": "ka",
"roman": "tavsaxuri",
"sense": "lid, cap, cover",
"word": "თავსახური"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"lang_code": "ka",
"roman": "sacobi",
"sense": "lid, cap, cover",
"word": "საცობი"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "lid, cap, cover",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Deckel"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "lid, cap, cover",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Kappe"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"lang_code": "el",
"roman": "kapáki",
"sense": "lid, cap, cover",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "καπάκι"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense": "lid, cap, cover",
"word": "fedő"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense": "lid, cap, cover",
"word": "kupak"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "lid, cap, cover",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "coperchio"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "lid, cap, cover",
"word": "cappuccio"
},
{
"alt": "ふた",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"roman": "futa",
"sense": "lid, cap, cover",
"word": "蓋"
},
{
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"lang_code": "km",
"roman": "kumrɔɔp",
"sense": "lid, cap, cover",
"word": "គំរប"
},
{
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"lang_code": "km",
"roman": "krɔɔp",
"sense": "lid, cap, cover",
"word": "គ្រប"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"lang_code": "mk",
"roman": "kápak",
"sense": "lid, cap, cover",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ка́пак"
},
{
"code": "ml",
"lang": "Malayalam",
"lang_code": "ml",
"roman": "aṭappŭ",
"sense": "lid, cap, cover",
"word": "അടപ്പ്"
},
{
"code": "ml",
"lang": "Malayalam",
"lang_code": "ml",
"roman": "mūṭi",
"sense": "lid, cap, cover",
"word": "മൂടി"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Māori",
"lang_code": "mi",
"sense": "lid, cap, cover",
"word": "hīpoki"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"sense": "lid, cap, cover",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "kork"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"sense": "lid, cap, cover",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "deksel"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"sense": "lid, cap, cover",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "lokk"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"sense": "lid, cap, cover",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "kork"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"sense": "lid, cap, cover",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "deksel"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"sense": "lid, cap, cover",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "lokk"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "lid, cap, cover",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "tampa"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"sense": "lid, cap, cover",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "capac"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "krýška",
"sense": "lid, cap, cover",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "кры́шка"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"lang_code": "gd",
"sense": "lid, cap, cover",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "mullach"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"lang_code": "gd",
"sense": "lid, cap, cover",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ceann"
},
{
"code": "scn",
"lang": "Sicilian",
"lang_code": "scn",
"sense": "lid, cap, cover",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cummogghiu"
},
{
"code": "scn",
"lang": "Sicilian",
"lang_code": "scn",
"sense": "lid, cap, cover",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cuperchiu"
},
{
"code": "scn",
"lang": "Sicilian",
"lang_code": "scn",
"sense": "lid, cap, cover",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "crupecchiu"
},
{
"code": "scn",
"lang": "Sicilian",
"lang_code": "scn",
"sense": "lid, cap, cover",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cappucciu"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"lang_code": "sk",
"sense": "lid, cap, cover",
"word": "vrchnák"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "lid, cap, cover",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "tapa"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "lid, cap, cover",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "cubierta"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "lid, cap, cover",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "tapadera"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "lid, cap, cover",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "lock"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "lid, cap, cover",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "kapsyl"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "lid, cap, cover",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "propp"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"lang_code": "th",
"roman": "fǎa",
"sense": "lid, cap, cover",
"word": "ฝา"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"roman": "krýška",
"sense": "lid, cap, cover",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "кри́шка"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"roman": "kórok",
"sense": "lid, cap, cover",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ко́рок"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "garment worn to cover the torso",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "bovenkleding"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "garment worn to cover the torso",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "topje"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"sense": "garment worn to cover the torso",
"word": "brustvestaĵo"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "garment worn to cover the torso",
"word": "yläosa"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "garment worn to cover the torso",
"word": "toppi"
},
{
"code": "de",
"english": "sleeveless",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "garment worn to cover the torso",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"translation": "sleeveless",
"word": "Oberteil"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"note": "for ladies",
"sense": "garment worn to cover the torso",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Top"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"lang_code": "el",
"roman": "bloúza",
"sense": "garment worn to cover the torso",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "μπλούζα"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"lang_code": "he",
"sense": "garment worn to cover the torso",
"word": "טוֹפּ"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense": "garment worn to cover the torso",
"word": "felső"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "garment worn to cover the torso",
"word": "parte superiore"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "garment worn to cover the torso",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "top"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"roman": "toppusu",
"sense": "garment worn to cover the torso",
"word": "トップス"
},
{
"alt": "うわぎ",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"roman": "uwagi",
"sense": "garment worn to cover the torso",
"word": "上着"
},
{
"code": "ml",
"lang": "Malayalam",
"lang_code": "ml",
"roman": "mēl vastraṁ",
"sense": "garment worn to cover the torso",
"word": "മേൽ വസ്ത്രം"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"sense": "garment worn to cover the torso",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "topp"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"sense": "garment worn to cover the torso",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "topp"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"roman": "tâp",
"sense": "garment worn to cover the torso",
"word": "تاپ"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "garment worn to cover the torso",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "top"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "garment worn to cover the torso",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "top"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "vérxnjaja odéžda",
"sense": "garment worn to cover the torso",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ве́рхняя оде́жда"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "top",
"sense": "garment worn to cover the torso",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "топ"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"note": "in some contexts",
"roman": "verx",
"sense": "garment worn to cover the torso",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "верх"
},
{
"code": "scn",
"lang": "Sicilian",
"lang_code": "scn",
"sense": "garment worn to cover the torso",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "pezzu di supra"
},
{
"code": "scn",
"lang": "Sicilian",
"lang_code": "scn",
"sense": "garment worn to cover the torso",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "top"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "garment worn to cover the torso",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "top"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "garment worn to cover the torso",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "topp"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "garment worn to cover the torso",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "överdel"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"roman": "vérxnij ódjah",
"sense": "garment worn to cover the torso",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ве́рхній о́дяг"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"sense": "garment worn to cover the torso",
"word": "áo"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "mars",
"sense": "top of a ship's mast",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "марс"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"sense": "top of a ship's mast",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "cofa"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"sense": "top of a ship's mast",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "mærs"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "top of a ship's mast",
"word": "huippuhela"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "top of a ship's mast",
"word": "toppi"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "top of a ship's mast",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "hune"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "top of a ship's mast",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Topp"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "top of a ship's mast",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Mars"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"lang_code": "he",
"roman": "dukhanit",
"sense": "top of a ship's mast",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "דוכנית"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "top of a ship's mast",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "coffa"
},
{
"code": "nrf",
"lang": "Norman",
"lang_code": "nrf",
"sense": "top of a ship's mast",
"tags": [
"Jersey",
"feminine"
],
"word": "heuniéthe"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"sense": "top of a ship's mast",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "mers"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"sense": "top of a ship's mast",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "mers"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "top of a ship's mast",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "gávea"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "top of a ship's mast",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cesto da gávea"
},
{
"code": "scn",
"lang": "Sicilian",
"lang_code": "scn",
"sense": "top of a ship's mast",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "coffa"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "top of a ship's mast",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "cofa"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "top of a ship's mast",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "märs"
},
{
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"lang_code": "ota",
"roman": "çanaklık",
"sense": "top of a ship's mast",
"word": "چناقلق"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"roman": "top",
"sense": "top of a ship's mast",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "топ"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"roman": "mars",
"sense": "top of a ship's mast",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "марс"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "baseball term",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "première demi-manche"
},
{
"alt": "おもて",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"roman": "omote",
"sense": "baseball term",
"word": "表"
},
{
"alt": "初",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"roman": "cho",
"sense": "baseball term",
"word": "초"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "baseball term",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "alta"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "baseball term",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "parte alta"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"sense": "BDSM: dominant partner in a BDSM relationship or roleplay",
"word": "suprulo"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "BDSM: dominant partner in a BDSM relationship or roleplay",
"word": "top"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "BDSM: dominant partner in a BDSM relationship or roleplay",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "actif"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "BDSM: dominant partner in a BDSM relationship or roleplay",
"word": "domi"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "BDSM: dominant partner in a BDSM relationship or roleplay",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "top"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "BDSM: dominant partner in a BDSM relationship or roleplay",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ativo"
},
{
"code": "scn",
"lang": "Sicilian",
"lang_code": "scn",
"sense": "BDSM: dominant partner in a BDSM relationship or roleplay",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "duminaturi"
},
{
"code": "scn",
"lang": "Sicilian",
"lang_code": "scn",
"sense": "BDSM: dominant partner in a BDSM relationship or roleplay",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "duminatura"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "BDSM: dominant partner in a BDSM relationship or roleplay",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "dominador"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "BDSM: dominant partner in a BDSM relationship or roleplay",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "dominadora"
},
{
"code": "yue",
"english": "zyu² dung⁶",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"lang_code": "yue",
"sense": "gay sexual slang: gay man who likes to penetrate in sex",
"translation": "zyu² dung⁶",
"word": "主動 /主动"
},
{
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"lang_code": "yue",
"roman": "jat¹",
"sense": "gay sexual slang: gay man who likes to penetrate in sex",
"word": "一"
},
{
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"lang_code": "yue",
"sense": "gay sexual slang: gay man who likes to penetrate in sex",
"word": "1"
},
{
"code": "zh",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"lang_code": "zh",
"roman": "zhǔdòng",
"sense": "gay sexual slang: gay man who likes to penetrate in sex",
"word": "主動 /主动"
},
{
"code": "zh",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"lang_code": "zh",
"roman": "yī",
"sense": "gay sexual slang: gay man who likes to penetrate in sex",
"word": "一"
},
{
"code": "zh",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"lang_code": "zh",
"sense": "gay sexual slang: gay man who likes to penetrate in sex",
"word": "1"
},
{
"code": "zh",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"lang_code": "zh",
"note": "攻 (gōng, literally “to attack”)",
"sense": "gay sexual slang: gay man who likes to penetrate in sex",
"tags": [
"slang"
]
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"sense": "gay sexual slang: gay man who likes to penetrate in sex",
"word": "aktiv"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"lang_code": "et",
"sense": "gay sexual slang: gay man who likes to penetrate in sex",
"word": "aktiivne"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "gay sexual slang: gay man who likes to penetrate in sex",
"word": "top"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "gay sexual slang: gay man who likes to penetrate in sex",
"word": "antava osapuoli"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "gay sexual slang: gay man who likes to penetrate in sex",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"vulgar"
],
"word": "enculeur"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "gay sexual slang: gay man who likes to penetrate in sex",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "actif"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"lang_code": "ka",
"roman": "akṭiuri",
"sense": "gay sexual slang: gay man who likes to penetrate in sex",
"word": "აქტიური"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"lang_code": "ka",
"roman": "akṭi",
"sense": "gay sexual slang: gay man who likes to penetrate in sex",
"word": "აქტი"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "gay sexual slang: gay man who likes to penetrate in sex",
"word": "aktiv"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"lang_code": "he",
"roman": "aqtívi",
"sense": "gay sexual slang: gay man who likes to penetrate in sex",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "אַקְטִיבִי"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"lang_code": "he",
"roman": "aq",
"sense": "gay sexual slang: gay man who likes to penetrate in sex",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "אַק׳"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "gay sexual slang: gay man who likes to penetrate in sex",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "attivo"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"roman": "tachi",
"sense": "gay sexual slang: gay man who likes to penetrate in sex",
"word": "タチ"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"sense": "gay sexual slang: gay man who likes to penetrate in sex",
"word": "凸"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"roman": "tap",
"sense": "gay sexual slang: gay man who likes to penetrate in sex",
"word": "탑"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"lang_code": "mk",
"roman": "áktiven",
"sense": "gay sexual slang: gay man who likes to penetrate in sex",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "а́ктивен"
},
{
"code": "nv",
"lang": "Navajo",
"lang_code": "nv",
"sense": "gay sexual slang: gay man who likes to penetrate in sex",
"word": "hakáʼígíí"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Dari",
"lang_code": "fa",
"roman": "fā'il",
"sense": "gay sexual slang: gay man who likes to penetrate in sex",
"word": "فاعل"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Iranian Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"roman": "fâ'el",
"sense": "gay sexual slang: gay man who likes to penetrate in sex",
"word": "فاعل"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Iranian Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"roman": "aktiv",
"sense": "gay sexual slang: gay man who likes to penetrate in sex",
"word": "اکتیو"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "gay sexual slang: gay man who likes to penetrate in sex",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "aktyw"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "gay sexual slang: gay man who likes to penetrate in sex",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ativo"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "aktívnyj",
"sense": "gay sexual slang: gay man who likes to penetrate in sex",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "акти́вный"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "aktív",
"sense": "gay sexual slang: gay man who likes to penetrate in sex",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "акти́в"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "vérxnij",
"sense": "gay sexual slang: gay man who likes to penetrate in sex",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ве́рхний"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"sense": "gay sexual slang: gay man who likes to penetrate in sex",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "а̏ктӣван"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"sense": "gay sexual slang: gay man who likes to penetrate in sex",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"humorous",
"masculine"
],
"word": "то̀бџија"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"sense": "gay sexual slang: gay man who likes to penetrate in sex",
"tags": [
"Latin",
"masculine"
],
"word": "ȁktīvan"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"sense": "gay sexual slang: gay man who likes to penetrate in sex",
"tags": [
"Latin",
"humorous",
"masculine"
],
"word": "tòbdžija"
},
{
"code": "scn",
"lang": "Sicilian",
"lang_code": "scn",
"sense": "gay sexual slang: gay man who likes to penetrate in sex",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "aricchiuni"
},
{
"code": "scn",
"lang": "Sicilian",
"lang_code": "scn",
"sense": "gay sexual slang: gay man who likes to penetrate in sex",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "attivu"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "gay sexual slang: gay man who likes to penetrate in sex",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "activo"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "gay sexual slang: gay man who likes to penetrate in sex",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "hombre penetrador"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "gay sexual slang: gay man who likes to penetrate in sex",
"tags": [
"Mexico",
"masculine"
],
"word": "camote"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "gay sexual slang: gay man who likes to penetrate in sex",
"tags": [
"Mexico",
"masculine"
],
"word": "mayate"
},
{
"code": "sw",
"lang": "Swahili",
"lang_code": "sw",
"sense": "gay sexual slang: gay man who likes to penetrate in sex",
"word": "basha"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "gay sexual slang: gay man who likes to penetrate in sex",
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "aktiv"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"lang_code": "th",
"roman": "gee-king",
"sense": "gay sexual slang: gay man who likes to penetrate in sex",
"word": "เกย์คิง"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"lang_code": "th",
"roman": "rúk",
"sense": "gay sexual slang: gay man who likes to penetrate in sex",
"word": "รุก"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"lang_code": "tr",
"sense": "gay sexual slang: gay man who likes to penetrate in sex",
"word": "aktif"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"roman": "aktýv",
"sense": "gay sexual slang: gay man who likes to penetrate in sex",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "акти́в"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"roman": "výšnyk",
"sense": "gay sexual slang: gay man who likes to penetrate in sex",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ви́шник"
},
{
"alt": "主動",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"sense": "gay sexual slang: gay man who likes to penetrate in sex",
"word": "chủ động"
}
],
"word": "top"
}
{
"categories": [
"English adjectives",
"English adverbs",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English interjections",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old English",
"English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Old English",
"English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"English uncomparable adjectives",
"English uncomparable adverbs",
"English uncountable nouns",
"English verbs",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages using discouraged character sequences",
"Pages with 32 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Requests for review of Woiwurrung translations",
"Requests for translations into Esperanto",
"Requests for translations into Georgian",
"Rhymes:English/ɒp",
"Rhymes:English/ɒp/1 syllable",
"Terms with Aklanon translations",
"Terms with Albanian translations",
"Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
"Terms with Arabic translations",
"Terms with Armenian translations",
"Terms with Balinese translations",
"Terms with Basque translations",
"Terms with Belarusian translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Cantonese translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Chechen translations",
"Terms with Chickasaw translations",
"Terms with Classical Nahuatl translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Danish translations",
"Terms with Dari translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Esperanto translations",
"Terms with Estonian translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Galician translations",
"Terms with Georgian translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Hebrew translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Indonesian translations",
"Terms with Ingush translations",
"Terms with Iranian Persian translations",
"Terms with Irish translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Khmer translations",
"Terms with Korean translations",
"Terms with Ladino translations",
"Terms with Latgalian translations",
"Terms with Latin translations",
"Terms with Latvian translations",
"Terms with Macedonian translations",
"Terms with Malayalam translations",
"Terms with Manchu translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Mongolian translations",
"Terms with Māori translations",
"Terms with Nanai translations",
"Terms with Navajo translations",
"Terms with Ngazidja Comorian translations",
"Terms with Norman translations",
"Terms with Northern Kurdish translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations",
"Terms with Old Church Slavonic translations",
"Terms with Old East Slavic translations",
"Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations",
"Terms with Persian translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Sanskrit translations",
"Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations",
"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"Terms with Sicilian translations",
"Terms with Slovak translations",
"Terms with Slovene translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swahili translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Tagalog translations",
"Terms with Tatar translations",
"Terms with Tetum translations",
"Terms with Thai translations",
"Terms with Tibetan translations",
"Terms with Tocharian B translations",
"Terms with Turkish translations",
"Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"Terms with Venetan translations",
"Terms with Vietnamese translations",
"Terms with Walloon translations",
"Terms with Woiwurrung translations",
"Terms with Yiddish translations",
"Terms with Zazaki translations",
"en:Clothing",
"en:Sex",
"en:Spinning tops"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "top from the bottom"
},
{
"word": "top it all"
},
{
"word": "top it all off"
},
{
"word": "top it off"
},
{
"word": "top off"
},
{
"word": "top one's boom"
},
{
"word": "top oneself"
},
{
"word": "top out"
},
{
"word": "top the charts"
},
{
"word": "top up"
},
{
"word": "to top it off"
},
{
"word": "untopped"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "top"
},
"expansion": "Middle English top",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "topp",
"t": "top, highest part; summit; crest; tassel, tuft; (spinning) top, ball; a tuft or ball at the highest point of anything"
},
"expansion": "Old English topp (“top, highest part; summit; crest; tassel, tuft; (spinning) top, ball; a tuft or ball at the highest point of anything”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*topp"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *topp",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*tuppaz",
"t": "braid, pigtail, end"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *tuppaz (“braid, pigtail, end”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "apex"
},
"expansion": "Latin apex",
"name": "m+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*h₂ep-",
"3": "",
"4": "to join, attach, fasten, fit",
"id": "join"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂ep- (“to join, attach, fasten, fit”)",
"name": "m+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "stq",
"2": "Top",
"t": "top"
},
"expansion": "Saterland Frisian Top (“top”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cim",
"2": "sòpf",
"t": "braid"
},
"expansion": "Cimbrian sòpf (“braid”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "top",
"t": "top, summit, peak"
},
"expansion": "Dutch top (“top, summit, peak”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Topp",
"t": "top of a mast"
},
"expansion": "German Topp (“top of a mast”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lb",
"2": "Zapp",
"t": "plait, tress"
},
"expansion": "Luxembourgish Zapp (“plait, tress”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "wym",
"2": "cöp",
"t": "braid, plait"
},
"expansion": "Vilamovian cöp (“braid, plait”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "yi",
"2": "צאָפּ",
"t": "braid"
},
"expansion": "Yiddish צאָפּ (tsop, “braid”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "top",
"t": "top"
},
"expansion": "Danish top (“top”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "toppur",
"t": "top"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic toppur (“top”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "topp",
"t": "top, peak, summit, tip"
},
"expansion": "Swedish topp (“top, peak, summit, tip”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "zuffa",
"t": "brawl"
},
"expansion": "Italian zuffa (“brawl”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "top"
},
"expansion": "Dutch top",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "tol"
},
"expansion": "Dutch tol",
"name": "m+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "toupie"
},
"expansion": "French toupie",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English top, toppe, from Old English topp (“top, highest part; summit; crest; tassel, tuft; (spinning) top, ball; a tuft or ball at the highest point of anything”), from Proto-West Germanic *topp, from Proto-Germanic *tuppaz (“braid, pigtail, end”), of unknown ultimate origin. Compare typologically Latin apex (<< Proto-Indo-European *h₂ep- (“to join, attach, fasten, fit”)).\nCognate with Saterland Frisian Top (“top”), Cimbrian sòpf (“braid”), Dutch top (“top, summit, peak”), German Topp (“top of a mast”), Zopf (“braid, pigtail, plait, top”), Luxembourgish Zapp (“plait, tress”), Vilamovian cöp (“braid, plait”), Yiddish צאָפּ (tsop, “braid”), Danish top (“top”), Icelandic toppur (“top”), Norwegian Bokmål, Norwegian Nynorsk and Swedish topp (“top, peak, summit, tip”), Italian zuffa (“brawl”).\nThe sense of a spinning toy is separated from this, obscurely related to Dutch top and dop in this sense, against Standard Dutch tol, and French toupie having this sense.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tops",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "topping",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "topped",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "topped",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "top (third-person singular simple present tops, present participle topping, simple past and past participle topped)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
20,
26
]
],
"text": "I like my ice cream topped with chocolate sauce.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To cover on the top or with a top."
],
"links": [
[
"cover",
"cover"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
140,
146
]
],
"ref": "1922, E[ric] R[ücker] Eddison, The Worm Ouroboros: A Romance, London: Jonathan Cape […], →OCLC, page 17:",
"text": "Five were proper slender youths, the eldest of whom had not yet beard full grown, black-browed and great of jaw; the sixth, huge as a neat, topped them by half a head.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To exceed in height."
],
"links": [
[
"exceed",
"exceed"
],
[
"height",
"height"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
55,
61
]
],
"text": "Titanic was the most successful film ever until it was topped by another Cameron film, Avatar.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
94,
97
]
],
"ref": "c. 1603–1606, William Shakespeare, “The Tragedie of King Lear”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act I, scene ii]:",
"text": "Well, my legitimate, if this letter speed, / And my invention thrive, Edmund the base / Shall top th' legitimate. I grow; I prosper",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
42,
49
]
],
"ref": "2005 August 23, Leslie Feinberg, “Headwaters of first mass political gay movement rise”, in Workers World:",
"text": "Within months, sales of ONE magazine were topping 2,000 copies.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
179,
185
]
],
"ref": "2021 October 6, Greg Morse, “A need for speed and the drive for 125”, in RAIL, number 941, page 50:",
"text": "The HSDT team, however, had some work to do, although by the end of 1972 the power car interior had been adjusted and BR had agreed to 'double-manning' with extra pay when speeds topped the ton. [exceeded 100 mph]",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To excel, to surpass, to beat, to exceed."
],
"links": [
[
"excel",
"excel"
],
[
"surpass",
"surpass"
],
[
"beat",
"beat"
],
[
"exceed",
"exceed"
]
],
"senseid": [
"en:surpass"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "beat"
},
{
"word": "better"
},
{
"word": "best"
},
{
"word": "exceed"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:exceed",
"tags": [
"idiomatic",
"obsolete"
],
"word": "bear away the bell"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:exceed",
"word": "best"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:exceed",
"word": "better"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:exceed",
"word": "overtake"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:exceed",
"word": "dwarf"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:exceed",
"tags": [
"figuratively"
],
"word": "eclipse"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:exceed",
"word": "exceed"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:exceed",
"word": "excel"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:exceed",
"tags": [
"idiomatic"
],
"word": "hold the cards"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:exceed",
"word": "outclass"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:exceed",
"word": "outdo"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:exceed",
"word": "outmatch"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:exceed",
"word": "overbear"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:exceed",
"word": "outperform"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:exceed",
"word": "outrival"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:exceed",
"word": "outrun"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:exceed",
"word": "outshadow"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:exceed",
"word": "outshine"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:exceed",
"word": "outstrip"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:exceed",
"word": "outvie"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:exceed",
"word": "overmatch"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:exceed",
"word": "overshadow"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:exceed",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "pass"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:exceed",
"word": "prevail"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:exceed",
"word": "put to shame"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:exceed",
"tags": [
"idiomatic"
],
"word": "run away with"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:exceed",
"word": "surpass"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:exceed",
"word": "top"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:exceed",
"word": "transcend"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:exceed",
"word": "trump"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:exceed",
"word": "upstage"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
12,
18
]
],
"text": "Celine Dion topped the UK music charts twice in the 1990s.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
10,
16
]
],
"ref": "2013 December 26, Phil McNulty, BBC Sport:",
"text": "Liverpool topped the table on Christmas Day and, after Arsenal's win at West Ham earlier on Boxing Day, would have returned to the top had they been the first team to beat City at home this season.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To be in the lead, to be at number one position (of)."
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
33,
36
]
],
"text": "I don't want to be bald, so just top my hair.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
3
]
],
"text": "Top and tail the carrots.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
7
]
],
"ref": "2003, Dan Prendergast, Erin Prendergast, The Tree Doctor: A Guide to Tree Care and Maintenance, →ISBN, page 78:",
"text": "Topping depletes the tree of stored energy reserves and reduces the tree's ability to produce energy, as a large percentage of the leaves are removed.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To cut or remove the top (as of a tree)"
],
"links": [
[
"cut",
"cut"
],
[
"remove",
"remove"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Australian English",
"British English",
"English reflexive verbs",
"English slang",
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
33,
36
]
],
"text": "Depression causes many people to top themselves.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To commit suicide."
],
"links": [
[
"commit suicide",
"commit suicide"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(UK, Australia, slang, reflexive) To commit suicide."
],
"tags": [
"Australia",
"UK",
"reflexive",
"slang"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Australian English",
"British English",
"English slang",
"English terms with archaic senses",
"English terms with quotations",
"English terms with rare senses"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
50,
56
]
],
"ref": "1851, Henry Mayhew, London Labour and the London Poor, published 1861:",
"text": "Thirty-six were cast for death, and only one was ‘topped’ (hanged), the very one that expected to be ‘turned up’ (acquitted) for highway robbery.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To murder or execute."
],
"links": [
[
"murder",
"murder"
],
[
"execute",
"execute"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(UK, Australia, slang, rare, chiefly archaic) To murder or execute."
],
"senseid": [
"en:murder"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "kill"
},
{
"word": "murder"
},
{
"word": "slaughter"
},
{
"word": "slay"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:kill",
"word": "annihilate"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:kill",
"word": "bag"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:kill",
"word": "baptize"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:kill",
"word": "bereave of life"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:kill",
"word": "blight"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:kill",
"word": "bring down"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:kill",
"word": "bump off"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:kill",
"word": "bury"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:kill",
"tags": [
"US",
"slang"
],
"word": "cack"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:kill",
"word": "compromised to a permanent end"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:kill",
"word": "croak"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:kill",
"word": "crush"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:kill",
"word": "dash"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:kill",
"word": "deactivate"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:kill",
"word": "dead"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:kill",
"word": "demolish"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:kill",
"word": "destroy"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:kill",
"word": "dispatch"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:kill",
"word": "dispose of"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:kill",
"tags": [
"slang"
],
"word": "do"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:kill",
"word": "do in"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:kill",
"word": "dust"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:kill",
"word": "eliminate"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:kill",
"word": "end"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:kill",
"word": "eradicate"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:kill",
"word": "ex"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:kill",
"word": "exterminate"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:kill",
"word": "finish"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:kill",
"word": "finish off"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:kill",
"word": "flatten"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:kill",
"word": "grease"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:kill",
"word": "knock off"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:kill",
"word": "lay waste to"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:kill",
"word": "make away with"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:kill",
"word": "merc"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:kill",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "mortify"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:kill",
"word": "neutralize"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:kill",
"word": "obliterate"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:kill",
"word": "off"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:kill",
"word": "pay off"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:kill",
"word": "pick off"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:kill",
"word": "polish off"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:kill",
"word": "pop off"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:kill",
"word": "punch someone's ticket"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:kill",
"word": "put an end to"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:kill",
"word": "put down"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:kill",
"word": "put someone out of their misery"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:kill",
"word": "put six feet under"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:kill",
"word": "put to sleep"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:kill",
"word": "ravage"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:kill",
"word": "rub out"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:kill",
"word": "ruin"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:kill",
"word": "scotch"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:kill",
"word": "scupper"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:kill",
"word": "scuttle"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:kill",
"word": "send to eternity"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:kill",
"word": "send to hell"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:kill",
"word": "send to the grave"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:kill",
"word": "send to the great beyond"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:kill",
"word": "send to the next life"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:kill",
"tags": [
"dated"
],
"word": "shut up"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:kill",
"word": "slay"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:kill",
"word": "slaughter"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:kill",
"word": "slime out"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:kill",
"word": "smash"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:kill",
"word": "smite"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:kill",
"word": "snuff"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:kill",
"word": "squash"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:kill",
"word": "stiff"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:kill",
"word": "stop someone's clock"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:kill",
"word": "take"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:kill",
"word": "terminate"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:kill",
"word": "terminate with extreme prejudice"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:kill",
"tags": [
"UK",
"slang"
],
"word": "top off"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:kill",
"tags": [
"UK",
"slang"
],
"word": "top"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:kill",
"word": "torpedo"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:kill",
"word": "take care of"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:kill",
"word": "take down"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:kill",
"word": "take out"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:kill",
"word": "waste"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:kill",
"word": "wax"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:kill",
"word": "wet"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:kill",
"word": "whack"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:kill",
"word": "wipe out"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:kill",
"word": "wreck"
}
],
"tags": [
"Australia",
"UK",
"archaic",
"rare",
"slang"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"English terms with usage examples",
"en:BDSM"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
37,
44
]
],
"text": "I used to be a slave, but I ended up topping.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
80,
87
]
],
"text": "Giving advice to the dominant partner on how to run the BDSM session is called \"topping from the bottom\".",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
58,
65
]
],
"ref": "1981 August 15, Nancy Wechsler, “Sadomasochism: Fears, Facts, Fantasies”, in Gay Community News, volume 9, number 5, page 8:",
"text": "As I went on doing s/m more and more, I found the idea of topping real attractive and so I started to do that. At this point in my life I'm playing top almost all the time.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To be the dominant partner in a BDSM relationship or roleplay."
],
"links": [
[
"BDSM",
"BDSM"
],
[
"dominant",
"dominant"
],
[
"BDSM",
"BDSM"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(BDSM) To be the dominant partner in a BDSM relationship or roleplay."
],
"topics": [
"BDSM",
"lifestyle",
"sexuality"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English LGBTQ slang",
"English intransitive verbs",
"English transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"To penetrate during sexual intercourse."
],
"links": [
[
"LGBTQ",
"LGBTQ"
],
[
"penetrate",
"penetrate"
],
[
"sexual",
"sexual"
],
[
"intercourse",
"intercourse"
]
],
"qualifier": "LGBTQ slang",
"raw_glosses": [
"(LGBTQ slang, transitive, intransitive) To penetrate during sexual intercourse."
],
"senseid": [
"en:penetrate"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with archaic senses",
"English terms with quotations",
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
7
]
],
"text": "topping passions",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
10,
17
]
],
"ref": "1713, W[illiam] Derham, Physico-Theology: Or, A Demonstration of the Being and Attributes of God, from His Works of Creation. […], London: […] W[illiam] Innys, […], →OCLC:",
"text": "lofty and topping mountains",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"text": ", Book II, Chapter XXI\ninfluenced by that topping uneasiness"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To rise aloft; to be eminent; to tower."
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) To rise aloft; to be eminent; to tower."
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with archaic senses"
],
"glosses": [
"To excel; to rise above others."
],
"links": [
[
"excel",
"excel"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) To excel; to rise above others."
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Nautical"
],
"glosses": [
"To raise one end of (a yard, etc.), making it higher than the other."
],
"links": [
[
"nautical",
"nautical"
],
[
"raise",
"raise"
],
[
"yard",
"yard"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(nautical) To raise one end of (a yard, etc.), making it higher than the other."
],
"topics": [
"nautical",
"transport"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
3,
6
]
],
"text": "to top aniline black with methyl violet to prevent greening",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To cover with another dye."
],
"links": [
[
"cover",
"cover"
],
[
"dye",
"dye"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dyeing) To cover with another dye."
],
"topics": [
"business",
"dyeing",
"manufacturing",
"textiles"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"To put a stiffening piece or back on (a saw blade)."
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English dated terms",
"English slang"
],
"glosses": [
"To arrange (fruit, etc.) with the best on top."
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(slang, dated) To arrange (fruit, etc.) with the best on top."
],
"tags": [
"dated",
"slang"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"To strike the top of (an obstacle) with the hind feet while jumping, so as to gain new impetus."
],
"links": [
[
"impetus",
"impetus"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of a horse) To strike the top of (an obstacle) with the hind feet while jumping, so as to gain new impetus."
],
"raw_tags": [
"of a horse"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"To improve (domestic animals, especially sheep) by crossing certain individuals or breeds with other superior breeds."
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"To cut, break, or otherwise take off the top of (a steel ingot) to remove unsound metal."
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Golf"
],
"glosses": [
"To strike (the ball) above the centre; also, to make (a stroke, etc.) by hitting the ball in this way."
],
"links": [
[
"golf",
"golf"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(golf) To strike (the ball) above the centre; also, to make (a stroke, etc.) by hitting the ball in this way."
],
"topics": [
"golf",
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"sports"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tɒp/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[tʰɒp]",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tɑp/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[tʰɑp]",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"audio": "en-us-top.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/32/En-us-top.ogg/En-us-top.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/32/En-us-top.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɒp"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "pokrivam",
"sense": "to cover on the top or with a top",
"word": "покривам"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "to cover on the top or with a top",
"word": "kattaa"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "to cover on the top or with a top",
"word": "peittää"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "to cover on the top or with a top",
"word": "kuorruttaa"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"lang_code": "mk",
"roman": "pókrie",
"sense": "to cover on the top or with a top",
"word": "по́крие"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"sense": "to cover on the top or with a top",
"word": "toppe"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"sense": "to cover on the top or with a top",
"word": "dekke"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "to cover on the top or with a top",
"word": "cobrir"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "to cover on the top or with a top",
"word": "cubrir"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"roman": "pokryváty",
"sense": "to cover on the top or with a top",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "покрива́ти"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"roman": "pokrýty",
"sense": "to cover on the top or with a top",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "покри́ти"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "to cut or remove the top",
"word": "typistää latvasta"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "to cut or remove the top",
"word": "katkaista yläpää"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"english": "referring to a tree",
"lang": "Māori",
"lang_code": "mi",
"sense": "to cut or remove the top",
"translation": "referring to a tree",
"word": "kairangi"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"sense": "to cut or remove the top",
"word": "toppe"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "to cut or remove the top",
"word": "despuntar"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "prevăzhoždam",
"sense": "excel",
"word": "превъзхождам"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "previšavam",
"sense": "excel",
"word": "превишавам"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "excel",
"word": "uitmunten"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "excel",
"word": "olla parempi"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "excel",
"word": "voittaa"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "excel",
"word": "lyödä"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "excel",
"word": "päihittää"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "excel",
"word": "ylittää"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"lang_code": "mk",
"roman": "nádmine",
"sense": "excel",
"word": "на́дмине"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"sense": "excel",
"word": "toppe"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"sense": "excel",
"word": "overgå"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "excel",
"word": "superar"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"lang_code": "sk",
"sense": "excel",
"word": "predstihnúť"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"lang_code": "sk",
"sense": "excel",
"word": "prekonať"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"lang_code": "sk",
"sense": "excel",
"word": "prevýšiť"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "excel",
"word": "ser exitoso"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "excel",
"word": "ser un éxito"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "excel",
"word": "rendir"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "excel",
"word": "sobresalir"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "excel",
"word": "rematar"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "excel",
"word": "överträffa"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"roman": "perevéršuvaty",
"sense": "excel",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "переве́ршувати"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"roman": "perevéršyty",
"sense": "excel",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "переве́ршити"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "slang: to murder",
"word": "van kant maken"
}
],
"word": "top"
}
{
"categories": [
"English adjectives",
"English adverbs",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English interjections",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old English",
"English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Old English",
"English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"English uncomparable adjectives",
"English uncomparable adverbs",
"English uncountable nouns",
"English verbs",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages using discouraged character sequences",
"Pages with 32 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Requests for review of Woiwurrung translations",
"Requests for translations into Esperanto",
"Requests for translations into Georgian",
"Rhymes:English/ɒp",
"Rhymes:English/ɒp/1 syllable",
"Terms with Aklanon translations",
"Terms with Albanian translations",
"Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
"Terms with Arabic translations",
"Terms with Armenian translations",
"Terms with Balinese translations",
"Terms with Basque translations",
"Terms with Belarusian translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Cantonese translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Chechen translations",
"Terms with Chickasaw translations",
"Terms with Classical Nahuatl translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Danish translations",
"Terms with Dari translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Esperanto translations",
"Terms with Estonian translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Galician translations",
"Terms with Georgian translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Hebrew translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Indonesian translations",
"Terms with Ingush translations",
"Terms with Iranian Persian translations",
"Terms with Irish translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Khmer translations",
"Terms with Korean translations",
"Terms with Ladino translations",
"Terms with Latgalian translations",
"Terms with Latin translations",
"Terms with Latvian translations",
"Terms with Macedonian translations",
"Terms with Malayalam translations",
"Terms with Manchu translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Mongolian translations",
"Terms with Māori translations",
"Terms with Nanai translations",
"Terms with Navajo translations",
"Terms with Ngazidja Comorian translations",
"Terms with Norman translations",
"Terms with Northern Kurdish translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations",
"Terms with Old Church Slavonic translations",
"Terms with Old East Slavic translations",
"Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations",
"Terms with Persian translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Sanskrit translations",
"Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations",
"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"Terms with Sicilian translations",
"Terms with Slovak translations",
"Terms with Slovene translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swahili translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Tagalog translations",
"Terms with Tatar translations",
"Terms with Tetum translations",
"Terms with Thai translations",
"Terms with Tibetan translations",
"Terms with Tocharian B translations",
"Terms with Turkish translations",
"Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"Terms with Venetan translations",
"Terms with Vietnamese translations",
"Terms with Walloon translations",
"Terms with Woiwurrung translations",
"Terms with Yiddish translations",
"Terms with Zazaki translations",
"en:Clothing",
"en:Sex",
"en:Spinning tops"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "a few roos loose in the top paddock"
},
{
"word": "a kangaroo loose in the top paddock"
},
{
"word": "a roo loose in the top paddock"
},
{
"word": "kangaroos in the top paddock"
},
{
"word": "crazy top downy mildew"
},
{
"word": "top 40"
},
{
"word": "top-age"
},
{
"word": "top-aged"
},
{
"word": "top antiquark"
},
{
"word": "top-armour"
},
{
"word": "top banana"
},
{
"word": "top billing"
},
{
"word": "top bin"
},
{
"word": "top bollocks"
},
{
"word": "top brass"
},
{
"word": "top cat"
},
{
"word": "top-class"
},
{
"word": "top coat"
},
{
"word": "topcoat"
},
{
"word": "top copy"
},
{
"word": "top dead center"
},
{
"word": "top deck"
},
{
"word": "top dog"
},
{
"word": "top dollar"
},
{
"word": "top drawer"
},
{
"word": "top drive"
},
{
"word": "top edge"
},
{
"word": "top-end"
},
{
"word": "top end of town"
},
{
"word": "top feed"
},
{
"word": "top fermentation"
},
{
"word": "top-fermenting"
},
{
"word": "top flight"
},
{
"word": "top-flight"
},
{
"word": "top forty"
},
{
"word": "top fuel"
},
{
"word": "top gear"
},
{
"word": "top-grade"
},
{
"word": "top gun"
},
{
"word": "top hand"
},
{
"word": "top hat"
},
{
"word": "top-hatted"
},
{
"word": "top ho"
},
{
"word": "top job"
},
{
"word": "top kek"
},
{
"word": "top left"
},
{
"word": "top-level"
},
{
"word": "top light"
},
{
"word": "top line"
},
{
"word": "top loin"
},
{
"word": "topmost"
},
{
"word": "top notch"
},
{
"word": "top note"
},
{
"word": "top-of-the-range"
},
{
"word": "top order"
},
{
"word": "top pair"
},
{
"word": "top piece"
},
{
"word": "top-post"
},
{
"word": "top priority"
},
{
"word": "top-priority"
},
{
"word": "top-quality"
},
{
"word": "top rake"
},
{
"word": "top-ranking"
},
{
"word": "top scorer"
},
{
"word": "top secret"
},
{
"word": "top seed"
},
{
"word": "top sheet"
},
{
"word": "top shelf"
},
{
"word": "top-shelf"
},
{
"word": "topsoil"
},
{
"word": "top soil"
},
{
"word": "top spot"
},
{
"word": "top ten"
},
{
"word": "top tier"
},
{
"word": "top tube"
},
{
"word": "top whack"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "top"
},
"expansion": "Middle English top",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "topp",
"t": "top, highest part; summit; crest; tassel, tuft; (spinning) top, ball; a tuft or ball at the highest point of anything"
},
"expansion": "Old English topp (“top, highest part; summit; crest; tassel, tuft; (spinning) top, ball; a tuft or ball at the highest point of anything”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*topp"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *topp",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*tuppaz",
"t": "braid, pigtail, end"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *tuppaz (“braid, pigtail, end”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "apex"
},
"expansion": "Latin apex",
"name": "m+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*h₂ep-",
"3": "",
"4": "to join, attach, fasten, fit",
"id": "join"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂ep- (“to join, attach, fasten, fit”)",
"name": "m+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "stq",
"2": "Top",
"t": "top"
},
"expansion": "Saterland Frisian Top (“top”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cim",
"2": "sòpf",
"t": "braid"
},
"expansion": "Cimbrian sòpf (“braid”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "top",
"t": "top, summit, peak"
},
"expansion": "Dutch top (“top, summit, peak”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Topp",
"t": "top of a mast"
},
"expansion": "German Topp (“top of a mast”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lb",
"2": "Zapp",
"t": "plait, tress"
},
"expansion": "Luxembourgish Zapp (“plait, tress”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "wym",
"2": "cöp",
"t": "braid, plait"
},
"expansion": "Vilamovian cöp (“braid, plait”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "yi",
"2": "צאָפּ",
"t": "braid"
},
"expansion": "Yiddish צאָפּ (tsop, “braid”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "top",
"t": "top"
},
"expansion": "Danish top (“top”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "toppur",
"t": "top"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic toppur (“top”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "topp",
"t": "top, peak, summit, tip"
},
"expansion": "Swedish topp (“top, peak, summit, tip”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "zuffa",
"t": "brawl"
},
"expansion": "Italian zuffa (“brawl”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "top"
},
"expansion": "Dutch top",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "tol"
},
"expansion": "Dutch tol",
"name": "m+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "toupie"
},
"expansion": "French toupie",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English top, toppe, from Old English topp (“top, highest part; summit; crest; tassel, tuft; (spinning) top, ball; a tuft or ball at the highest point of anything”), from Proto-West Germanic *topp, from Proto-Germanic *tuppaz (“braid, pigtail, end”), of unknown ultimate origin. Compare typologically Latin apex (<< Proto-Indo-European *h₂ep- (“to join, attach, fasten, fit”)).\nCognate with Saterland Frisian Top (“top”), Cimbrian sòpf (“braid”), Dutch top (“top, summit, peak”), German Topp (“top of a mast”), Zopf (“braid, pigtail, plait, top”), Luxembourgish Zapp (“plait, tress”), Vilamovian cöp (“braid, plait”), Yiddish צאָפּ (tsop, “braid”), Danish top (“top”), Icelandic toppur (“top”), Norwegian Bokmål, Norwegian Nynorsk and Swedish topp (“top, peak, summit, tip”), Italian zuffa (“brawl”).\nThe sense of a spinning toy is separated from this, obscurely related to Dutch top and dop in this sense, against Standard Dutch tol, and French toupie having this sense.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "top (not comparable)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Situated on the top of something."
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English informal terms",
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
13,
16
]
],
"text": "She's in the top dance school.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Best; of the highest quality, fame or rank."
],
"links": [
[
"Best",
"best"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(informal) Best; of the highest quality, fame or rank."
],
"tags": [
"informal",
"not-comparable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English informal terms",
"English terms with quotations",
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
7,
10
]
],
"text": "He's a top lawyer.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
10,
13
]
],
"text": "That is a top car.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
123,
126
]
],
"ref": "2018 July 31, Julia Carrie Wong, “What is QAnon? Explaining the bizarre rightwing conspiracy theory”, in The Guardian:",
"text": "In a thread called “Calm Before the Storm”, and in subsequent posts, Q established his legend as a government insider with top security clearance who knew the truth about a secret struggle for power involving Donald Trump, the “deep state”, Robert Mueller, the Clintons, pedophile rings, and other stuff.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Very good, of high quality, power, or rank."
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(informal) Very good, of high quality, power, or rank."
],
"tags": [
"informal",
"not-comparable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with collocations",
"en:Transgender"
],
"coordinate_terms": [
{
"word": "bottom"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
3
]
],
"tags": [
"collocation"
],
"text": "top surgery",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Relating to the chest or breasts."
],
"links": [
[
"transgender",
"transgender"
],
[
"chest",
"chest"
],
[
"breasts",
"breasts"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transgender) Relating to the chest or breasts."
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tɒp/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[tʰɒp]",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tɑp/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[tʰɑp]",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"audio": "en-us-top.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/32/En-us-top.ogg/En-us-top.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/32/En-us-top.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɒp"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "naj-goren",
"sense": "on the top",
"word": "най-горен"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "on the top",
"word": "supérieur"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"roman": "ákros",
"sense": "on the top",
"word": "ἄκρος"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "on the top",
"word": "superiore"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"sense": "on the top",
"word": "summus"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"lang_code": "mk",
"roman": "nájgoren",
"sense": "on the top",
"word": "на́јгорен"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"sense": "on the top",
"word": "øverst"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "on the top",
"word": "superior"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"lang_code": "sk",
"sense": "on the top",
"word": "vrchný"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "on the top",
"word": "superior"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"roman": "vérxnij",
"sense": "on the top",
"word": "ве́рхній"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"roman": "horíšnij",
"sense": "on the top",
"word": "горі́шній"
},
{
"alt": "行頭",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"sense": "on the top",
"word": "hàng đầu"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"sense": "on the top",
"word": "đứng đầu"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "naj-dobăr",
"sense": "informal: best",
"word": "най-добър"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "informal: best",
"word": "top-"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "informal: best",
"word": "huippu"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"note": "huippu- (prefix in a compound)",
"sense": "informal: best"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "informal: best",
"word": "paras"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "informal: best",
"word": "top"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"lang_code": "mk",
"roman": "nájdobar",
"sense": "informal: best",
"word": "на́јдобар"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"roman": "daraje yek",
"sense": "informal: best",
"word": "درجه یک"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"roman": "tâp",
"sense": "informal: best",
"word": "تاپ"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "informal: best",
"word": "top"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "informal: best",
"word": "top de linha"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "lúčšij",
"sense": "informal: best",
"word": "лу́чший"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "top-",
"sense": "informal: best",
"word": "топ-"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"lang_code": "sk",
"sense": "informal: best",
"word": "top"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"lang_code": "sk",
"sense": "informal: best",
"word": "naj"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "informal: best",
"word": "máximo"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "informal: best",
"word": "de primera"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "informal: best",
"word": "fontal"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "informal: best",
"word": "fénix"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "informal: best",
"word": "top"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"roman": "najkráščyj",
"sense": "informal: best",
"word": "найкра́щий"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"roman": "najlípšyj",
"sense": "informal: best",
"word": "найлі́пший"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"roman": "tópovyj",
"sense": "informal: best",
"tags": [
"slang"
],
"word": "то́повий"
},
{
"alt": "行頭",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"sense": "informal: best",
"word": "hàng đầu"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"sense": "informal: best",
"tags": [
"slang"
],
"word": "top"
}
],
"word": "top"
}
{
"categories": [
"English adjectives",
"English adverbs",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English interjections",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old English",
"English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Old English",
"English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"English uncomparable adjectives",
"English uncomparable adverbs",
"English uncountable nouns",
"English verbs",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages using discouraged character sequences",
"Pages with 32 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Requests for review of Woiwurrung translations",
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"en:Clothing",
"en:Sex",
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{
"args": {
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],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English top, toppe, from Old English topp (“top, highest part; summit; crest; tassel, tuft; (spinning) top, ball; a tuft or ball at the highest point of anything”), from Proto-West Germanic *topp, from Proto-Germanic *tuppaz (“braid, pigtail, end”), of unknown ultimate origin. Compare typologically Latin apex (<< Proto-Indo-European *h₂ep- (“to join, attach, fasten, fit”)).\nCognate with Saterland Frisian Top (“top”), Cimbrian sòpf (“braid”), Dutch top (“top, summit, peak”), German Topp (“top of a mast”), Zopf (“braid, pigtail, plait, top”), Luxembourgish Zapp (“plait, tress”), Vilamovian cöp (“braid, plait”), Yiddish צאָפּ (tsop, “braid”), Danish top (“top”), Icelandic toppur (“top”), Norwegian Bokmål, Norwegian Nynorsk and Swedish topp (“top, peak, summit, tip”), Italian zuffa (“brawl”).\nThe sense of a spinning toy is separated from this, obscurely related to Dutch top and dop in this sense, against Standard Dutch tol, and French toupie having this sense.",
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],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English top, toppe, from Old English topp (“top, highest part; summit; crest; tassel, tuft; (spinning) top, ball; a tuft or ball at the highest point of anything”), from Proto-West Germanic *topp, from Proto-Germanic *tuppaz (“braid, pigtail, end”), of unknown ultimate origin. Compare typologically Latin apex (<< Proto-Indo-European *h₂ep- (“to join, attach, fasten, fit”)).\nCognate with Saterland Frisian Top (“top”), Cimbrian sòpf (“braid”), Dutch top (“top, summit, peak”), German Topp (“top of a mast”), Zopf (“braid, pigtail, plait, top”), Luxembourgish Zapp (“plait, tress”), Vilamovian cöp (“braid, plait”), Yiddish צאָפּ (tsop, “braid”), Danish top (“top”), Icelandic toppur (“top”), Norwegian Bokmål, Norwegian Nynorsk and Swedish topp (“top, peak, summit, tip”), Italian zuffa (“brawl”).\nThe sense of a spinning toy is separated from this, obscurely related to Dutch top and dop in this sense, against Standard Dutch tol, and French toupie having this sense.",
"lang": "English",
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"pos": "intj",
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"ref": "1819, New Bon Ton Magazine; Or, Telescope of the Times, page 93:",
"text": "My hairs, you perceive, are grown grey in following our sublime trade: full many a time have I cried top in the winter, the first of all the gentlemen on the board; and many a time has it fallen to my lot to apply the snuffers, and take off the filthy excrescence from the candle myself, but never before, in the experience of fifty long years, was it thought that English tailors were inferior to foreign ones.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1879, Jacob Thompson (jun.), Eldmuir (page 21)",
"text": "\"Well,\" replied Davie, […] \"a wilful woman must have her way like any man — and I doubt your patience is sorely tried, Barbara — Top!\"\nThis last expression, which may seem rather irrelevant, had direct reference to the wick of the candle, which required snuffing […]"
}
],
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],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) The signal among tailors and seamstresses for snuffing the candle. The last of them to cry \"top\" had to snuff the candle."
],
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}
],
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{
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[
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[
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{
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13
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23
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"2": "gem-pro",
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}
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"top (uppermost part)"
],
"links": [
[
"top",
"top#English"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"top (piece of women's clothing)"
],
"links": [
[
"top",
"top#English"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtop/",
"tags": [
"Standard-Indonesian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈt̪ɔp̚]",
"tags": [
"Standard-Indonesian"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-op"
}
],
"word": "top"
}
{
"categories": [
"Indonesian 1-syllable words",
"Indonesian adjectives",
"Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
"Indonesian lemmas",
"Indonesian nouns",
"Indonesian terms borrowed from Dutch",
"Indonesian terms derived from Dutch",
"Indonesian terms derived from Middle Dutch",
"Indonesian terms derived from Old Dutch",
"Indonesian terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Indonesian terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Indonesian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 32 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Indonesian/op",
"Rhymes:Indonesian/op/1 syllable"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "mengetop"
},
{
"word": "top markotop"
},
{
"word": "top skor"
}
],
"etymology_number": "2",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "nl",
"3": "top"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Dutch top",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "dum",
"3": "top"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch top",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "odt",
"3": "*topp"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch *topp",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*topp"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *topp",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*tuppaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *tuppaz",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Dutch top, from Middle Dutch top, topp, from Old Dutch *topp, *top, from Proto-West Germanic *topp, from Proto-Germanic *tuppaz.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "lebih top",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "paling top",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "top (comparative lebih top, superlative paling top)",
"name": "id-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"top"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"top"
]
}
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"top, great, very good"
],
"links": [
[
"top",
"top#English"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtop/",
"tags": [
"Standard-Indonesian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈt̪ɔp̚]",
"tags": [
"Standard-Indonesian"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-op"
}
],
"word": "top"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "en",
"3": "top"
},
"expansion": "Unadapted borrowing from English top",
"name": "ubor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Unadapted borrowing from English top.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "#"
},
"expansion": "top m (invariable)",
"name": "it-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"tòp"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"tòp"
]
}
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Italian 1-syllable words",
"Italian countable nouns",
"Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"Italian indeclinable nouns",
"Italian lemmas",
"Italian masculine nouns",
"Italian nouns",
"Italian terms borrowed from English",
"Italian terms derived from English",
"Italian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Italian unadapted borrowings from English",
"Pages with 32 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Italian/ɔp",
"Rhymes:Italian/ɔp/1 syllable"
],
"glosses": [
"top"
],
"links": [
[
"top",
"top#English"
]
],
"qualifier": "woman's dressing; garment; woman's dressing; garment",
"raw_glosses": [
"(woman's dressing, garment) top"
],
"tags": [
"invariable",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtɔp/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔp"
}
],
"word": "top"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "i",
"3": "I"
},
"expansion": "I",
"name": "yesno"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kdr",
"2": "trk-pro",
"3": "*top",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Turkic *top",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kdr",
"2": "trk-pro",
"3": "*top"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Turkic *top",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tr, az, crh",
"2": "top"
},
"expansion": "Turkish, Azerbaijani, and Crimean Tatar top",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uz",
"2": "to‘p"
},
"expansion": "Uzbek to‘p",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kk",
"2": "доп"
},
"expansion": "Kazakh доп (dop)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "alt",
"2": "топ",
"t": "round thing"
},
"expansion": "Southern Altai топ (top, “round thing”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Turkic *top. Cognate with Turkish, Azerbaijani, and Crimean Tatar top, Uzbek to‘p, Kazakh доп (dop), Southern Altai топ (top, “round thing”), etc.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kdr",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "top",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Karaim",
"lang_code": "kdr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Karaim entries with incorrect language header",
"Karaim lemmas",
"Karaim nouns",
"Karaim terms derived from Proto-Turkic",
"Karaim terms inherited from Proto-Turkic",
"Pages with 32 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"ball"
],
"links": [
[
"ball",
"ball"
]
]
}
],
"word": "top"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "csb",
"2": ":bor",
"3": "de:Topf",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"German\", \"term\" : \"Topf\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"de\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Kashubian\", \"term\" : \"top\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"csb\" }\" data-lang=\"csb\" data-title=\"top\">\nBorrowed from German Topf.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from German Topf.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "topk",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "topùszk",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-in",
"dim": "topk",
"dim2": "topùszk"
},
"expansion": "top m inan (diminutive topk or topùszk)",
"name": "csb-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"top"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"top"
]
}
],
"lang": "Kashubian",
"lang_code": "csb",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Kashubian entries referencing missing etymons",
"Kashubian entries with etymology texts",
"Kashubian entries with etymon",
"Kashubian entries with incorrect language header",
"Kashubian inanimate nouns",
"Kashubian lemmas",
"Kashubian masculine nouns",
"Kashubian nouns",
"Kashubian terms borrowed from German",
"Kashubian terms derived from German",
"Kashubian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 32 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymon",
"Rhymes:Kashubian/ɔp",
"Rhymes:Kashubian/ɔp/1 syllable"
],
"glosses": [
"synonym of kòcelnik"
],
"links": [
[
"kòcelnik",
"kòcelnik#Kashubian"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"synonym",
"synonym-of"
],
"word": "kòcelnik"
}
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtɔp/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔp"
}
],
"word": "top"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "klj",
"2": "trk-pro",
"3": "*top"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Turkic *top",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Turkic *top.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "topı",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite"
]
},
{
"form": "toplar",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "klj-infl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "top",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "toplar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "topııñ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "toplarııñ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "topqa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "toplarqa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "topı",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topları",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "topça",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "toplarça",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "topda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "toplarda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "topla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "toplarla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "topvâra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"equative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "toplarvâra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"equative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "top (definite accusative topı, plural toplar)",
"name": "klj-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "o",
"2": "c"
},
"name": "klj-infl-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "top",
"10": "toplarça",
"11": "topda",
"12": "toplarda",
"13": "topla",
"14": "toplarla",
"15": "topvâra",
"16": "toplarvâra",
"2": "toplar",
"3": "topııñ",
"4": "toplarııñ",
"5": "topqa",
"6": "toplarqa",
"7": "topı",
"8": "topları",
"9": "topça"
},
"name": "klj-infl-noun-table"
}
],
"lang": "Khalaj",
"lang_code": "klj",
"pos": "num",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Khalaj entries with incorrect language header",
"Khalaj lemmas",
"Khalaj nouns",
"Khalaj terms derived from Proto-Turkic",
"Khalaj terms inherited from Proto-Turkic",
"Pages with 32 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"ball"
],
"links": [
[
"ball",
"ball"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[top]",
"note": "Xarrâbî"
},
{
"ipa": "[tŭɔ(ˑ)p]",
"note": "Xarrâbî"
}
],
"word": "top"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
"Latvian non-lemma forms",
"Latvian verb forms",
"Pages with 32 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "top",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Latvian",
"lang_code": "lv",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "tapt"
}
],
"glosses": [
"third-person singular/plural present indicative of tapt"
],
"links": [
[
"tapt",
"tapt#Latvian"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "tapt"
}
],
"glosses": [
"third-person singular imperative of tapt"
],
"links": [
[
"lai",
"lai#Latvian"
],
[
"tapt",
"tapt#Latvian"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(with the particle lai) third-person singular imperative of tapt"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person",
"with-lai"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "tapt"
}
],
"glosses": [
"third-person plural imperative of tapt"
],
"links": [
[
"lai",
"lai#Latvian"
],
[
"tapt",
"tapt#Latvian"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(with the particle lai) third-person plural imperative of tapt"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person",
"with-lai"
]
}
],
"word": "top"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English nouns",
"Middle English terms derived from Old English",
"Middle English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Middle English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Middle English terms inherited from Old English",
"Middle English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Middle English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Pages with 32 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"enm:Body parts",
"enm:Directions",
"enm:Fibers",
"enm:Hair",
"enm:Roofing",
"enm:Ship parts",
"enm:Toys"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "toppen"
},
{
"word": "toppyng"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "top"
},
{
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "Top"
},
{
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "tốp"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "top"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "tap"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gem-pro",
"inh": "1"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ang",
"3": "topp"
},
"expansion": "Old English topp",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*topp"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *topp",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old English topp, toppa, from Proto-West Germanic *topp.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "toppes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "toppe",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "topp",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "tope",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "toop",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "noun",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": "",
"var": ""
},
"expansion": "top",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "toppes"
},
"expansion": "top (plural toppes)",
"name": "enm-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"The summit or top of something, especially a vertical object:",
"The peak of a mountain or other landform."
],
"links": [
[
"summit",
"summit"
],
[
"top",
"top#English"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"The summit or top of something, especially a vertical object:",
"The roof or ceil of a house; the top of a fence."
],
"links": [
[
"summit",
"summit"
],
[
"top",
"top#English"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"The summit or top of something, especially a vertical object:",
"A lid or cap; a removable top or topping."
],
"links": [
[
"summit",
"summit"
],
[
"top",
"top#English"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"The summit or top of something, especially a vertical object:",
"The head, especially its top or the hair on its top."
],
"links": [
[
"summit",
"summit"
],
[
"top",
"top#English"
],
[
"head",
"head"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A small deck at the dop of a ship's sails."
],
"links": [
[
"small",
"small"
],
[
"deck",
"deck"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A cluster or bunch of fibres; a tassel."
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A top or whirligig (spinning toy)"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"The start or introduction of something."
],
"links": [
[
"start",
"start"
],
[
"introduction",
"introduction"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Middle English terms with rare senses"
],
"glosses": [
"The tip or end of something; that which something terminates in."
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) The tip or end of something; that which something terminates in."
],
"tags": [
"rare"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tɔp/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tɔːp/"
}
],
"word": "top"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mop",
"2": "adverb"
},
"expansion": "top",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Mopan Maya",
"lang_code": "mop",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Mopan Maya adverbs",
"Mopan Maya entries with incorrect language header",
"Mopan Maya lemmas",
"Pages with 32 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"very"
],
"links": [
[
"very",
"very"
]
]
}
],
"word": "top"
}
{
"categories": [
"Northern Kurdish entries with incorrect language header",
"Northern Kurdish feminine nouns",
"Northern Kurdish lemmas",
"Northern Kurdish nouns",
"Northern Kurdish terms borrowed from Turkish",
"Northern Kurdish terms derived from Ottoman Turkish",
"Northern Kurdish terms derived from Proto-Turkic",
"Northern Kurdish terms derived from Turkish",
"Pages with 32 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kmr",
"2": "tr",
"3": "top"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Turkish top",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kmr",
"2": "ota",
"3": "طوپ",
"tr": "top"
},
"expansion": "Ottoman Turkish طوپ (top)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
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"2": "trk-pro",
"3": "*top",
"4": "",
"5": "round thing"
},
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"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Turkish top, from Ottoman Turkish طوپ (top), from Proto-Turkic *top (“round thing”).",
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{
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},
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"pos": "noun",
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{
"glosses": [
"ball (usually spherical object used for playing games)"
],
"links": [
[
"ball",
"ball"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"cannon"
],
"links": [
[
"cannon",
"cannon"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"word": "top"
}
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},
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{
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{
"word": "topp"
}
],
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"Old English lemmas",
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],
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[
"topp",
"topp#Old_English"
]
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},
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"rhymes": "-op"
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"lang_code": "gl",
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],
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"lang_code": "es",
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"borrowed"
],
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},
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],
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},
{
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{
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{
"lang": "Galician",
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"word": "topete"
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"word": "topete"
}
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"borrowed"
],
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{
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},
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"word": "topet"
},
{
"lang": "Norman",
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"word": "toupet"
},
{
"lang": "Norman",
"lang_code": "nrf",
"word": "tupé"
},
{
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"lang_code": "enm",
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"borrowed"
],
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}
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],
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{
"descendants": [
{
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"lang_code": "fr",
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"word": "toupie"
}
],
"lang": "Old French",
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"uncertain"
],
"word": "topoie"
},
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"lang_code": "fr",
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}
],
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}
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}
],
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{
"form": "top oblique singular or",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "tos",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tos",
"tags": [
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"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "top",
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"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tup",
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"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "tupe",
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"alternative"
]
},
{
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]
},
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}
],
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},
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}
],
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"lang_code": "fro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"hair on top of one's head, forelock"
],
"links": [
[
"hair",
"hair"
],
[
"head",
"head"
],
[
"forelock",
"forelock"
]
]
},
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"glosses": [
"top, highest point"
],
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[
"top",
"top#English"
],
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"highest",
"highest"
],
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"point"
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],
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],
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}
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},
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{
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"source": "declension",
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"table-tags"
]
},
{
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"inflection-template"
]
},
{
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"plural"
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{
"form": "topu",
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},
{
"form": "topów",
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},
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"form": "topowi",
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{
"form": "topom",
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},
{
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},
{
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"plural"
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},
{
"form": "topem",
"source": "declension",
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"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topami",
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"tags": [
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"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "topie",
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"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topach",
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"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "topie",
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{
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]
}
],
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],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
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{
"categories": [
"pl:Sailing"
],
"glosses": [
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],
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"sailing#Noun"
],
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"top#English"
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],
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"masculine"
],
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"sailing",
"transport"
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},
{
"glosses": [
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],
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"top#English"
]
],
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"masculine"
]
}
],
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},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔp"
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}
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"name": "ety"
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{
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},
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]
}
],
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],
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],
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]
],
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],
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"word": "modny"
},
{
"word": "popularny"
}
],
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"slang"
]
}
],
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},
{
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],
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"pl:Clothing",
"pl:Ship parts"
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}
],
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"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "verb",
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{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "topić"
}
],
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],
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"topić#Polish"
]
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"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
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}
],
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},
{
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}
],
"word": "top"
}
{
"categories": [
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"Pages with 32 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymon",
"Portuguese 1-syllable words",
"Portuguese 2-syllable words",
"Portuguese adjectives",
"Portuguese countable nouns",
"Portuguese entries referencing missing etymons",
"Portuguese entries with etymology texts",
"Portuguese entries with etymon",
"Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"Portuguese indeclinable adjectives",
"Portuguese lemmas",
"Portuguese masculine nouns",
"Portuguese nouns",
"Portuguese terms borrowed from English",
"Portuguese terms derived from English",
"Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Portuguese terms with homophones",
"Portuguese unadapted borrowings from English",
"pt:Clothing"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "hétero top"
},
{
"word": "top de linha"
},
{
"word": "topzeira"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
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"3": "en:top",
"text": "+",
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"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Unadapted borrowing from English top.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "🔝",
"tags": [
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"Internet"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"inv": "1"
},
"expansion": "top (invariable)",
"name": "pt-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Portuguese colloquialisms"
],
"glosses": [
"cool, awesome"
],
"links": [
[
"cool",
"cool"
],
[
"awesome",
"awesome"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) cool, awesome"
],
"tags": [
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"invariable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Portuguese colloquialisms"
],
"glosses": [
"top, excellent, high-quality"
],
"links": [
[
"top",
"top#English"
],
[
"excellent",
"excellent"
],
[
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"high-quality"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
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],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "top de linha"
}
],
"tags": [
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"invariable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtɔ.pi/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈtɔp/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"homophone": "tope"
}
],
"word": "top"
}
{
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"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 32 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymon",
"Portuguese 1-syllable words",
"Portuguese 2-syllable words",
"Portuguese adjectives",
"Portuguese countable nouns",
"Portuguese entries referencing missing etymons",
"Portuguese entries with etymology texts",
"Portuguese entries with etymon",
"Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"Portuguese indeclinable adjectives",
"Portuguese lemmas",
"Portuguese masculine nouns",
"Portuguese nouns",
"Portuguese terms borrowed from English",
"Portuguese terms derived from English",
"Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Portuguese terms with homophones",
"Portuguese unadapted borrowings from English",
"pt:Clothing"
],
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{
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"2": ":ubor",
"3": "en:top",
"text": "+",
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},
"expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#unadapted_borrowing|Unadapted borrowing]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"top\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"en\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"ubor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Portuguese\", \"term\" : \"top\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"pt\" }\" data-lang=\"pt\" data-title=\"top\">\nUnadapted borrowing from English top.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Unadapted borrowing from English top.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tops",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "🔝",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"Internet"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "#s"
},
"expansion": "top m (plural tops)",
"name": "pt-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "topless"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"top (garment worn to cover the torso)"
],
"links": [
[
"top",
"top#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtɔ.pi/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈtɔp/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"homophone": "tope"
}
],
"word": "top"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Proto-Mongolic",
"lang_code": "xgn-pro",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed",
"uncertain"
],
"word": "*toburugu"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Chuvash",
"lang_code": "cv",
"roman": "tup̬ă",
"sense": "ball, cannonball",
"word": "тупӑ"
}
],
"lang": "Oghur",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Khalaj",
"lang_code": "klj",
"word": "top"
}
],
"lang": "Arghu",
"lang_code": "klj"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Bats",
"lang_code": "bbl",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed",
"class jj"
],
"roman": "top",
"word": "თოფ"
},
{
"lang": "Hinukh",
"lang_code": "gin",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "tupi",
"sense": "gun",
"word": "тупи"
}
],
"lang": "Georgian",
"lang_code": "ka",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "topi",
"word": "თოფი"
}
],
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"lang_code": "az",
"word": "top"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Turkish",
"lang_code": "tr",
"word": "top"
},
{
"lang": "Albanian",
"lang_code": "sq",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "top"
},
{
"lang": "Greek",
"lang_code": "el",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "tópi",
"word": "τόπι"
},
{
"lang": "Ladino",
"lang_code": "lad",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "טופ"
},
{
"lang": "Macedonian",
"lang_code": "mk",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "top",
"word": "топ"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Armenian",
"lang_code": "hy",
"roman": "tʻopʻ",
"word": "թոփ"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Armenian",
"lang_code": "axm",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "tʻōpʻ",
"word": "թօփ"
},
{
"lang": "Iraqi Arabic",
"lang_code": "acm",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "ṭobe",
"word": "طوبة"
},
{
"lang": "North Levantine Arabic",
"lang_code": "apc",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "ṭābe",
"word": "طابة"
},
{
"lang": "Ossetian",
"lang_code": "os",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "topp",
"word": "топп"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Hindi",
"lang_code": "hi",
"roman": "top",
"word": "तोप"
},
{
"lang": "Urdu",
"lang_code": "ur",
"roman": "top",
"word": "توپ"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "tup, top",
"word": "توپ"
},
{
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
]
},
{
"lang": "Slovene",
"lang_code": "sl",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "top"
}
],
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"lang_code": "ota",
"word": "طوپ"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Turkish",
"lang_code": "tr",
"word": "top"
},
{
"lang": "Albanian",
"lang_code": "sq",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "top"
},
{
"lang": "Greek",
"lang_code": "el",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "tópi",
"word": "τόπι"
},
{
"lang": "Ladino",
"lang_code": "lad",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "טופ"
},
{
"lang": "Macedonian",
"lang_code": "mk",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "top",
"word": "топ"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Armenian",
"lang_code": "hy",
"roman": "tʻopʻ",
"word": "թոփ"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Armenian",
"lang_code": "axm",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "tʻōpʻ",
"word": "թօփ"
},
{
"lang": "Iraqi Arabic",
"lang_code": "acm",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "ṭobe",
"word": "طوبة"
},
{
"lang": "North Levantine Arabic",
"lang_code": "apc",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "ṭābe",
"word": "طابة"
},
{
"lang": "Ossetian",
"lang_code": "os",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "topp",
"word": "топп"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Hindi",
"lang_code": "hi",
"roman": "top",
"word": "तोप"
},
{
"lang": "Urdu",
"lang_code": "ur",
"roman": "top",
"word": "توپ"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "tup, top",
"word": "توپ"
},
{
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
]
},
{
"lang": "Slovene",
"lang_code": "sl",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "top"
}
],
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"lang_code": "ota",
"raw_tags": [
"Armeno-Turkish"
],
"roman": "top",
"word": "թօփ"
},
{
"lang": "Gagauz",
"lang_code": "gag",
"word": "top"
}
],
"lang": "Old Anatolian Turkish",
"lang_code": "trk-oat"
},
{
"lang": "Turkmen",
"lang_code": "tk",
"word": "top"
}
],
"lang": "Oghuz",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Uzbek",
"lang_code": "uz",
"word": "to‘p"
},
{
"lang": "Uyghur",
"lang_code": "ug",
"roman": "top",
"word": "توپ"
}
],
"lang": "Karakhanid",
"lang_code": "xqa",
"word": "top"
}
],
"lang": "Karluk",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Bashkir",
"lang_code": "ba",
"roman": "tup",
"word": "туп"
},
{
"lang": "Tatar",
"lang_code": "tt",
"roman": "tup",
"word": "туп"
}
],
"lang": "North Kipchak",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Crimean Tatar",
"lang_code": "crh",
"word": "top"
},
{
"lang": "Kumyk",
"lang_code": "kum",
"roman": "top",
"word": "топ"
},
{
"lang": "Karachay-Balkar",
"lang_code": "krc",
"word": "top"
},
{
"lang": "Karaim",
"lang_code": "kdr",
"word": "top"
}
],
"lang": "West Kipchak",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Karakalpak",
"lang_code": "kaa",
"word": "top"
},
{
"lang": "Kazakh",
"lang_code": "kk",
"roman": "dop",
"word": "доп"
},
{
"lang": "Nogai",
"lang_code": "nog",
"roman": "top",
"word": "топ"
}
],
"lang": "Caspian",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"lang_code": "ky",
"roman": "top",
"word": "топ"
}
],
"lang": "Kyrgyz-Kipchak",
"lang_code": "unknown"
}
],
"lang": "South Kipchak",
"lang_code": "unknown"
}
],
"lang": "Kipchak",
"lang_code": "qwm"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "l-self",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "top",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topug",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topnï",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topnuŋ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topdan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topgaru",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topča",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"equative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "toplayu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "toplugu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-pro",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "*top",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Turkic",
"lang_code": "trk-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Turkic/top",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Turkic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Turkic lemmas",
"Proto-Turkic nouns",
"Requests for native script for Karachay-Balkar terms",
"Requests for native script for Karaim terms",
"Requests for native script for Karakhanid terms",
"Urdu terms with redundant transliterations"
],
"glosses": [
"round thing, ball"
],
"links": [
[
"round",
"round"
],
[
"thing",
"thing"
],
[
"ball",
"ball"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "top"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 32 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Romanian/op",
"Rhymes:Romanian/op/1 syllable",
"Romanian countable nouns",
"Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"Romanian lemmas",
"Romanian neuter nouns",
"Romanian nouns",
"Romanian nouns with red links in their headword lines",
"Romanian terms borrowed from English",
"Romanian terms borrowed from Turkish",
"Romanian terms derived from English",
"Romanian terms derived from Turkish"
],
"etymology_number": "1",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "tr",
"3": "top"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Turkish top",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Turkish top.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "topuri",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ro-noun-n-uri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "top",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topul",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topuri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "topurile",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "top",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topului",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topuri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "topurilor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "topule",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "topurilor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"2": "uri"
},
"expansion": "top n (plural topuri)",
"name": "ro-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"gpd": "topurilor",
"gpi": "topuri",
"gsd": "topului",
"gsi": "top",
"n": "",
"npd": "topurile",
"npi": "topuri",
"nsd": "topul",
"nsi": "top",
"vp": "topurilor",
"vs": "topule",
"vs2": ""
},
"name": "ro-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"ream (of paper)"
],
"links": [
[
"ream",
"ream"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"cotton pack"
],
"links": [
[
"cotton",
"cotton"
],
[
"pack",
"pack"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtop/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-op"
}
],
"word": "top"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 32 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Romanian/op",
"Rhymes:Romanian/op/1 syllable",
"Romanian countable nouns",
"Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"Romanian lemmas",
"Romanian neuter nouns",
"Romanian nouns",
"Romanian nouns with red links in their headword lines",
"Romanian terms borrowed from English",
"Romanian terms derived from English"
],
"etymology_number": "2",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "en",
"3": "top"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from English top",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from English top.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "topuri",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ro-noun-n-uri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "top",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topul",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topuri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "topurile",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "top",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topului",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topuri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "topurilor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "topule",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "topurilor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"2": "uri"
},
"expansion": "top n (plural topuri)",
"name": "ro-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"gpd": "topurilor",
"gpi": "topuri",
"gsd": "topului",
"gsi": "top",
"n": "",
"npd": "topurile",
"npi": "topuri",
"nsd": "topul",
"nsi": "top",
"vp": "topurilor",
"vs": "topule",
"vs2": ""
},
"name": "ro-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"top list, chart, ranking"
],
"links": [
[
"top",
"top#English"
],
[
"list",
"list"
],
[
"chart",
"chart"
],
[
"ranking",
"ranking"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"top (garment worn to cover the torso)"
],
"links": [
[
"top",
"top#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtop/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-op"
}
],
"word": "top"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 32 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Serbo-Croatian animate nouns",
"Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
"Serbo-Croatian inanimate nouns",
"Serbo-Croatian lemmas",
"Serbo-Croatian masculine animate nouns",
"Serbo-Croatian masculine inanimate nouns",
"Serbo-Croatian masculine nouns",
"Serbo-Croatian nouns",
"Serbo-Croatian nouns with multiple animacies",
"Serbo-Croatian terms borrowed from Ottoman Turkish",
"Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Ottoman Turkish",
"Serbo-Croatian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"sh:Chess"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "ota",
"3": "طوپ",
"tr": "top"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish طوپ (top)",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish طوپ (top).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tȍp",
"tags": [
"animate",
"canonical",
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "то̏п",
"links": [
[
"то̏п",
"топ"
]
],
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "tȍp",
"links": [
[
"tȍp",
"top#Serbo-Croatian"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tòpovi",
"links": [
[
"tòpovi",
"topovi#Serbo-Croatian"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tòpa",
"links": [
[
"tòpa",
"topa#Serbo-Croatian"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tȍpōvā",
"links": [
[
"tȍpōvā",
"topova#Serbo-Croatian"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tòpōvā",
"links": [
[
"tòpōvā",
"topova#Serbo-Croatian"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tòpu",
"links": [
[
"tòpu",
"topu#Serbo-Croatian"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tòpovima",
"links": [
[
"tòpovima",
"topovima#Serbo-Croatian"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tȍp",
"links": [
[
"tȍp",
"top#Serbo-Croatian"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tòpove",
"links": [
[
"tòpove",
"topove#Serbo-Croatian"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tȍpe",
"links": [
[
"tȍpe",
"tope#Serbo-Croatian"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "tòpovi",
"links": [
[
"tòpovi",
"topovi#Serbo-Croatian"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "tòpu",
"links": [
[
"tòpu",
"topu#Serbo-Croatian"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tòpovima",
"links": [
[
"tòpovima",
"topovima#Serbo-Croatian"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tòpom",
"links": [
[
"tòpom",
"topom#Serbo-Croatian"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tòpovima",
"links": [
[
"tòpovima",
"topovima#Serbo-Croatian"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "tȍp",
"links": [
[
"tȍp",
"top#Serbo-Croatian"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tòpovi",
"links": [
[
"tòpovi",
"topovi#Serbo-Croatian"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tòpa",
"links": [
[
"tòpa",
"topa#Serbo-Croatian"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tȍpōvā",
"links": [
[
"tȍpōvā",
"topova#Serbo-Croatian"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tòpōvā",
"links": [
[
"tòpōvā",
"topova#Serbo-Croatian"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tòpu",
"links": [
[
"tòpu",
"topu#Serbo-Croatian"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tòpovima",
"links": [
[
"tòpovima",
"topovima#Serbo-Croatian"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tòpa",
"links": [
[
"tòpa",
"topa#Serbo-Croatian"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tòpove",
"links": [
[
"tòpove",
"topove#Serbo-Croatian"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tȍpe",
"links": [
[
"tȍpe",
"tope#Serbo-Croatian"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "tòpovi",
"links": [
[
"tòpovi",
"topovi#Serbo-Croatian"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "tòpu",
"links": [
[
"tòpu",
"topu#Serbo-Croatian"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tòpovima",
"links": [
[
"tòpovima",
"topovima#Serbo-Croatian"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tòpom",
"links": [
[
"tòpom",
"topom#Serbo-Croatian"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tòpovima",
"links": [
[
"tòpovima",
"topovima#Serbo-Croatian"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tȍp",
"2": "m-in,m-an"
},
"expansion": "tȍp m inan or m anim (Cyrillic spelling то̏п)",
"name": "sh-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"cannon"
],
"links": [
[
"cannon",
"cannon"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(inanimate) cannon"
],
"tags": [
"inanimate"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"sh:Chess"
],
"glosses": [
"rook"
],
"links": [
[
"chess",
"chess"
],
[
"rook",
"rook"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(chess, animate) rook"
],
"tags": [
"animate"
],
"topics": [
"board-games",
"chess",
"games"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tôp/"
}
],
"word": "top"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 32 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Requests for accents in Slovene adjective entries",
"Requests for accents in Slovene noun entries",
"Requests for tone in Slovene entries",
"Slovene 1-syllable words",
"Slovene adjectives",
"Slovene comparable adjectives",
"Slovene entries with incorrect language header",
"Slovene inanimate nouns",
"Slovene lemmas",
"Slovene masculine hard o-stem nouns",
"Slovene masculine inanimate nouns",
"Slovene masculine nouns",
"Slovene masculine o-stem nouns with plural in -ov-",
"Slovene nouns",
"Slovene nouns with accent alternations",
"Slovene terms borrowed from Ottoman Turkish",
"Slovene terms derived from Ottoman Turkish",
"Slovene terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Slovene terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Slovene terms with IPA pronunciation",
"sl:Weapons"
],
"etymology_number": "1",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*tǫpъ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *tǫpъ",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *tǫpъ.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tȍp",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "bȍlj tȍp",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "nȁjbolj tȍp",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sl-decl-adj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Alt: Unknown tone or non-tonal",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "The diacritics used in this section of the entry are non-tonal. If you are a native tonal speaker",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "please help by adding the tonal marks.",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sl-decl-adj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "tòp",
"links": [
[
"tòp",
"top#Slovene"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tôpi",
"links": [
[
"tôpi",
"topi#Slovene"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tôpa",
"links": [
[
"tôpa",
"topa#Slovene"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tôpo",
"links": [
[
"tôpo",
"topo#Slovene"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tôpega",
"links": [
[
"tôpega",
"topega#Slovene"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tôpe",
"links": [
[
"tôpe",
"tope#Slovene"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tôpega",
"links": [
[
"tôpega",
"topega#Slovene"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tôpemu",
"links": [
[
"tôpemu",
"topemu#Slovene"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tôpi",
"links": [
[
"tôpi",
"topi#Slovene"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tôpemu",
"links": [
[
"tôpemu",
"topemu#Slovene"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nominativeⁱⁿᵃⁿ or",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "genitive",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tôpo",
"links": [
[
"tôpo",
"topo#Slovene"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tôpo",
"links": [
[
"tôpo",
"topo#Slovene"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tôpem",
"links": [
[
"tôpem",
"topem#Slovene"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tôpi",
"links": [
[
"tôpi",
"topi#Slovene"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tôpem",
"links": [
[
"tôpem",
"topem#Slovene"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tôpim",
"links": [
[
"tôpim",
"topim#Slovene"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tôpo",
"links": [
[
"tôpo",
"topo#Slovene"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tôpim",
"links": [
[
"tôpim",
"topim#Slovene"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tôpa",
"links": [
[
"tôpa",
"topa#Slovene"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"masculine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "tôpi",
"links": [
[
"tôpi",
"topi#Slovene"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "tôpi",
"links": [
[
"tôpi",
"topi#Slovene"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"neuter",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "tôpih",
"links": [
[
"tôpih",
"topih#Slovene"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "tôpih",
"links": [
[
"tôpih",
"topih#Slovene"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "tôpih",
"links": [
[
"tôpih",
"topih#Slovene"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "tôpima",
"links": [
[
"tôpima",
"topima#Slovene"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "tôpima",
"links": [
[
"tôpima",
"topima#Slovene"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "tôpima",
"links": [
[
"tôpima",
"topima#Slovene"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "tôpa",
"links": [
[
"tôpa",
"topa#Slovene"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "tôpi",
"links": [
[
"tôpi",
"topi#Slovene"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "tôpi",
"links": [
[
"tôpi",
"topi#Slovene"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "tôpih",
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[
"tôpih",
"topih#Slovene"
]
],
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"dual",
"locative",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "tôpih",
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[
"tôpih",
"topih#Slovene"
]
],
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"dual",
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"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "tôpih",
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[
"tôpih",
"topih#Slovene"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "tôpima",
"links": [
[
"tôpima",
"topima#Slovene"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "tôpima",
"links": [
[
"tôpima",
"topima#Slovene"
]
],
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"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "tôpima",
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[
"tôpima",
"topima#Slovene"
]
],
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"dual",
"instrumental",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "tôpi",
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[
"tôpi",
"topi#Slovene"
]
],
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"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tôpe",
"links": [
[
"tôpe",
"tope#Slovene"
]
],
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"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tôpa",
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[
"tôpa",
"topa#Slovene"
]
],
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"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tôpih",
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[
"tôpih",
"topih#Slovene"
]
],
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"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tôpih",
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[
"tôpih",
"topih#Slovene"
]
],
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"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tôpih",
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[
"tôpih",
"topih#Slovene"
]
],
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"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tôpim",
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[
"tôpim",
"topim#Slovene"
]
],
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"dative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tôpim",
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[
"tôpim",
"topim#Slovene"
]
],
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"dative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tôpim",
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[
"tôpim",
"topim#Slovene"
]
],
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"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tôpe",
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[
"tôpe",
"tope#Slovene"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tôpe",
"links": [
[
"tôpe",
"tope#Slovene"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tôpa",
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[
"tôpa",
"topa#Slovene"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tôpih",
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[
"tôpih",
"topih#Slovene"
]
],
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"locative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tôpih",
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[
"tôpih",
"topih#Slovene"
]
],
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"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tôpih",
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},
{
"form": "topumuz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"nominative",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "toplarımız",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"nominative",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "topunuz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "toplarınız",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "topları",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "topları",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "topumu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"first-person",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "toplarımı",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"first-person",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topunu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "toplarını",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topunu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "toplarını",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "topumuzu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "toplarımızı",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "topunuzu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "toplarınızı",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "toplarını",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "toplarını",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "topuma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"first-person",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "toplarıma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"first-person",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topuna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "toplarına",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topuna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "toplarına",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "topumuza",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "toplarımıza",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "topunuza",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "toplarınıza",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "toplarına",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "toplarına",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "topumda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"locative",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "toplarımda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"locative",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topunda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "toplarında",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topunda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "toplarında",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "topumuzda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"locative",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "toplarımızda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"locative",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "topunuzda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "toplarınızda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "toplarında",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "toplarında",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "topumdan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"first-person",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "toplarımdan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"first-person",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topundan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "toplarından",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topundan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "toplarından",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "topumuzdan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "toplarımızdan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "topunuzdan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "toplarınızdan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "toplarından",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "toplarından",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "topumun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"genitive",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "toplarımın",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"genitive",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topunun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "toplarının",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topunun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "toplarının",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "topumuzun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"genitive",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "toplarımızın",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"genitive",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "topunuzun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "toplarınızın",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "toplarının",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "toplarının",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "noun",
"3": "definite accusative",
"4": "topu",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "plural",
"8": "toplar",
"f1request": "1",
"f3request": "1",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "top (definite accusative topu, plural toplar)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "u",
"2": "lar"
},
"expansion": "top (definite accusative topu, plural toplar)",
"name": "tr-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "o",
"poss": "1"
},
"name": "tr-infl-noun-c"
}
],
"lang": "Turkish",
"lang_code": "tr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"ball"
],
"links": [
[
"ball",
"ball"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"cannon"
],
"links": [
[
"cannon",
"cannon"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Turkish terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
4,
7
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
2,
7
]
],
"english": "A scoop of an ice cream costs 10 liras.",
"text": "Bir top dondurma 10 lira tutuyor.",
"translation": "A scoop of an ice cream costs 10 liras.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"scoop (of an ice cream)"
],
"links": [
[
"scoop",
"scoop"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Turkish derogatory terms",
"Turkish slang"
],
"glosses": [
"gay man"
],
"links": [
[
"derogatory",
"derogatory"
],
[
"gay",
"gay"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(slang, derogatory) gay man"
],
"tags": [
"derogatory",
"slang"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtop/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q256 (tur)-ToprakM-top.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1b/LL-Q256_%28tur%29-ToprakM-top.wav/LL-Q256_%28tur%29-ToprakM-top.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1b/LL-Q256_%28tur%29-ToprakM-top.wav/LL-Q256_%28tur%29-ToprakM-top.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "top"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vo",
"2": "grc",
"3": "τόπος",
"4": "",
"5": "place"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek τόπος (tópos, “place”)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Ancient Greek τόπος (tópos, “place”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "topa",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "tops",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "lg",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "top",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tops",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "topa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tope",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "topi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "topu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "o top",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "o tops",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vo",
"2": "noun",
"3": "genitive",
"4": "topa",
"5": "plural",
"6": "tops",
"cat2": "",
"f1accel-form": "gen|s",
"f2accel-form": "nom|p",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "top (genitive topa, plural tops)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "top (genitive topa, plural tops)",
"name": "vo-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Volapük",
"lang_code": "vo",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "topäd"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 32 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Volapük entries with incorrect language header",
"Volapük lemmas",
"Volapük nouns",
"Volapük terms borrowed from Ancient Greek",
"Volapük terms derived from Ancient Greek"
],
"glosses": [
"place"
],
"links": [
[
"place",
"place"
]
]
}
],
"word": "top"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "di-dop"
},
{
"word": "topyn"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "en",
"3": "top"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from English top",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from English top.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "topiau",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cy-mut",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "top",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "dop",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"soft"
]
},
{
"form": "nhop",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "thop",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "topiau"
},
"expansion": "top m (plural topiau)",
"name": "cy-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "cy-mut"
}
],
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 32 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Welsh/ɔp",
"Rhymes:Welsh/ɔp/1 syllable",
"Welsh countable nouns",
"Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
"Welsh lemmas",
"Welsh masculine nouns",
"Welsh nouns",
"Welsh nouns with red links in their headword lines",
"Welsh terms borrowed from English",
"Welsh terms derived from English"
],
"glosses": [
"top (upper part of something)"
],
"links": [
[
"top",
"top#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tɔp/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔp"
}
],
"word": "top"
}
Download raw JSONL data for top meaning in All languages combined (298.4kB)
{
"called_from": "page/1498/20230118",
"msg": "''The highest or uppermost part '[...]' gloss has examples we want to keep, but there are subglosses.",
"path": [
"top"
],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "top",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "core/1021",
"msg": "too many args (3) in argument reference: ('page', '', '\\U00102f9b')",
"path": [
"top",
"Template:RQ:Milton Eikonoklastes"
],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "top",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: slang, vulgar, African-American Vernacular, MLE, MTE",
"path": [
"top"
],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "top",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: slang, vulgar, African-American Vernacular, MLE, MTE",
"path": [
"top"
],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "top",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "page/2530",
"msg": "skipping string in the middle of translations: child’s spinning toy ",
"path": [
"top"
],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "top",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "page/2530",
"msg": "skipping string in the middle of translations: — ",
"path": [
"top"
],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "top",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "page/2530",
"msg": "skipping string in the middle of translations: see ",
"path": [
"top"
],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "top",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: transgender",
"path": [
"top"
],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "top",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: transgender",
"path": [
"top"
],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "top",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <div> not properly closed",
"path": [
"top"
],
"section": "Azerbaijani",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "top",
"trace": "started on line 60, detected on line 60"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </div>",
"path": [
"top"
],
"section": "Azerbaijani",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "top",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1089",
"msg": "suspicious unhandled suffix in Old French: 'top oblique singular or', originally 'top oblique singular or m'",
"path": [
"top"
],
"section": "Old French",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "top",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1089",
"msg": "suspicious unhandled suffix in Old French: 'top oblique singular or', originally 'top oblique singular or m'",
"path": [
"top"
],
"section": "Old French",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "top",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1147",
"msg": "suspicious related form tags ['masculine', 'canonical']: 'top oblique singular or' in 'top oblique singular, m (oblique plural tos, nominative singular tos, nominative plural top)'",
"path": [
"top"
],
"section": "Old French",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "top",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
"msg": "unrecognized head form: no derived adverb",
"path": [
"top"
],
"section": "Polish",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "top",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <div> not properly closed",
"path": [
"top"
],
"section": "Serbo-Croatian",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "top",
"trace": "started on line 103, detected on line 103"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </div>",
"path": [
"top"
],
"section": "Serbo-Croatian",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "top",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/1826",
"msg": "inflection table: empty tags for Alt: Unknown tone or non-tonal",
"path": [
"top"
],
"section": "Slovene",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "top",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/1826",
"msg": "inflection table: empty tags for The diacritics used in this section of the entry are non-tonal. If you are a native tonal speaker",
"path": [
"top"
],
"section": "Slovene",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "top",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/1826",
"msg": "inflection table: empty tags for please help by adding the tonal marks.",
"path": [
"top"
],
"section": "Slovene",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "top",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/1826",
"msg": "inflection table: empty tags for Alt: Unknown tone or non-tonal",
"path": [
"top"
],
"section": "Slovene",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "top",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/1826",
"msg": "inflection table: empty tags for The diacritics used in this section of the entry are non-tonal. If you are a native tonal speaker",
"path": [
"top"
],
"section": "Slovene",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "top",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/1826",
"msg": "inflection table: empty tags for please help by adding the tonal marks.",
"path": [
"top"
],
"section": "Slovene",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "top",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Predicative'",
"path": [
"top"
],
"section": "Volapük",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "top",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: top/Welsh 'radical' base_tags=set()",
"path": [
"top"
],
"section": "Welsh",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "top",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: top/Welsh 'nasal' base_tags={'error-unrecognized-form', 'soft'}",
"path": [
"top"
],
"section": "Welsh",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "top",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: top/Welsh 'aspirate' base_tags={'error-unrecognized-form', 'soft'}",
"path": [
"top"
],
"section": "Welsh",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "top",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425",
"msg": "top/English/noun: 'word' is missing and should be a non-empty string: {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"lang_code\": \"zh\", \"note\": \"攻 (gōng, literally “to attack”)\", \"sense\": \"gay sexual slang: gay man who likes to penetrate in sex\", \"tags\": [\"slang\"]}",
"path": [],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "top",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425",
"msg": "top/English/adj: 'word' is missing and should be a non-empty string: {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"lang_code\": \"fi\", \"note\": \"huippu- (prefix in a compound)\", \"sense\": \"informal: best\"}",
"path": [],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "adj",
"title": "top",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "page/1896",
"msg": "Template nesting error: template_nesting = 1 couldn't split inflection templates, top/Crimean Tatar section declension",
"path": [
"top"
],
"section": "Crimean Tatar",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "top",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-16 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (d6fca27 and 65e1673). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.